1、Period 1Starting out&Understanding ideas1.Try to grasp the main idea of this passage and find out the authors purpose in writing the passage.2.Get to know something about the argumentation;analyze the structure of the passage.3.To find out the details in the passage.Which sport would you like to try
2、?Why?joggingyogaparkourskateboardingsoccer gamestreet danceWhat sports do you like?What is the most popular sport in the world?Football The Game for the World A game for the worldDo you like football?Do you know what these things represent in a football game?Pre-ReadingA football match consists of t
3、wo 45-minute halves with a 15-minute period in between.The sport is played by two teams of 11 players(including 1 goalkeeper wearing gloves).The team captain is usually identified by wearing an armband with the letter“C”on it or other personal patterns.A player could receive a yellow or red card if
4、they commit a foul.Corner flags are used to make it easy for referees to tell if the ball crosses the touchline or the end line.A“hat trick”occurs in football when a player scored three goals in a single game.b.These days,football is one of the most popular sports in the world.e.That football is suc
5、h a simple game to play is perhaps the basis of its popularity.It is also a game that is very cheap to play.a.Another factor behind footballs global popularity is the creativity and excitement on the field.c.Whats more,football has become one of the best ways for people to communicate.d.“I can assur
6、e you it is much,much more important than that.”para 1para 2para 3para 4para 5Task 1.Read the text and find out the topic sentence of each paragraph.Fast reading1.To talk about the history of football.2.To express his/her love of football.3.To explain why football is such a popular game.4.To prove t
7、hat he/she is a professional football fan.Task 2.Choose the authors purpose in writing the passage.1.Scan the text and choose the best choice.(1)What does the author mainly talk about?AFootball is popular because it is simple to play.BFootball can bring us excitement.CFootball can help people to com
8、municate.DFootball enjoys its popularity all over the world.Careful reading(2)Football is popular all over the world because _Aits a game with creativity and excitement on the field Bit is easy to catch fans attentionCyou dont have to understand the professional skills Dthe players performed wonderf
9、ully(3)Why did British and German soldiers stop their war?ABecause they wanted to end the war.BBecause football provided them a chance to communicate.CBecause they all loved it.DBecause they were tired of the war.(4)What does the author want to say in the last paragraph?AFootball is more than just a
10、 sport.BFootball is a matter of life and death.CFootball is more important than other sports.DFootball is important because our planet is shaped like a football.2.Read the passage again and fill in the blanks.The history of football 1._(go)back to Ancient China.But football we know today 2._(start)i
11、n Great Britain.That football is such 3._simple game is perhaps the 4._(base)of its popularity.All over the world you can see kids 5._(play)to their hearts content 6._ a ball.Another factor behind its popularity is the creativity and excitement.It is fun enough 7._(attract)millions of people.Whats m
12、ore,it has become one of the best 8._(way)to communicate.For example,on Christmas Day 1914,World War 9._(break)out months before,but British and German soldiers put down arms and played football together.So football is much more 10._ just a sport.goesstartedabasisplayingwithto attract wayshad broken
13、than1.What is your understanding of the last sentence of the passage?2.What other sports are as popular as football in China?What makes them so popular?Group discussionPost-Reading1.go back(to)回到;返回;追溯到The friendly contacts between our two peoples go back to the Tang Dynasty.我们两国人民间的友好往来可以追溯到唐朝。go/d
14、ate back to 始于,追溯到date from 始于,追溯到【知识归纳】名师点津go/date back to和date from只用于一般现在时,不用于进行时态和被动语态;可以用它们的现在分词形式作后置定语。【即学即练】单句语法填空1.My interest in stamp collecting(date)back to/from my schooldays.2.According to the expert,the temple has a history (date)from/back to the early Tang Dynasty.句式升级3.This is an ear
15、ly church.It dates from the ninth century.(分词作定语)This is an early church.dates datingdating from the ninth century 2.basis n.基础;根据(2020新高考全国卷)Remember,even world champion athletes practice their skills on a consistent basis.记住，即使是世界冠军运动员也会在一贯的基础上练习他们的技能。on the basis of 基于,以为基础base vt.以为基础 n.基部;基础;基地
16、be based on/upon 以为基础;根据base.on/upon.以为基础(或根据)basic adj.基本的;基础的【知识归纳】basis 与 base：basis 指支持某事物并构成其发展基础的重要事实、观念、事、物等。如：the basis of friendship 友谊的基础。base 指某事物的基底部分，也可指知识、想法等的基础或军事组织的基地。如：the base of a mountain 山脚；amilitary base 军事基地；a good scientific research base 良好的科研基础【即学即练】单句语法填空1.(base)on trust,
17、the restaurant is working all right.2.The(basis)skills of reading,writing and communicating are important in learning English.3.We judge a worker on the basis his performance.完成句子4.But whatever it is,praise should be given _.但不管是什么,表扬都应该根据具体情况而定。Basedbasicofon a case-by-case basis 3.equipment n.装备;设
