1、必修一综合过关规范限时检测本试卷分第卷(选择题)和第卷(非选择题)两部分。时间120分钟,满分150分第卷(选择题)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1What is the total cost of the two tickets?_B_A90 yuan.B135 yuan.C180 yuan.2What will the woman probably
2、 do next?_A_AEat something.BDrink more coffee.CDrink some tea.3What will the man do this evening?_B_ASee a film.BHave a lesson.CGive a speech.4Why couldnt the woman get through to the man?_C_ASomething was wrong with his telephone.BHe wasnt at home then.CHe changed his phone number.5How long did the
3、 womans flight last?_B_A7 hours.B17 hours.C27 hours.第二节(共15小题;每题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6至8题。6How many things have the two speakers done at least?_A_AFour.BThree.CTwo.7Why does the ma
4、n want the woman to meet Howard?_C_AHoward is a funny man.BHoward is the hotel manager.CHoward is leaving the town soon.8When will the two speakers meet Howard?_A_ABefore 100.BAt 100.CAfter 100.听第7段材料,回答第9至11题。9When does the conversation take place?_B_AOn Wednesday.BOn Friday.COn Saturday.10Where do
5、es the woman probably come from?_C_AAmerica.BItaly.CCanada.11Whats Johns plan for the future?_A_ATo open a shoe shop.BTo work as a teacher.CTo get a job abroad.听第8段材料,回答第12至14题。12Whats the relationship between the two speakers?_B_AClassmates.BBrother and sister.CNeighbours.13What does the man want t
6、o borrow from the woman?_A_AMoney,a bike and an MP3.BMoney,a car and an MP3.CMoney,a bike and some music CDs.14Why does the woman refuse to lend the man anything at last?_C_AShe doesnt have any of them.BShe doesnt trust the man.CShe doesnt want him to go out with Liza.听第9段材料,回答第15至17题。15When does th
7、is conversation take place?_A_AIn the morning.BIn the afternoon.CIn the evening.16What does the man suggest to the woman?_C_AEggs and meat.BFresh fruit.CFrench toast.17How long has the restaurant been open?_C_AOver 6 years.BOver 26 years.COver 60 years.听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。18Why couldnt the speaker mee
8、t with Mr.Smith when he arrived?_B_AHe missed the appointment.BHe was sick.CHe arrived late.19Why did he give up making a new appointment with Mr.Smith?_B_AHe couldnt reach Mr.Smiths office.BHe didnt want to take trouble making it.CHe didnt want to see Mr.Smith any more.20Whom did he meet on the str
9、eet one day?_A_AA stranger.BMr.Smith.CMr.Smiths secretary.听力原文Text 1W:How much will it cost my daughter and me to go to Beijing by bus?M:Its 90 yuan for you and half of the price for your daughter.Text 2M:Would you like another cup of coffee?W:Thanks,but I dont like too much coffee before I go to be
10、d. Id rather have something to eat.Text 3W:Lets go out to see a film this evening.M:Id love to,but I have to attend an evening class.Text 4W:Hi,Tom! Ive caught you at last. I called you many times, but nobody answered.M:Oh, Im sorry I forgot to tell you, Linda. I changed my phone number. Here is my
11、new number.W:Oh. I got it.Text 5M:Hello! Welcome to China. Did you have a pleasant journey?W:Yes! But we feel a little bit tired after the seventeen-hour flight.M:I think you need a good rest.Text 6W:Have we done everything on the list?M:Let s seebank, post office, airlines office, shoes. We havent
12、booked our hotel room yet, but Ill do that by telephone tonight.W:We are going to look for another chair for the living room. But Im too tired to think about that now. Lets have lunch.M:What time is it? I told Howard wed meet him a little before one.W:Oh,Id forgotten about Howard. Do we have to have
13、 lunch with him?M:He wont be in town more than a day or two, so I want him to meet you. Besides, I think youll like him.W:Well,its just that Im too tired to do much talking after all that walking around town.M:Dont worry. There is no problem talking with Howard. He always has plenty to say.W:Where d
