1、四川省彭州中学2014级10月考试 英 语 试 题 注意事项：1答题前，务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、班级填写在答题卡规定位置上。2答选择题时，必须使用2B铅笔将机读卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黒，如需改动，用像皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。3答非选择题时，必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔，将答案书写在答题卡规定位置上。4所有题目必须在答案卡上作答，在试卷上答题无效。5考试结束后，请将机读卡和答题卡一并交回。第 I 卷第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位
2、置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What does the woman want to do?A. Find a place.B. Buy a map. C. Get an address.2. What will the man do for the woman?A. Repair her car.B. Give her a ride. C. Pick up her aunt.3. Who might Mr. Peterson be?A. A new professor. B. A department headC. A comp
3、any director.4. What does the man think of the book?A. Quite difficult.B. Very interesting. C. Too simple.5. What are the speakers talking about?A. Weather.B. Clothes. C. News.第二节 (共15小题；每小题1.5分。满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给
4、出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6，7题。6. Why is Harry unwilling to join the woman?A. He has a pain in his knee. B. He wants to watch TV. C. He is too lazy.7. What will the woman probably do next?A. Stay at home. B. Take Harry to hospital. C. Do some exercise.听第7段材料，回答第8，9题。8. When will the man be home
5、 from work?A. At 5:45. B. At 6:15. C. At 6:50.9. Where will the speakers go?A. The Green House Cinema B. The New State Cinema. C. The UME Cinema.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. How will the speakers go to New York?A. By air. B. By taxi. C. By bus.11. Why are the speakers making the trip?A. For business. B. For
6、 shopping. C. For holiday.12. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Driver and passenger. B. Husband and wife. C. Fellow workers.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. Where does this conversation probably take place?A. In a restaurant，B. In an office. C. In a classroom.14. What does John do now?A
7、. Hes a trainer. B. Hes a tour guide. C. Hes a college student.15. How much can a new person earn for the first year?A. $10 500. B. $ 12 000. C. $15 000.16. How many people will the woman hire?A. Four. B. Three. C. Two.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. How long has the speaker lived in a big city?A. One year. B
8、. Ten years. C. Eighteen years.18. What is the speakers opinion on public transport?A. Its comfortable.B. Its time-saving. C. Its cheap.19. What is good about living in a small town?A. Its safer.B. Its healthier. C. Its more convenient.20. What kind of life does the speaker seem to like most?A. Busy
9、. B. Colorful. C. Quiet.第二部分 阅读理解 (共两节，满分40分)第一节 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AAs a kid, I can remember going to the supermarket and grabbing eggs off the shelf. I would run them home to my mother because they were usually going into a delicious cake. Times have
10、changed. Cage-free? Organic? Brown? White? Omega-3s? Help! Here are some tips to help you figure out which eggs you should eat: Brown or white? In fact, color is simply a sign of the breed (品种) of hen. Find the freshest egg with the most flavor and let color be a secondary concern.Extra Omega-3s? Om
11、ega-3 eggs come from a hen whose diet has added flaxseed (亚麻籽)， which produces an egg containing an average of 225 mg of Omega-3 fatty acids (脂肪酸) and vitamin E. The countless health benefits for humans make these eggs an attractive purchase. My opinion? Eat a piece of fresh fish and get a pure dose
12、 of Omega-3s. Let eggs be eggs. Does your egg need exercise? Free-range eggs are from hens raised without the confines (限制) of a cage, though they may or may not have spent much time outdoors. Organic eggs are from hens whose feed must meet organic standards. These hens must be raised humanely, and
13、they must be given time to the outdoors. Hey, happier hens do lay tastier eggs.Does local make a difference? Nothing is better than local eggs. They may have a feather or two stuck to them or be a little imperfect in shape and they may or may not be certified organic; however, they have one quality
14、I value: I know exactly where my food came from and how it came to be! In some cases I can even ask the farmer when the eggs were laid and what they were fed. 21. Whats the best title for this text?A. Which Eggs You Should EatB. Eggs Are Changing As Times Are ChangingC. Which Kind Of Egg Is The Best
15、D. The First Concern When Choosing Eggs22. What does the author think of extra Omega-3s eggs?A. They are a good choice for people to purchase.B. They contain fewer Omega-3s than fresh fish.C. They have the highest content of pure Omega-3s.D. They are not the best source of Omega-3s.23. The underline
16、d word “free-range” probably means .A. wildB. cage-free C. organicD. Omega3-free 24. According to the text， which of the following has nothing to do with an eggs quality?A. The eggs color.B. The hens exercise. C. The hens living conditions. D. The hens food. 25. This text is probably taken from a bo
