1、山东省曲阜市第一中学2021-2022学年高二10月月考英语试卷注意事项：1答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息2请将答案正确填写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效第I卷（选择题）第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What will the woman do next?A. Attend a meeting. B. Pick up the mans cli
2、ent. C. Send the man to his office. 2. What seems to be the womans problem?A. She has difficulty communicating with the locals. B. She doesnt have a business card. C. She will be late for work. 3. How does the man usually go to his office?A. By car. B. By train. C. By bus. 4. What is the probable re
3、lationship between the speakers?A. Tourist and guide. B. Strangers. C. Friends. 5. When will the speakers meet?A. At 5:00. B. At 5:45. C. At 6:15. 第二节 （共15小题；每题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，
4、回答第6和第7两个小题。6. What makes the mans mother unhappy?A. The e-invitations. B. The old pictures. C. The tickets to Texas. 7. What does the woman remind the man to do?A. Book the plane tickets.B. Save some money. C. Check the booking. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。8. Where does the conversation take place?A. In a
5、library.B. In a restaurant. C. On a plane. 9. What will the man read?A. A daily newspaper.B. A sports magazine.C. A fashion magazine. 听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。10. Why does the man call the woman?A. To book a room. B. To make a change. C. To confirm his reservation. 11. When will the man check out?A. On
6、 June 18th.B. On June 20th.C. On June 21st. 12. For what should the man pay 180?A. The car rental service.B. The room rate.C. The pickup service. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题。13. When was Meis party held?A. On Friday.B. On Saturday.C. On Sunday. 14. How was the weather on Saturday?A. Sunny.B. Rainy.C. Wind
7、y. 15. What did the woman do on Saturday?A. She washed her car. B. She went for a picnic. C. She watched a football game. 16. Where did the woman spend her Sunday afternoon?A. At home.B. In her studio.C. In the gym. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。17. Which behavior may get the most serious punishment?A. Not
8、wearing the helmet. B. Smoking in the cars. C. Bumping into other cars on purpose. 18. What punishment will the listeners get for driving rudely at first?A. A warning.B. A fine.C. Being asked to leave. 19. How many rules does the speaker talk about?A. 3.B. 4C. 5. 20. What will the listeners do next?
9、A. Start their first race. B. Sign the insurance forms. C. Have a check on their cars. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题：每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AFour homes built using everyday objectsCan newspapers and bottles be used as building materials? After touring these four homes built
10、using these objects, you might just believe the answer is yes.Plastic Bottle Village, Bocas del ToroOne mans trash (垃圾、废品) is another mans treasure. Truer words could not describe Robert Bezeaus project which began in 2012. After collecting tens of thousands of bottles, Bezeau recruited (招募) a team
11、of locals to construct a building using the unwanted materials.The Bottle Houses, Cape Egmon, Prince Edward IslandThe Bottle Houses on Prince Edward Island, Canada, are the creation of Edouard T. Arsenault and his daughter Rejeanne. The father and daughter began construction in 1980. Over the months
12、, they collected empty bottles, and by 1981 they opened the house to the public. Since then, the building has remained open to visitors, with sunny days being the best time to visit.Earthship Biotecture, Taos, New MexicoMichael Reynolds built his first Earthship when he was 23 years old. Starting ou
13、t with nothing more than empty bottles, Reynolds set out to create a home that was not only sustainable (可持续的), but also easy enough for someone without a construction background to build. Earthship Biotecture offers nightly stays. Self-guided tours are also available.The Paper House, Rockport, Mass
14、achusettsWhen Elis F. Stenman built his summer home in 1922, he turned to paper for materials. The design has proven to be quite durable (耐用的), as its still standing nearly 100 years later. The home has been open to visitors since the 1930s, and only began charging 10 cents per person in 1942 when i
15、t became a museum. Today visitors can experience the Paper House for themselves for $2 for adults and $1 for children.21What do we know about Plastic Bottle Village?AIt was designed by Bezeau.BIt was finished in 2012.CIt became trash finally.DIt was built for a team of locals.22Where can visitors sp
16、end the night?AIn the Bottle Houses.BIn the Paper House.CIn an Earthship.DIn Plastic Bottle Village.23What is special about the museum in Rockport?AIt is constructed by a Canadian family.BIt is used to collect rubbish.CIt is free for children.DIt is made of paper.BHe is regarded as having one of the
17、 brightest minds on the planet. But outstanding astrophysicist（天体物理学家）Stephen Hawking admitted that he did not learn to read until he was eight years old.In a public lecture at the Royal Albert Hall,Professor Hawking also admitted that he was not active in studying while at Oxford University, where