18、备用具；(2019江苏高考)This has led companies and individuals to donate money to developing countries to buy computer equipment and internet facilities.这导致公司和个人向发展中国家捐款购买计算机设备和互联网设施。【知识归纳】equip vt.&vi.装备;配备equip.with.用装备be equipped with配备着a piece of equipment 一件设备名师点津equipment是不可数名词,没有复数形式。单句语法填空1.I have bee
19、n busy repairing all the broken office _(equip)these days.2.The course is designed to equip students _ a career in nursing.3._(equip)with some food and drinks,the boys set sail early.完成句子4.Our school has been given some _ _ _ _(新设备).5.Every room in the hotel _ _ _(配备着)a computer,a TV set and an air
20、conditioner.equipmentforEquippednew pieces of equipmentis equipped with【即学即练】4.content adj.满足的;满意的 vt.(使)满足 n.内容;含量;满意，满足 Im perfectly content just to lie in the sun.我在阳光下躺着就感到非常满足。【知识归纳】do sth.to ones hearts content 尽情地做某事feel/be content with 对感到满意/满足be content to do sth.满足于做某事content oneself with
21、(doing)sth.使自己满足于(做)某事头脑风暴你还知道哪些表达“满意”的短语?be satisfied withbe pleased with单句语法填空1.My parents are content _ (live)in the countryside,where the air is clean and the vegetables are fresh.2.Mr Smith has been asking for more responsibility，but has had to content himself _ a minor post.完成句子3.She took refu
22、ge in the library,where she could _(尽情地阅读).4.Andy _(对感到满意)the toy.It is the best he has ever got.read to her hearts contentis content withto livewith【即学即练】5.break down 打倒,砸破(某物);(机器或车辆等)出故障;(身体)垮掉;分解;失败(2020天津高考)The“HAPPY TO CHAT”benches help break down the invisible social barrier that keeps people
23、 from saying hello.这些“快乐聊天”长凳可以帮助打破无形的社交障碍,让人们开口打招呼。【知识归纳】break up粉碎;分裂;解散;分手;(学校)期终放假break in破门而入;打断(谈话等)break into强行闯入break away from 脱离;突然挣脱break off(使)折断;中断;突然停止;突然终止break out 爆发;(战争、火灾等)突然开始break through冲破;突破;克服;战胜1.赏句猜义(1)The peace talks broke down with no agreement reached.(2)You will break d
24、own if you always stay up late.(3)We were downloading learning materials when our computer broke down.失败垮掉出故障【即学即练】(4)Bertocchini agrees and hopes her teams findings might one day help employ the enzyme to break down plastics in landfills.2.单句语法填空(5)She is trying to break away the bad habit,which ma
25、kes her parents happy.(6)A fire broke last night,which caused a lot of damage.分解fromout6.conflict n.(军事)冲突,战斗;抵触,矛盾;争执,分歧 v.冲突,抵触She found herself in conflict with her parents over her future career.她发现自己在将来择业的问题上与父母存在着分歧。armed/military conflict 武装/军事冲突 the conflict between.and.与之间的冲突 in conflict wi
26、th 与相冲突 come into conflict with sb.与某人发生冲突 conflict with 与发生冲突【知识归纳】单句语法填空1.There is a conflict _ what they are doing and what you want.2.John often comes _ conflict with his boss.3.These results conflict _ earlier findings.完成句子4.Tom found himself _ _ _ _(与存在分歧)hisparents over his future job.between
27、into within career conflict with【即学即练】7.given that 考虑到，鉴于(引导条件状语从句)Given that theyre inexperienced,theyve done a good job.在缺乏经验的情况下，他们的工作已经算是做得相当不错了。引导条件状语从句的常用词还有if,unless,as/so long as,in case,on condition that,supposing(that),providing(that),provided(that)等。【知识归纳】单句语法填空1._(give)that hes had six m
28、onths to do this,he hasn t made much progress.2.（2019天津高考）Tom is so independent that he never asks his parents opinion _ he wants their support.3.You can borrow the car，_(provide)I can have it back by six oclock.完成句子4.I can tell you the truth _ _ _(条件是)you promise to keep it a secret.5.You wont find
29、 paper cutting difficult _ _ _ (只要)you keep practicing it.Given unless providing/providedon condition that as/so long as【即学即练】1.basis:on the basis of;be based on/upon2.content:feel/be content with.;to ones hearts content 3.defend:defend.from/against;in defence(of)4.equip:equip.with.;be equipped with
30、1.basisbasebasic2.equipment equip 3.defend defence 4.deathdiedeadsurfing,goal,soldier,plastic,factor,conflict,represent词 汇 清 单认知词汇拓展词汇应用词汇核心短语to ones hearts content;go back;break down;break out;put down;more than重点句式l It is also a game that is very cheap to play.(be+adj.+to do)l All over the world y
31、ou can see kids playing to their heartscontent with a ball made of plastic bags;just like Peldid when he was a boy.(see+宾语+宾语补足语).根据语境和汉语提示写出单词的正确形式。1.I think we should consider the two (因素)about the problem.2.The government has an interest in importing scientific(设备).3.Someone dropped a bag and the
32、(所含之物)fell out.4.Unfortunately,the two countries had many(冲突)and the war broke out.5.I(防卫)myself with a stick when attacked by a dog in the village.factorsequipment contents conflictsdefended.根据语境用方框内短语的正确形式填空。to ones hearts content,be content with,on the basis of,break down,in conflict with,in defe
33、nce of,be beneficial to,go back to1.He his present literary achievement.2.His bike on his way to school.So he was late for class.3.Sunday is his favorite day of the week because then he can sleep.is content with broke down to his hearts content 4.The soldiers fought bravely their country.5.Exercisin
34、g two or three times a week your health.6.The temple the Ming Dynasty.7.Sometimes teenagers are their parents.8.Discrimination race,gender,age or disability is not allowed.in defence of is beneficial to goes back to in conflict with on the basis of A great man is always willing to be little.R.W.Emerson 伟大的人物总是愿意当小人物的。爱默生
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