17、ok named .A. Shopping Addiction B. Eggs and CookingC. Raising Hens D. Healthy Diet BWhats in a name? Well, obviously, our general happiness. Psychologists say that what we are called has a direct connection with our well-being. (幸福)Those called Judy and Joshua are the happiest, while Lynn or Ben is
18、likely to be the unhappiest, according to research. Psychologist Dr David Holmes found that this can be down to the association(联想)that others make with the name. Hearing the name Judy may make them think of actress Judi Dench or TV presenter Judy Finnigan, people who are seen as good natured and ha
19、ppy. On the other hand, people think Paulines are unhappy because of the character Pauline Fowler from the TV programme East Enders. The research claims that this association influences the person with the name and so their personality becomes shaped to fit it. Dr David Holmes said, “This also has s
20、ome relation with the original meaning of the name. For example , the original meaning of Judy is praised.”Certain names also work well in certain aspects of life. In the workplace Richard and Judy are the happiest, while those called Ruth and Carly are the happiest in relationships. At the other en
21、d of the scale the unhappiest workers are Stuart and Liz, with the unhappiest in relationships being Frank and Harriet. Dr Holmes said, “The relation we have with certain names, particularly important namesakes(同名者), also shapes how we see ourselves and so may have an effect on our confidence. Names
22、 are like product brands in having a powerful effect on attitudes and should therefore be chosen with care.”Other names are connected with being brave, outgoing or serious. Therefore, many celebrities (名人) change their names to ones which reflect these characteristics. This, in turn, influences pare
23、nts when they choose names for their babies, said Dr Holmes, while names connected with ordinary people are rarely chosen for their babies. 26. Whats the main idea of this text?A. How to choose a good name for babies.B. How to achieve success by choosing a good name. C. The relation between names an
24、d well-being.D. The relation between names and success. 27. According to the text, which of the following names are better?A. Ruth and Joshua. B. Pauline and Frank.C. Richard and Stuart. D. Joshua and Harriet.28. The author may continue the text with .A. names and product brands B. famous peoples na
25、mes C. parentschoices of baby namesD. names and personality29. Which of the following has no connection with names according to the text? A. Personality. B. Self-confidence.C. How we see ourselves. D. Where we can hunt for a job.30. Which of the following is NOT a reason why Judy is a good name?A. T
26、he association people make with it.B. Its original meaning.C. The high number of famous people who are called Judy.D. The personalities of famous Judys.CConsidered the largest tomato fight in the world, La Tomatina has been taking place in Bunol, Spain for more than six decades. Every year on the la
27、st Wednesday of August, tens of thousands of people worldwide come to the small town, turning the streets into an exciting party with people throwing tomatoes at one another. People can fully let their hair loose and express their inner self.Its probably Spains most famous festival, and gives a new
28、meaning to the expression“playing with your food”. Although the highlight of the festival is the tomato fight that occurs on the Wednesday, the party begins earlier in the week and carries on for a full week with musical bands, fireworks, food, and revelry(狂欢). This is a battle with no winners,but i
29、t is fun for all.The tomato throwing begins with the“Ol! OlOl!” chants, waiting for the cannon shot that will signal the beginning of the tomato fight! Five huge tomato filled rockets are fired into the skies above the town.As the excited crowd chants, the first truck arrives, loaded with thousands
30、of pounds of tomatoes. Three more trucks will follow, and an hour of completely chaos begins!From this point on, its every man, woman and child for themselves as the event turns into a tomato-throwing battle zone.About 275,000 pounds of tomatoes in total will be hurled as the streets turn into river
31、s of tomato-slimed juice.As chaotic (混乱的) as the event is, there are a few rules youre expected to adhere to as set out by Bunol Town Council:Its illegal to bring any kind of bottles or any object that could cause harm.Tomatoes must be squashed (摔碎) before being thrown so that no one gets injured.As
32、 soon as the 2nd rocket is fired you must stop throwing tomatoes. The town claims to have been free of accidents so far during the tomato throwing festival. 31. People should obey all the following rules during the tomato fight EXCEPT .A. stopping the tomato fight when the second rocket is fired B.
33、squashing the tomatoes before throwingC. forbidding throwing tomatoes to childrenD. forbidding bringing objects that can injure people32. The underlined part“let their hair loose”in the first paragraph probably means .A. not tying the hair upB. losing their temperC. relaxing and freeing themselvesD.