14、id you tell him wed meet?M:At the Mayflower Coffee House at the Hilton Hotel.Text 7W:What are you reading, Paul?M:Oh,its a book about drawing and painting.W:Why are you reading on Friday evening?M:Because Ive got to write a report this weekend.W:What are you going to do when you graduate?M:Id like t
15、o get a job abroad,I think. What are you going to do when your year at Weston is over?W:Im going to spend a few weeks touring Britain; then Im going back to Canada,I suppose.M:What is John going to do?W:I think hes going to open a shoe shop in London. Now he is seeing some designers in Italy. Hes co
16、ming back tomorrow.Text 8M:Would you please do me a favor,Sarah?W:It depends on what it is.M:Could you lend me twenty dollars?W:I suppose so. If youre sure you can pay the money back to me on Tuesday.M:Of course. Theres something else, too, Sarah. Would you mind my riding your bike tonight?W:Well,I
17、guess not. I have to study anyway,so I wont be using it.M:Wonderful! I have one last favor to ask you. Id appreciate it if I could borrow your new MP3.W:Where on earth are you going tonight?M:To the cinema together with Liza,my new girlfriend.W:Oh,no! How can you go out with her? Shes awful. If you
18、insist on going to the cinema with her,I wont lend you anything. Besides,Ill tell Dad all about her.Text 9M:Have you ever eaten here before?W:Only in the evenings. I didnt know until now that they served breakfast, too.M:Thats what the Carl coffee shop is famous for. People have been coming here for
19、 over 60 years for breakfast before going to the university football and basketball games. Its a tradition.W:Oh, whats good here?M:The best is their French toast. They take pieces of French bread and dip them in eggs. Then they bake them, and when its done they spread some powdered sugar and top eve
20、rything with fresh fruit. Its delicious.W:I think Ill try it.M:OK. Since this is your first time to have breakfast here. Its my treat.W:Thanks.Text 10I flew to New York to take care of some business with Mr Smith. But as soon as I arrived, I got sick, and could not meet with him. I had to call our a
21、ppointment off. Then when I felt better I thought about visiting him at his home, but he lived too far away. I tried to telephone him during office hours, but he was busy. His secretary said that Mr Smith would call me back, but he didnt. I gave up trying to make a new appointment because it would t
22、ake more time and efforts than I wanted to spend.A few days later, I saw a man on the street who looked like Mr Smith, and I called out to him. It was someone else. When I returned to my hotel that day, I found a message which said that Mr Smith had gone out of town on some sudden unexpected busines
23、s. I was sorry that I had missed seeing him, but I was really enjoying my sightseeing in New York.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A (2017临沂市高三上学期期中)“Whats for dinner,Mom?”I couldnt help the smile that broke out on my face upon hearing those wor
24、ds.The last-meal-of-the-month had become an eagerly awaited family adventure and Ill admit,I enjoyed the challenge.“I dont know,”I answered,“but Im sure Ill come up with something.”My son watched as I gathered whatever I found in the refrigerator and cupboards and placed them on the counter where my
25、 imagination would magically work out a dinner plan.With a low income and five hungry mouths to feed,plus our pets,we needed a plan.We made every penny count.It made sense that the more shopping trips we made,the more money we spent and so we shopped once a month,saving money as well as gasoline.In
