1、必修五Module 4Carnival单元提升课文与语法填空阅读所学课文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Carnival,which comes from two Latin words,1.(mean)“no more meat”,is connected with crowds,costumes and confusion.The sounds and sights change from one country to 2.but the excitement is the same everywhere.It began in Europe.People saw 3.
2、as a last chance to have fun at the end of the winter season.Having fun means 4.(eat),drinking and dressing up.The most famous carnival in Europe was in Venice.For weeks on end people walked round the streets wearing masks,doing 5.they wanted without 6.(recognise).Many crimes went unpunished.So the
3、use of masks was limited by laws,the first of 7.dates back to the 14th century.At the end of the 18th century,masks were banned 8.(complete).But in the late 1970s,the tradition 9.(revive)by students.Today,carnival in Venice is celebrated for five days in February.As you wander through the streets,yo
4、u see thousands of masks.However,nobody takes them 10.;otherwise,the magic is lost.答案1.meaning设空处为非谓语动词,与其逻辑主语之间是主动关系,所以要用v.-ing形式。2.another考查固定搭配one.another一个另一个。3.it根据语境可知设空处指代的是前文出现的Carnival,所以要用代词it。4.eatingmean doing sth.意味着做某事。5.what设空处引导的是宾语从句,该引导词在从句中充当宾语,所以要用what引导。6.being recognised根据设空前的介
5、词without可知此处要用v.-ing形式,且该动作与其逻辑主语之间是被动关系,所以要用being done结构。7.which此处为“介词+关系代词”引导的定语从句,因其所修饰的先行词是“物”,所以要用关系代词which。pletely考查副词修饰句子的谓语动词was banned。9.was revived设空处是句子的谓语动词,应该用一般过去时的被动语态。10.off考查固定搭配。take off脱下;摘下。话题知识与写作根据下面的素材,用本模块所学词汇和句式结构完成句子。1.圣诞节开始于公元336年。 2.为了纪念耶稣的生日,每年我们会在12月25日庆祝圣诞节。 3.在这一天,家人们
6、团聚在一起共进晚餐。人们会穿着漂亮的衣服走亲访友。 4.这个节日的标志就是圣诞老人和圣诞树。节日一般会持续一周的时间,然后才结束。 【联句成篇】把以上句子联成短文,要求衔接连贯、过渡自然。 答案1.Christmas Day dates back to the year AD 336.2.We will celebrate Christmas Day annually on December 25th in memory of the birth of Jesus.3.On this day,all members of the family get together to have a bi
7、g dinner.People will wear pretty clothes to pay a visit to friends and relatives.4.The festival is marked with Santa Claus and Christmas trees.The festival will last a week and then it comes to an end.One possible version:Christmas Day dates back to the year AD 336.We will celebrate Christmas Day an
8、nually on December 25th in memory of the birth of Jesus.On this day,all members of the family get together to have a big dinner.People will wear pretty clothes to pay a visit to friends and relatives.The festival is marked with Santa Claus and Christmas trees.The festival will last a week and then i
9、t comes to an end.单元词汇拓展速记1.火眼金睛识别形近词costume n.服装consume v.消费wander v.漫步;闲逛wonder v.想知道 n.奇观flour n.面粉floor n.地板era n.时代;年代ear n.耳朵2.巧记不规则动词hidehidhiddenbitebitbittenwritewrotewrittenrideroderiddenforbidforbadeforbidden3.v.+up短语串联dress up装扮;打扮pick up拾起;学得;接载set up建立take up从事;占据;拿起put up搭建;举起;提供住宿4.表示“扩张、扩大”extend延长;延伸expand扩大;扩展enlarge扩大;放大broaden(使)扩大影响;变宽
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