18、he studied physics, and that only the diagnosis (诊断) that he might die young from motor neurone (神经元) disease made him concentrate on his work.Professor Hawking said,My sister Philippa could read by the age of 4 and then she was definitely brighter than me. He said that he was unexceptional (不例外的) a
19、t school and was never further than halfway up his class. My classwork was very untidy, and my handwriting was the despair of my teachers, he said. But my classmates gave me the nickname Einstein, so presumably they saw signs of something better.But he said that it was when doctors told him that he
20、probably only had a few years to live at the age of 21 that he was galvanized (激动的) into focusing on his work and a period of productivity that resulted in some of his early breakthroughs. He said, When you are faced with the possibility of an early death, it makes you realize that life is worth liv
21、ing and there are lots of things you want to do.24Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?AStephen Hawking is the second Einstein in the world.BStephen Hawking couldnt read at the age of 7.CStephen Hawkings handwriting was once terribly bad.DStephen Hawkings sister once performed
22、 much better than him.25What made Stephen Hawking devote himself to his work?APatience.BKnowledge.CDisease.DLaziness.26What can we learn from the last paragraph?AStephen Hawking didnt realize his dreams in physics.BIt was possible for Hawking to face the early death.CThe purpose of the doctors diagn
23、osis was to encourage him to work hard.DHis life might be taken away by long hard work.27From whom did Hawking get a relatively just estimation when he was at school?AHis sister. BHis classmates. CHis teachers. DHis parents.CThe Nobel Prize in Literature, which has been awarded annually almost every
24、 year since 1901, netted(净赚)the winning author 747,000 pounds, a medal and a certificate (证书), and the legal duty to deliver a lecture in Sweden at some future dates. The winner was selected, as usual, by the Swedish Academy, which also picked a second laureate (获奖者)this year to make up for the fact
25、 that no prize was presented in 2018 because of a scandal(丑闻).The Nobel Prize in Literature for 2018 was awarded to the Polish author Olga Tokarczuk (奥尔加托卡尔丘克) for “a narrative imagination that with encyclopedic (百科全书式的)passion represents the crossing of boundaries as a form of life”. She won last y
26、ears Man Booker International Prize for her novel Flights. Her representative works (代表作) include Drive Your Plow Over the Bones of the Dead and Primeval and Other Times.The Nobel Prize in Literature for 2019 was awarded to the Austrian author Peter Handke (彼得汉德克) for “an influential work that with
27、linguistic ingenuity(语言的独创性)has explored the periphery and the specificity of human experience”. His representative works include A Sorrow Beyond Dreams and Slow Homecoming.Before the announcement of the Nobel Prize in Literature winners, there were also two nominees(被提名者)who have attracted much att
28、ention. Chinese people were keeping an eye on the nominee Can Xue. Can Xue, whose real name is Deng Xiaohua, was born in central Chinas Hunan Province in 1953. She had a tough childhood, working as a worker in a street factory for eight years. Her life experience has formed her own unique literary p
29、ath. Cans books have been translated and published outside China. Frontier, published in the US in 2017, won attention and applause of the West.The other hot guess was the Japanese writer Haruki Murakami (村上春树) whose books and stories had been bestsellers in Japan as well as internationally, with hi
30、s work being translated into 50 languages and selling millions of copies outside his native country. His work has received numerous awards. Internet users kept an eye on him in the Nobel Prize in Literature because he had become a hot guess for years. His representative works include Norwegian Wood,
31、 Kafka on the Shore and 1Q84.28Why are two writers awarded the Nobel Prize in Literature this year?ATo fill the prize gap of 2018.BTo attract more peoples attention.CTo inspire more outstanding writers.DTo satisfy the development of literature.29What made Olga Tokarczuk win the Nobel Prize in Litera
32、ture?AHer high popularity.BHer language skills.CHer numerous works.DHer writing style.30Which book can you choose if you are interested in Peters style?AFlights.BSlow Homecoming.CFrontier.DKafka on the Shore.31Why did the Internet users pay close attention to Haruki Murakami?ABecause he had created
33、hundreds of great novels.BBecause he had received lots of awards all the time.CBecause he had been supposed to win the prize for years.DBecause he had been recognized as the most popularDThe future home is something that people have talked about for decades. Because the future home idea inspires our