26、the summer we gardened,preserving our food by canning or freezing our harvest.During the fall and winter I picked delicious greens stored in an old sliding glass can.We ate simple foods and only in season.No recipes here.And while my family should have eagerly awaited that first meal of the month,wh
27、en the house was full of fleshly stocked groceries,the last-meal-of-the-month was the one that attracted all the attention.It became an amusing guessing game as the family wondered what Id come up with next.One evening I placed my last-meal-of-the-month masterpiece on the table.“Whats that?” my kids
28、 asked,excitedly waiting for the mystery dinner.As I removed the lid from the pan,I heard “Seems yummy!” The family ate the entire meal and insisted I make it again soon.As we cleared the table,my daughter asked,“Mom,what was in that sauce?” With a smile on my face I proudly answered,“I made it from
29、 the leftover green peas.”My children are all grown,but today I still budget.Delicious homemade food is one of lifes greatest pleasures and a family tradition,but we keep it simple in our home.And believe it or not,we still eat a few of our favorite last-day-of-the-month,thrown-together meals.Simple
30、 doesnt get any better than that!文章大意:本文讲述了作者虽然家境贫寒,但是仍然能发挥创造性,让每月的最后的一顿饭成为孩子们的期盼。21How did the family manage to live through the winter months?_C_ABy shopping from store to store.BBy gardening on their own farm.CBy canning their food in summer.DBy eating simple food in season.解析:细节理解题。根据第三段中“In the
31、 summer we gardened,preserving our food by canning or freezing our harvest.”可知答案。22Why did the family expect their last meal of a month?_D_ABecause its traditional.BBecause its unfamiliar.CBecause its fresh.DBecause its mysterious.解析:细节理解题。根据第四段中“It became an amusing guessing game as the family wond
32、ered what Id come up with next.”可知每月最后一顿饭很神秘。23Which of the following best describe the writer?_A_ACreative and saving.BHard-working and generous.CIntelligent and critical.DThoughtful and conservative.解析:推理判断题。根据第三段作者把每一分钱都考虑在内以及作者能变着花样让孩子们对每月最后一顿饭充满期望可知,作者非常节约也非常有创造性。24Whats the best title for the
33、passage?_B_AAn amusing guessing gameBThe Last Meal of the MonthCTraditional family food recipesDHow to be a good housewife解析:主旨大意题。全文内容围绕着每月最后一顿饭来讲述作者的故事,所以答案为B。B (2017山东省日照市高三上学期期中)Black Box ThinkingBy Matthew SyedThis book is a new approach to high performance,a means of finding all edge in a comp
34、lex and fast-changing world.It is not just about sport,but has powerful implications for business and politics,as well as parents and students,in other words,all of us.Drawing on a dizzying series of case studies and real-world examples,together with cutting-edge research on small gains,creativity a
35、nd courage,Matthew Syed tells the inside story of how success really happens-and how we cannot grow unless we are prepared to learn from our mistakes.Map StoriesBy Francisca MatteoliIn the book,the author tells 20 surprising stories on the geography of the world and,using beautiful maps from all cou
36、ntries and times,she explains the birth of the most magical places on Earth.The book is a journey through space and time,and a lesson about the world as it is and our place in it.Making It up as I Go AlongBy Marian KeyesIt is a funny look at the absurdity of modern life and recognizes that we are al
37、l clearly making it up as we go along.It includes Keyes,guide to breaking up youre your hairdresser,and her warning about the dangers of fake tan(古铜色)And there is some secret truth about writers,or at least about Keyes.Mog and Me and Other StoriesBy Judith KerrJudith Kerr was born on June 14,1923 in
38、 Berlin but escaped from Hitlers Germany with her parents and brother in 1933 when she was nine years old.Judith went to 11 different schools and worked with the Red Cross during the war.For the past 30 years,shes worked as an author and illustrator of childrens books.Come and play with everyones fa
