1、Noun clauses asthe object and the predicative Unit 3 Grammar1.He told us _ they would help us through the whole work.2.The new book is about _ Shenzhou 6 manned spaceship was sent up into space.3.We are talking about _ we admit students into our club.4.I dont understand _ so many people are crowding
2、 round him.howthatwhether that why howwhetherwhyUse the words below to fill in the blanks.上面的空大家都填对了吗?上面每个句子都出现了的宾语从句,大家能找到吗?1.He told us that they would help us through the whole work.2.The new book is about how Shenzhou 6 manned spaceship was sent up into space.3.We are talking about whether we ad
3、mit students into our club.4.4.I dont understand why so many people are crowding round him.1.He told us that they would help us through the whole work.2.The new book is about how Shenzhou 6 manned spaceship was sent up into space.3.We are talking about whether we admit students into our club.1.4.4.I
4、 dont understand why so many people are crowding round him.宾语从句Noun clauses as the object宾语从句是主从复合句的一种。主从复合句是由一个主句和一个或一个以上的从句构成的。主句是复合句的主体,从句仅仅是主句的一个成分,它从属于主句,不能独立。从句在全句中充当什么成分,就叫什么从句。宾语从句当中的从句在全句中作宾语。引导宾语从句的词有:连词that(在口语中that常可省略)if,whetherHe knows that Jim will work hard.连接代词who,whom,which等Do you
5、know who(whom)they arewaiting for?连接副词when,where,how,why Could you tell me how we can get to the station?whether/ifwhether和if都有“是否”的意思,一般情况下两者可以换用,但在介词之后、不定式之前、与or not连用、在句首或在引导表语从句同位语从句时,只能用whether。I want to know if/whether the news is true.He doesnt know whether to stay or not.动词 doubt 用在疑问句或否定句时,
6、其后宾语从句常用 that 作连接词;用在肯定句时,连接词用 whether 或 if 皆可,而不用 that。Do you doubt that he will win?I dont doubt that your proposition is wrong.He doubts whether/if I know it.1.They dont know _ we are going hiking.2.She wanted to know _ her coat would be ready the next day.3.I was really surprised at _ I saw.4.Do
7、 you know _ skirt it is?whenif/whetherwhatwhose在下列各空白处填上适当的连接词,使句意通顺。1.I really have no idea _ (我该选择什么课题).2.Our teacher told us_ (光速比声速快多了).3.I didnt tell him _ (我参加了什么项目).4.I _(认为他没有时间和你打高尔夫球).5.They are discussing _ (这答案是否正确).根据汉语完成句子 1.I really have no idea what subject Ishould choose.(我该选择什么课题)2
8、.Our teacher told us that light travelsmuch faster than sound.(光速比声速快多了)3.I didnt tell him which sport I was in.(我参加了什么项目)4.I dont think he has time to play golfwith you.(认为他没有时间和你打高尔夫球)5.They are discussing if the answer is right.(这答案是否正确)1.He has become _ he wanted to be ten years ago.2.She has re
9、mained _ I stood yesterday for an hour.3.His suggestion is _ we should stay calm.4.The question is _ he can arrive at the hotel.where that when whatUse the words below to fill in the blanks.whatwherethatwhen上面的空大家都填对了吗?上面每个句子都出现了的表语从句,大家能找到吗?1.He has become what he wanted to be ten years ago.2.She h
10、as remained where I stood yesterday for an hour.3.His suggestion is that we should stay calm.4.The question is when he can arrive at the hotel.1.He has become what he wanted to be ten years ago.2.She has remained where I stood yesterday for an hour.3.His suggestion is that we should stay 1.calm.2.4.
11、The question is when he can arrive at the hotel.表语从句Noun clauses as the predicative一个从句在复合句中作主句的表语,这个从句就叫作表语从句。The problem is that millions of peopledie of illnesses caused by smoking.The question remains whether we can win the people.1.从属连词that(一般不省略为好),whether(不用if),as if(though)等引导的表语从句。The reaso
12、n(why)she hasnt come is that(此处不可用because)she has to take her mother to a hospital.她没来是因为她必须送母亲去医院。2.连接代词what,which,who,whom,whose等引导的表语从句。This is what I want to say.这就是我想说的。3.连接副词when,where,how,why等引导的表语从句。This is how we overcome the difficulties.这就是我们克服困难的方法。1 Maria has to baby-sit.Thats _ she can
13、t come out with us.A.why B.how C.when D.what2 -I went to see you at about ten this morning,but you were not in the office.-Oh,that was probably_ I was talking with the headmaster.A.when B.why C.what D.that3 All finished,we sat down to enjoy _ we thought the most delicious dinner.A.that B.which C.wha
14、t D.it4 She looked _ she were ten years younger.A.that B.as though C.as D.like5 The reason I have to go is _ if I dont.A.that she will be disappointedB.because she will be disappointedC.on account of her being disappointedD.that she will be disappointing6 It was _ he worked hard that he succeeded.A.
15、since B.because C.as D.for7 What the doctors really doubt is_ my mother will recover from the serious disease soonA.when B.how C.whether D.why8 I drove to Zhuhai for the air show last weekIs that _ you had a few days off?A.why B.when C.what D.where1.Are you still thinking about yesterdays game?Oh,th
16、ats _.(2003 北京春)A.what makes me feel excited B.whatever I feel excited about C.how I feel about it D.when I feel excited2.Great changes have taken place in that school.It is no longer _ it was 20 years ago,_ it was so poorly equipped.(2005 安徽)A.what;when B.that;which C.what;which D.which;that3.The place _ the bridge is supposed to be built should be _ the cross-river traffic is the heaviest.(2005 江苏)A.which;where B.at which;which C.at which;where D.which;in which
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