34、 not caring about the appearance33. Which of the following about the tomato fight is TRUE?A. Its the largest food playing activity in the world.B. The winner of the activity will be elected in the end.C. Tomatoes will fall down to the streets from the rockets.D. People from other countries also join
35、 in the activity here.34. Which of the following about the tomato fight is NOT mentioned in the text?A. How many tomatoes are used.B. How the activity is started.C. How long the activity lasts.D. How many people join in the celebration.35. Whats the main idea of the text?A. The brief introduction to
36、 tomato fight festival in Bunol. B. The history of tomato fight festival in Bunol.C. The significance of tomato fight festival in Bunol.D. The changes of tomato fight festival in Bunol. DDid you ever tell somebody about something that had happened at work or school that day? If so, you were reportin
37、g that event. You may think being a reporter means simply getting ones facts straight and telling a story thats of broad, general interest. But actually its not so easy. To be a good reporter, you need to be able to read, write, speak and listen effectively. You also need to be able to ask good ques
38、tions. So making your communication skills the best they can be is quite important if you want to be a good reporter. Keep a notebook or a journal, and re-member to practice noting down what happens, whenever and wherever it happens. In addition, you should obey the following rules.Strive for accura
39、cy (准确). When an issue is debatable, do your best to cover both sides. Dont assume (假设) things, and never make up details; reporters are supposed to seek and report the facts. Lying, making up stories or quotes, or misquoting someone will damage your credibility (信誉). Avoid expressing personal opini
40、ons. As a reporter your job is to report the facts so that others can form their own opinions. Make sure you present all the important details without twisting them to your own viewpoint.Generally, a story starts with who, what, where, when, why and how. Build details from there, beginning with the
41、most important information and ending with the least important. By including the most important information first, you allow your editor to cut the back of the story if it runs too long. Seek out stories you find interesting. You can report on current events, or you can do feature stories, which are
42、 usually of a more general interest. Carry a camera and a tape recorder so that you have them on hand whenever you need them. Be prepared to turn over your notes. Your news publisher may want to check your information before publishing it. 36. Which of the following is NOT true, according to the tex
43、t? A. A good reporter usually gets the facts straight and reports them directly. B. Reporters should practice noting down whatever happens. C. Reporters are supposed to report events accurately. D. A reporter should report any news story objectively. 37. To be a successful reporter， one should .A. r
44、eport different aspects of any issue B. make up some details when necessaryC. be able to communicate well D. carry a tape recorder in order to prove ones identity38. According to the author, a reporter should report the facts so as to .A. tell people the details of an event B. make the information d
45、ebatable C. let the editors check the informationD. let readers form their own opinions39. When reporting a story, a reporter should .A. first ask people some questions B. present the most important information first C. tell the story of a specific interestD. end with some important information 40.
46、Which of the following would be the best title for the text?A. How to Be a Good ReporterB. The Rules a Reporter Should FollowC. How to Write a News ReportD. The ways to Read the Newspaper 第二节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。You should make thorough plans before you underta
47、ke a camping (露营) trip. Just follow these simple camping guidelines to make your trip safe and rewarding.Selecting an appropriate tent(帐篷) 41 When determining the size of your tent, you should take into account the number of campers as well as the camping equipment necessary for your trip. There sho
48、uld be enough room in the tent forthe camping equipment. 42 Importance of foodWhile camping, you will need enough food to give you enough energy for your outdoor work. 43 You should use a two-burner stove to do all your cooking. Insist on simplicity in cooking and use vegetables and ready-made food
49、during your trip to minimize cooking time.Adequate sleep 44 Nights are generally cooler than the days so you need to have enough warm clothes to feel comfortable enough to sleep during the night. When buying a sleeping bag， check that you feel comfortable in it. Extra air mattresses(气垫) may be inclu
50、ded in your camping equipment to make your bed more comfortable. 45 Bear these camping guidelines in mind and make sure you are fully prepared to enjoy your camping trip.A. All campers should have adequate sleep during the night.B. Thus you must have an efficient arrangement for food preparation.C.