39、vorite family pet,in this huge board book collection of stories especially for younger readers.文章大意:本文介绍了四本书。25If you are interested in exploring the world,which book do you prefer?_D_ABlack Box Thinking.BMaking It up as I Go Along.CMog and Me and Other Stories.DMap Stories.解析:细节理解题。根据“Map Stories”中
40、的信息“.she explains the birth of the most magical places on Earth”可知,正确答案应为D项。26Which author tells some secret truth about herself in the book?_C_AMatthew Syed.BFrancisca Matteoli.CMarian KeyesDJudith Kerr.解析:细节理解题。根据“Making It up as I Go Along”中的信息“And there is some secret truth about writers, or at
41、least about Keyes.” 可知,正确答案应为C项。27The book Mog and Me and Other Stories is mainly aimed at_A_.AchildrenBparentsCbusinessmenDpoliticians解析:细节理解题。根据“Mog and Me and Other Stories”中的信息“For the past 30 years, shes worked as an author and illustrator of childrens books.Come and play with everyones favorit
42、e family pet, in this huge board book collection of stories especially for younger readers.”可知,正确答案应为A项。C(2017海淀区第一学期期中)When Taking an UberShould You Tip or Not?Taking an Uber car may no longer be a direct driver-passenger and guilt-free experience.The ride-sharing experience is about to get awkward
43、.With the wide application of the Internet, Uber, a new approach to your destination instead of taking an ordinary taxi, has become more popular recently.However, benefits wont come without its fair share of drawbacks.Uber drivers are a part of the so-called sharing economy. They use their own vehic
44、les, receive customer reviews via the apps five-star rating system and make their own hours.Unlike other services, Uber claimed that drivers all over the country could clearly alert customers and that tipping is not included.Those drivers that expect to be tipped can make their wishes known.But the
45、company is holding to its official no-tip-required line, according to its website.“Once you arrive at your destination, your fare is automatically charged to your credit card on fileTheres no need to tip.” Although drivers value their independencethe freedom to push a button rather than punch a cloc
46、k,lack of a clear policy, however, leaves Uber drivers in a vulnerable(脆弱的) position.If they ask a customer for a tip or put up a sign, that customer could give the driver a low star-rating, and the driver could finally be deactivated from the app.But has the company done a good job working with cus
47、tomers? Some observers say that this new grey area for tipping will create awkwardness about whether they should tip or notsomething most Uber customers have not had to deal with until now.Uber did not respond to customers comment, just leaving their rating in the air(ignoring it)Providing an option
48、 to tip on an app sends a clear message to customers to reach into their pockets.Nearly 30% people would be more likely to leave a tip if they were presented with a “no tip” button, according to Guinns 2015 survey of roughly 500 people.When people are presented with three tip choices20%, 25% or 30%t
49、heyre more likely to choose the middle option even if its more than the traditional 20%, according to a separate 2014 analysis of 13 million New York City taxi rides.If the service is twice as expensive during a rain storm or public transport delay, the customer has the right not to tip.However, if
50、the driver is extra helpful or avoids traffic to reach your destination in a more timely manner, you could give an extra tip, says Uber, who will leave tipping options in the hands of the consumer rather than the app.文章大意:乘坐尤步车时,我们应该缴小费吗?不明朗的政策更使司机和乘客尴尬。28Compared with taxi drivers, Uber drivers_A_.
