1、课时跟踪训练(44)基础夯实.时态练习填空1The giant panda _(love) by people throughout the world.2The students have been working hard on their lessons and their efforts _(reward) with success in the end.3Truly elegant chopsticks might _(make) of gold and silver with Chinese characters.4. When fat and salt _(remove) fro
2、m food, the food tastes as if it is missing something.5In the last few years, China _(make) great achievements in environmental protection.6Just as I got to the school gate, I realized I _(leave) my book in the cafe.答案1is loved2.will be rewarded3.be made4are removed5.has made6.had left.用所给单词的适当形式填空1
3、Now, I _(appreciation) the silence and the new way of communication it opens.2While Spain as a whole is heating up quickly, temperatures near the greenhouses _(decrease)3Risktakers were better at _(hunt), fighting, or exploring. 4Whatever it is, make sure its a _(relieve) from daily stress rather th
4、an another thing to worry about.5This _(certain) makes my own views clearer.6You should take a step back and identify(识别) those of greater and less_(important)7If we know that gossip can be _(harm), then why do so many of us do it?8There are many _(power) people in their life and work.答案1appreciate2
5、.have decreased3.hunting4.relief5certainly6. importance7.harmful8.powerful.单句改错1Something must be done to keep the environment from polluted._2She is a kindhearted woman and often has a mercy on people who are in trouble._3I never thought such a little child could succeed dealing with such a difficu
6、lt problem._4I suggested he work out a new plan but he didnt respond it._5It was great relief for him to find nothing had been stolen._6I hate the way which she always criticizes me._7On hearing the funny words from her daughter, she burst in laughter._8I appreciate given such a good chance to make
7、a speech on how to learn English well._答案1from后加being2.去掉mercy前的a3succeed后加in4.respond后加to5.great前加a6whichthat或which前加in或去掉which7ininto8.appreciate后加being巩固提升.阅读理解A mother goat is able to pick out her own baby from its voice alone by the time the kid is just five days old.Researchers from University
8、 of London played kids bleats to female goats and studied their responses. They were surprised to find that the animals were able to pick out their own kids voices.“A mother and the kid rely a lot on smell to recognize one another and, in the wild, during the first week of their lives, the animals h
9、ide in grass and dont call much. Its a strategy they use to avoid enemies，” Dr Elodie Briefer, who led the research, explained to BBC News. “The mother call to the kids when she want them to come and feed, so we expected that kids would recognize the mothers voices.” In fact, this was the case for d
10、eer, which also use this hiding strategy, although they do not belong to the same family of species as goats.She and her team recorded and played back young kids calls to the female goats and recorded their responses.She explained, “Even when the calls came from kids that are five to six days old, w
11、e could see the mothers responding more to the voices of their own babies.” Hearing the voice of their own kids, the females would look towards the speaker that the sound was coming from, moving around and calling in response.The scientists say that understanding how goats behave and communicate is
12、very important. “This helps us understand just how smart these animals are，” said Dr. Briefer. “Farmers might be able to change their way to raise goats considering this natural behaviour.”1What does the underlined word “bleats” means?Ahabits BvoicesCresponses Dvideos2During the first few days of th
13、e baby deer, the mother and the kid mainly depend on _to recognize each other when they are hiding in grass.Avoice BtouchCvideos Dsmell3In the experiment, what does a mother goat do when hearing her kids voice?AMaking voice in response. BJumping over and over.CHiding herself somewhere.DBehaving just
14、 as usual.4The passage is mainly written for _to read.Ateachers BwritersCfarmers Dlawyers答案与解析这是一篇新闻报道。短文报道了母山羊能够从小山羊宝宝发出的叫声中分辨出自己的孩子。1B词义猜测题。由第二段“Researchers from University of London played kids bleats to female goats and studied their responses. They were surprised to find that the animals were a
15、ble to pick out their own kids voices.”可知， 来自伦敦大学的研究人员对母山羊播放小羊的叫声，并研究他们的反应。他们惊讶地发现，这些动物能够分辨出自己孩子的声音。所以画线单词“bleats”是voices“声音”的意思。故B选项正确。2D细节理解题。由第三段“A mother and the kid rely a lot on smell to recognize one another and, in the wild, during the first week of their lives.In fact, this was the case for
16、 deer.”可知，在小羊出生的第一周，在野外时，羊妈妈和小羊依靠气味来彼此识别对方。事实上鹿也是这种情况。所以在小鹿出生的几天内，母鹿和小鹿躲在草丛里，主要靠气味来辨认对方。故D选项正确。3A细节理解题。由第四段“Hearing the voice of their own kids, the females would look towards the speaker that the sound was coming from, moving around and calling in response.”可知，听到自己孩子的声音时，母羊会看着来自扬声器的声音，四处走动，并以叫声做出回应
17、。所以在实验中，母羊听到自己孩子的声音时，会以声音回应。故A选项正确。4C推理判断题。由最后段“Farmers might be able to change their way to raise goats considering this natural behaviour.”可知，考虑到羊的这种自然行为，农民也许可以改变他们养羊的方式。所以判断出，这篇短文主要是写给农民，供他们阅读的。故C选项正确。.短文改错The teenage year from 13 to 19 were the most difficult time for me. They were also the best
18、 and worse years in my life. At the first, I thought I knew everything and could make decisions by yourself. However, my parents didnt seem to think such. They always tell me what to do and how to do it. At one time, I even felt my parents couldnt understand me so I hoped I could be freely from them
19、. I showed them I was independent by wear strange clothes. Now I am leaving home to college. At last, I will be on my own, but I still want to have my parents to turn to whenever need help.答案.书面表达假设你是李华，你校要举办一次汉服(Hanfu)表演。请你写封邮件邀请在你市做交换生的英国好友Peter观看演出。内容包括：1发出邀请；2演出的时间和地点；3建议他上网搜索，简要了解汉服。注意：1.词数100左
20、右。2可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。_Yours，Li Hua答案Dear Peter， Have you adapted to the new environment in our city? Im writing to invite you to enjoy a show which will be hosted by our school. And the detailed information is as follows. In order to enrich our school life and promote Chinese traditional culture, a Ha
21、nfu performance will be held in the hall of our school on 25th September. It will be a great show played by many students dressed in Hanfu. It will be certainly a visual feast. Its a good idea for you to surf the Internet for the introduction of Hanfu, especially those in the Tang Dynasty, which will help you appreciate the show. Are you available on that day? Im sure you will have a good time.Yours，Li_Hua
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