51、The best camping trips are had by those people who prepare the best.D. Take healthy and nourishing food with you to meet energy demands during your trip.E. The comfort level in a tent determines the success of a camping trip.F. The size is the most important thing you should carefully consider when
52、choosing a tent.G. It will destroy the mood of the entire camping trip if you dont have a good sleeping bag.第三部分 英语知识运用 (共两节，满分45分)第一节 完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36-55各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。My grandma, Jordan, had to give up working because of health problems. You can imagine
53、 how 46 she was, for work was almost everything to her. In 1998, because of a serious disease, she lost her 47 . Fortunately, she regained some vision after several yearstreatment, but she was no longer able to 48 . Suddenly, she had a lot of time on 49 . Feeling a lack of purpose in her life, Jorda
54、n 50 her days with helping sick children that she had 51 through the online prayer chains to which she belonged. 52 , going blind and becoming disabled turned out to be 53 . It gave her a new direction. She made a 54 to give suffering kids a little joy and a little hope. Because daily she received m
55、any emails 55 prayers for children suffering from different types of cancer and other illnesses， Jordan 56 the Love and Hope Foundation to help those children. She decided to 57 their stories with pictures on a web site so that others who wanted to help these kids could join and 58 . She once believ
56、ed that she wasnt of much use to anybody 59 . How wrong she was! What began as a hobby 60 into a full-time job almost overnight. People from every walk of life are getting 61 in Love and Hope and it is developing very well.Whats required to become a messenger of hope to a sick child? 62 the desire t
57、o help.“Whatever your 63 is,” says Jordan. “You can use it to benefit 64 children and their families. It can truly make a 65 to the lives of these children and you can also get a lot from it.”46. A. embarrassedB. satisfied C. frustrated D. amazed 47. A. confidenceB. eyesightC. hearing D. sense48. A.
58、 walk B. speak C. work D. see 49. A. handsB. mind C. shouldersD. Duty50. A. loaded B. filledC. addedD. covered 51. A. learned about B. thought ofC. looked afterD. referred to 52. A. HopefullyB. UnfortunatelyC. Surprisingly D. Particularly53. A. impressiveB. Harmful C. uselessD. rewarding 54. A. sugg
59、estionB. living C. promise D. prediction55. A. answeringB. requestingC. refusingD. pretending 56. A. searchedB. held C. builtD. Created57. A. sellB. post C. edit D. stick58. A. share B. keep C. run D. work59. A. as wellB. as usualC. above allD. any more60. A. turnedB. ended C. returnedD. resulted 61
60、. A. involved B. employed C. prepared D. concerned 62. A. EvenB. ExceptC. Only D. Yet63. A. educationB. abilityC. troubleD. Condition64. A. helpless B. frightened C. sufferingD. Puzzled65. A. meaningB. mistakeC. responseD. difference第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(最多三个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案填写
61、在答题卡的相应位置。Great changes have taken place in the countryside in our country.As a child, I lived in a poor family. The second hand clothes rain-leaking roof of old house became part of my memory. I 66 , the worst impression is that I 67 (feel) hungry all the time. Sometimes hunger hit me so severely 6
62、8 I regarded dried sweet potato slices as delicious snack. At that time, my dream was getting enough to fill my empty stomach.In the early years of the 1980s, as the reform and opening-up policy 69 (carry) out, our dream came true. And then, 70 dream became clearer and clearer in my mind. I must try
63、 my best to escape out of my poor and backward hometown. I worked 71 (hard) at my study than: most of my classmates, and, after luckily 72 (succeed) in the national college entrance examination, I realized my dream again: after graduation, I became a citizen working in a city. 73 the first college g
64、raduate out of a remote village, my success set 74 example for my folks. They came to realize that schooling is a good way to change ones fate (命运). In the following years, there were fewer drop-outs and more college graduates in my village, 75 I am proud of even today.66. 67. 68. 69. 70. 71. 72. 73
65、. 74. 75. 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分25分)第一节 短文改错(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)I learned early in life that I had to be more patient and little aggressive. From the time I was about four until I was about six, I destroyed each of my toy. I was happy when the toys worked, but when things did wrong, I got angry and broke it.
66、 For a while patents bought me new toys. But before long they began to see which was happening. When I tear apart my five birthday toy train, my father said,“Thats it. No more toys to you.”My punishment lasted a year. Meanwhile, I found out that with more patience I must make my toys to last. My att
67、itude changed from then on.第二节 书面表达(25分)假如你叫李平，你在网上看到了以下这则招聘广告，你对这份工作比较满意，于是打算写一封求职信，申请该职位。TEMPORARY JOB OFFER TELEPHONE OPERATORS wanted over the summer. Six-hour day, good pay. Fluent (流利的)English, computer skills and sweet voice. Cheerful and patient personality essential. Previous experience is preferred. Tel: 010-89530087 Email: afterservice 注意:1. 词数110左右；2. 格式正确；表达流畅。
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