51、Aenjoy more freedom and choicesBsupport the companys practiceCclock up the miles while drivingDreceive customers reviews directly解析:细节理解题。由第三段第二句话“They use their own vehicles, receive customer reviews via the apps five-star rating system and make their own hours.”和第七句话“Although drivers value their i
52、ndependencethe freedom to push a button rather than punch a clock,”可知,尤步车更加自由,选择更灵活。29The underlined word “deactivated” in Paragraph 4 probably means_A_.AremovedBdegradedCtrackedDcharged解析:猜测词义题。由划线词前一句话可知,尤步车司机处于弱势。所以划线词所在句句意为:如果尤步车司机要小费,那么顾客可能给他差评,该司机就会被“开除”。30From the survey we can conclude most
53、customers_B_.Awould probably tip if there is an optionBusually do as the “no tip” sign suggestsCtip because of Uber drivers good service Dare disappointed to reach into their pockets解析:推理判断题。由第五段第二句话“Nearly 30% people would be more likely to leave a tip if they were presented with a no tip button”可推
54、知。31What causes the awkwardness between Uber drivers and their customers?_B_ACustomers take advantage of the new grey area for tipping.BThere is no specific policy from the Uber to follow.CIts up to customers to decide the drivers earnings.DCustomers tend to pay least among the 3 choices.解析:推理判断题。由第
55、三段的“lack of a clear policy, however, leaves Uber drivers in a vulnerable(脆弱的) position”和第四段第一句话“.this new grey area for tipping will create awkwardness about whether they should tip or notsomething most Uber customers have not had to deal with until now.”可推知。D(2017山师附中一模)The loneliest chimp(黑猩猩)in t
56、he world just got the best surprisea hug from a new friend.Ponso has been by himself for nearly three years,finding himself alone after his wife and children died on the island where they were abandoned by a medical testing company many years ago.For years a nearby villager named Germain has been Po
57、nsos only company,visiting him so often to bring bananas and breadthe chimps only source of food on the tiny island.It was clear how much Ponso missed companionship when he was recently visited by Chimpanzee Conservation Centre Director Estelle Raballand.The chimp immediately embraced Estelle Raball
58、and in a huge hug and laughed as she reached out for him,with his smile from ear to ear.For those who know Ponsos backstory,his immediate ease and trust in humans might be surprising.Ponso was one of 20 chimps,all between the ages of 7 to 11 years old,relocated to an island off the Ivory Coast after
59、 being used for testing by the New York Blood Centre.After the tests were completed in 2005,the lab reportedly transferred the chimps to a string of islands,occasionally dropping off food and water because there was none in the chimps new homes.Disease and hunger soon left only Ponso,his mate and th
60、eir two children standing.But at the end of 2013 they died within days of each other and Ponso was now completely alone.A group called SOS PONSO is trying to raise money for the poor lonely chimp,already achieving its goal of $20,000all of which will be used for Ponsos care.文章大意:世界上最孤独的黑猩猩得到了最好的惊喜来自
61、一个新朋友的拥抱。同时展示出许多人关心Ponso。32What do we know about the chimp Ponso?_D_AHe was deserted by his family.BHe found many sources of food.CHe came to the island for a test.DHe suffers from loneliness greatly.解析:推理判断题。根据第一段第二句Ponso has been by himself for nearly three years,Ponso几乎3年都一直是孤单的。可知遭受极大的孤独。故选D。33H
62、ow did Ponso feel about the visit of Estelle Raballand?_A_AExcited.BFrightened.CEmbarrassed.DConfused.解析:推理判断题。根据第二段最后一句The chimp immediately embraced Estelle Raballand in a huge hug and laughed as she reached out for him,with his smile from ear to ear.当她为他伸出手时,Ponso立刻接受了并给了Estelle Raballand一个大大的拥抱,
63、Ponso笑了起来。可知Ponso很兴奋。故选A。34What is Paragraph 3 mainly about?_B_AThe chimps new settlement.BHow Ponso came to the island.CWhy Ponso was used for a test.DThe medical test about chimps.解析:段落大意题。根据第三段最后一句After the tests were completed in 2005,the lab reportedly transferred the chimps to a string of isla
64、nds,可知本段谈的是:Ponso怎样来到岛上。故选B。35What can be inferred from the text?_C_AGermain wont visit Ponso any more.BA new lab will be built on the island.CMany people show concern for Ponso.DMore chimps will be brought to the island.解析:推理判断题。纵观全文,特别是最后一段A group called SOS PONSO is trying to raise money for the
65、poor lonely chimp,already achieving its goal of $20,000all of which will be used for Ponsos care.可知许多人关心Ponso。第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(2017临沂市高三上学期期中)The Internet can be a wonderful resource for kids._36.G_They can also play interactive games,which is more attra
66、ctive to them.Kids who are old enough to surf the Internet can have access to the world._37.A_For example,an 8-year-old might do an online search for “Lego”But with just one missed keystroke,the word “Legs” is entered instead,and the child may be directed to a lot of websites with a focus on legssom
67、e of which may contain bad material._38.D_ Youd be aware of what your kids see and hear on the Internet,who they meet,and what they share about themselvesonline.As with any safety issue,its wise to talk with your kids about your concerns,take advantage of resources to protect them,and keep a close e
68、ye on their activities.A federal law, the Childrens Online Privacy Protection Act(COPPA), was created to help,protect kids younger than 13 when engaged in online activities._39.E_COPPA requires websites to explain their privacy policies on the site and get parental approvals before collecting or usi
69、ng a childs personal information,such as a name,address,phone number,or Social Security number.The law also prohibits a site from requiring a child to provide more personal information than necessary to play a game or participate in a contest._40.C_By talking to them about potential online dangers a
70、nd monitoring their computer use,youll help them surf the Internet safely.ABut that access can also cause harm to the kids.BIts common for kids to surf the Internet in their daily life.CEven with this law,your kids best online protection is you.DThats why its important to keep an eye on your kids sc
71、reen.EIts designed to keep anyone from getting a childs personal information.FAccording to the law,parents have the right to check the websites policies.GThey can use it to research school reports,communicate with teachers and other kids.文章大意:本文从几个方面介绍了如何保证孩子的上网安全。解析:36根据下文中“他们也可以玩互动游戏”可知此处是谈的网络的用处。
72、G项就是谈论网络的用处。所以选G。从下文They can also.也可选出。37根据本段下文所举8岁孩子的事例可知上网可能给孩子带来害处。所以选A。38根据上文谈到网络的坏处以及下文你应该注意孩子在网络上的所见所听可知,注意孩子的上网很重要。所以选D。39根据上文所谈的联邦法律是保护孩子的,以及下文法律要求网站不能随便收集和使用孩子的个人信息可知,这项法律是保护孩子的个人信息。所以选E。40根据上文所谈的法律以及下文对你的要求可知,尽管有法律,但是在保护孩子上网方面你还是最好的。所以选C。第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下
73、面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(2017衡水中学高三期中)In the week before Christmas, one Delta airlines pilot gave a sad Arizona family a gift that no one else could.Father of three, Jay short died after a _41.D_with lung cancer Dec, 16th.Three days later, his family was attempting to
74、_42.C_to Tennessee for the funeral scheduled for the next morning.But a 90-minute _43.B_at the Phoenix airport _44.D_them only seven minutes to make their connecting flight in Minnesota.“This was our _45.A_chance to say goodbye to my dad, and if we hadnt _46.B_the flight, we would have missed the _4
75、7.D_.” Jays daughter said.But when they arrived at the gate, the last plane of the day to Memphis was _48.C_away from the gate.“My son was _49.B_his arms and pleading with the pilot through the floorto ceiling windows.” said Marcia, “I was _50.C_and comforting my girls who were also in tears when th
76、e phone rang, _51.B_us that the pilot was returning to the gate to let us _52.D_the plane.” Captain Adam Cohen saw the _53.C_on their faces through the gates windows and decided to turn the plane around.Airline experts pointed out Cohen could have _54.A_gotten into trouble for the _55.B_decision, bu
77、t Delta _56.C_the move instead.“This is _57.B_well take with us, knowing we made a _58.A_.” confirmed Adam.This story is an _59.D_that we can bring humanity back to society.Show care and it may _60.A_you how far that you go.文章大意:本文通过作者赶飞机参加父亲葬礼,由于飞机延误,导致作者一家转机时间很紧张。但是好心的机长把飞机停下让他们登机。通过这件事作者告诉我们在日常生活
78、中关爱别人很重要。41A.competitionBsymptomCconnectionDbattle 解析:句意:在与肺癌的斗争之后死去。competition比赛;symptom症状;connection连接;battle战斗。根据语境可知,答案选D。42A.rideBrunCflyDdrive解析:根据后文the Phoenix airport可知应该是飞往田纳西州。答案选C。43A.waitBdelayCintervalDsleep解析:航班在凤凰城耽搁了九十分钟。wait 等待;delay 耽搁;interval间隔;sleep睡眠。根据语境可知,答案选B。44A.sparedBoff
79、eredCbroughtDleft解析:航班的延误只给他们留下7分钟的转机的时间。根据语境可知,答案选D。45A.lastBslightCrareDproper解析:这是最后一个和父亲说再见的机会。last 最后的;slight 轻微的;rare稀有的;proper恰当的。根据语境可知,答案选A。46A.followedBcaughtCbookedDconfirmed解析:如果我们赶不上飞机。followed跟随;caught赶上;booked预定;confirmed确认。根据语境可知,答案选B。47A.doctorBmeetingCpoliteDfuneral解析:我们将会错过这场葬礼。fu
80、neral葬礼。根据语境可知,答案选D。48A.keepingBbringingCpullingDtaking解析:但是当他们到大门口的时候,最后一个航班正驶离登机处。pull away驶离。根据语境可知,答案选C。49A.raisingBwavingCfoldingDcrossing解析:我的儿子挥舞着臂膀,祈求飞行员停下来。wave挥舞,摇摆。根据语境可知,答案选B。50A.strugglingBshoutingCcryingDpraying解析:我哭了起来,并安慰着哭着的女儿。根据语境可知,答案选C。51A.advisingBinformingCwarningDinstructing解析
81、:这个时候电话响了,告知我们飞行员正把飞机开回来让我们登机。advising 建议;informing 告知;warning警告;instructing教导。根据语境可知,答案选B。52A.landBguideCchangeDboard解析:land 着陆;guide导引;change 改变;board登机。根据语境可知,答案选D。53A.appreciationBsatisfactionCdesperationDcaution解析:句意:机长看到了我们脸上的绝望的表情。appreciation感激;satisfaction 满意;desperation 绝望;caution谨慎。根据语境可知
82、,答案选C。54A.easilyBmerelyCoptionallyDdeliberately解析:由于这个不寻常的决定,这很容易陷入麻烦。easily 容易地;merely 仅仅;optionally有选择地;deliberately故意地。根据语境可知,答案选A。55A.carelessBunusualCselflessDunwise解析:careless 粗心的;unusual 不寻常的;selfless无私的;unwise不明智的。根据语境可知,答案选B。56A.resistedBopposedCpraisedDsponsored解析:但是Delta赞扬这个决定。resisted抵制;
83、opposed反对;praised赞扬;sponsored赞助。根据语境可知,答案选C。57A.nothingBsomethingCanythingDeverything解析:这种事情我们会接受的。因为其产生了巨大的影响。根据语境可知,答案选B。58A.differenceBchangeCpromiseDdeal解析:make a difference产生影响,有意义。根据语境可知,答案选A。59A.activityBeventCincidentDevidence解析:这个故事证明我们可以把人性带回人间。evidence证据。根据语境可知,答案选D。60A.surpriseBpanicCdis
84、appointDembarrass解析:对别人表示关心,其作用将使你大为吃惊。surprise 使惊讶;panic 使恐慌;disappoint使失望;embarrass使尴尬。根据语境可知,答案选A。第卷(非选择题)第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下列短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。(2017山师附中一模)Dr.Barone has helped many kids smile who were born with defects(缺陷),including me.She did my first oper
85、ations when I was a baby,which were the most important and _61.effective_ (effect)I dont remember the first two operations very well,but I do recall _62.the_third.Dr.Barone was kind and eased me into the process.She let me choose my sleep medicine,_63.making_(make)sure that I was okay.I recently saw
86、 a picture of me before my operation,and I know _64.what_a big job she did.Dr.Barone _65.operates_(operate)on people with all types of birth defects.She also goes to other countries where people cannot afford this treatment and helps them_66.for_free.Many people benefit from her new ways _67.invente
87、d_(invent)to fix birth defects of the head and face.She has won many awards.A few of the most recent _68.are_(be)Best Doctors in America 2013-2014,Americas Top Plastic Surgery,and many others.Dr.Barone was my doctor when I was a kid,and even though I was _69.probably_(probable) just another patient
88、to her,to me she was _70.more_(much)than just my doctor.She was and is my hero,and she gave me back my smile.文章大意:Dr.Barone帮助很多出生有缺陷的孩子做手术,她是我心目中的英雄,她给了我微笑。解析:61句意:最重要最有效的。根据句意可知此处用形容词,故填effective。62句意:我确实记得第三次。序数词前用定冠词the。63此处是现在分词做结果状语,故填making。64句意:我知道她做了一项多么大的工作。根据句意可知用what引导宾语从句。65句意:Dr.Barone对
89、所有类型的出生缺陷的人动手术。根据句意可知用一般现在时态,主语是单数第三人称,故填operates。66固定词组:for free免费。故填for。67此处是过去分词作后置定语,故填invented。68根据句子主语A few of the most recent可知此处填are。69副词修饰整个句子,故填probably。70根据后面的than可知此处用比较级,故填more。第四部分写作(共两节, 满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误涉及一个单词
90、的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误仅限1词;2只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。(2017山西省五校第二次联考)I had a great time during my last camping trip.Actual, I didnt plan to go but some friends ring me at the last minute and invited me.A place was very beautiful, but
91、 the beach below was really lovely.We watched the sun went down over the horizon every night.Mary was brought her guitar, and she played very beautifully.It was pleasant to listen her.Unfortunately, John had never gone camping, so he was allergic to tree and flowers.We had to take her to the doctor
92、on the third day and we were really worrying, but he was OK.Ill never forget the trip.答案:I had a great time during my last camping trip. , I didnt plan to go but some friends me at the last minute and invited me. place was very beautiful, the beach below was really lovely.We watched the sun down ove
93、r the horizon every night.Mary was brought her guitar, and she played very beautifully.It was pleasant to listen her.Unfortunately, John had never gone camping, so he was allergic to and flowers.We had to take to the doctor on the third day and we were really , but he was OK.Ill never forget the tri
94、p.解析:71第一处:ActualActually词性误用。修饰整个句子用副词。72第二处:ringrang时态错误。全文是一般过去时。73第三处:AThe冠词错误。此处特指作者去宿营的地方,故用定冠词。74第四处:butand连词错误。前后句是并列关系而非转折关系。75第五处:wentgo或going非谓语动词错误。watch sb.do(ing) sth.看到某人(正)做某事。76第六处:去掉was语态错误。句意:玛丽带着吉他。77第七处:listen后加to动词短语错误。listen to听。78第八处:treetrees名词的数错误。与后面的flowers对应。79第九处:herhim
95、代词误用。此处指John。80第十处:worryingworried形容词错误。worrying修饰物;worried修饰人。第二节书面表达(满分25分)(2017临沂市一模)假设你是李华,你的美国朋友Michael正在一家孔子学院学习汉语和中国文化,知道中国人很重视家风传承。他在给你的电子邮件中想了解你家的家风以及家风对你的影响。请你给他回复一封电子邮件。开头已经给出,不计入总词数。注意:1.词数100左右;2可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。3参考词汇:家风family spiritsDear Michael,Im glad to know that you are learning Chi
96、nese language and culture._参考范文:Dear_Michael,Im_glad_to_know_that_you_are_learning_Chinese_language_and_culture.In your e-mail you said you wanted to know something about my family spirits.Well there are many good qualities that have been passed from generation to generation in my family.My parents
97、always lay emphasis on the importance of honesty, bravery, persistence and diligence and they have set good examples for me and my brother. My family spirits have a profound influence upon me.Im always friendly to others and always ready to help others.I always cheer up and never stop chasing my goal even though I meet with difficulties.Owing great thanks to those good qualities, I have made great achievements in my study and my life.Yours,Li Hua