34、 imagination, scientists and engineers have been working hard to develop different systems to make houses smarter.The video camera at the entrance recognizes visitors using facial recognition software. The facial recognition software of the future home will not only recognize friends, but strangers
35、as well. And the software in your future home will run the strangers faces against a database of criminals.The future home will also have smart appliances (家电)as well. There will be a vast networking system connecting them. Ovens, microwaves and refrigerators will be controlled automatically, so rem
36、ote cooking will be a possibility and meals are prepared for your arrival.There will also be green systems in place such as saving and reusing wash water and bath water. Plants and people may receive pure or mineralized (矿化) drinking water.If you think this future home idea is pie in the sky or scie
37、nce fiction, then think again. Most of the systems described here are either in development or already out at the market. Future homes may not be standard yet for the middle class but this isnt as far ahead as many people would think.32What can the facial recognition software be used for in future h
38、omes?AGreeting friends.BCollecting visitors information.CRecognizing visitors.DFollowing dangerous criminals.33Which of the following indicates the future house is environment-friendly?AFacial recognition software.BRemote cooking.CSmart refrigerators.DSaving and reusing water.34What does the underli
39、ned word standard in the last paragraph mean?AAttractive.BCommon.CSpecial.DExcellent.35What is the best title for the passage?ASmart Future HomeBA Smart Networking SystemCSoftware in Future Home DVarious Household Appliances第二节（共5小题：每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填空空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Sleeping
40、 well is important to your physical and mental health. However, you might not be able to control the factors that affect your sleep. Here are some habits you can adopt to encourage better sleep.Stick to a sleep schedule. 36 . The recommended amount of sleep for a healthy adult is at least seven hour
41、s. Most people dont need more than eight hours in bed to achieve this goal.Pay attention to what you eat. Dont go to bed hungry or full. In particular, avoid heavy or large meals within a couple of hours of bedtime. 37 38. . Create a room thats ideal for sleeping. Often, this means cool, dark and qu
42、iet. 39 . Avoid long use of screens just before bedtime. Consider using room darkening shades, earplugs, a fan or other devices to create an environment that suits your needs. Doing calming activities before bedtime, such as taking a bath or using relaxation techniques, might promote better sleep.In
43、clude physical activity in your daily routine. Regular physical activity can promote better sleep. 40 . Spending time outside every day might be helpful, too.A.Work out a good planB. Stick to a balanced dietC. Create a restful environmentD. Your discomfort might keep you upE. Set aside no more than
44、eight hours for sleepF. Avoid being active too close to bedtime, howeverG. Exposure to light might make it more challenging to fall asleep第三部分 语言知识运用（共三节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。At that time, I was a housewife raising three small children. My life 41 arou
45、nd taking care of my children and finding ways to stretch (拉伸) a dime (10分硬币) into a dollar to pay the bills, but money was always 42 .I really loved being with my kids and I was willing to make whatever sacrifice for my kids , but I wanted to go to 43 and get my archaeology (考古学) degree. For severa
46、l years, I had always said I was going to learn it 44 no one believed I actually would. So I eventually decided to give up my 45 .One day my brother came to visit and talked about our future. While chatting, I mentioned my 46 dream. Looking into my eyes with great expectation, he said, Why not?Over
47、the next few weeks, I just kept 47 our conversation in my head. Yes, I could make a long list of reasons why I couldnt become an archaeologist. Strangely, however , these reasons seemed more like 48 .I started questioning why I was so willing to 49 a challenge. Finally, I realized that if I didnt at
48、 least try to 50 my goals, I was going to regret my 51 for the rest of my life.So I started taking university classes. I got a part-time job on weekends so that my husband could watch the kids while I was working. I even took a few late-night classes so that my children would not require day care an
49、d would never come back to a（n） 52 house.Seven years later, I 53 a graduate degree and became an archaeologist. 54 , I found that as I reached towards my goals through 55 and difficulties, I became happier and more confident. In this way, my brother changed my life. Perhaps, you can also change your
50、 life by asking yourself Why not?41AcontributedBcentredCcollectedDgathered42AtightBadequateCapparentDfree43AuniversityBcompanyChometownDmuseum44AorBandCbutDif45AfateBhabitCbusinessDdream46AunnoticedBunfinishedCuncheckedDunsettled47AreplayingBexplainingCregrettingDcopying48AdiscoveriesBpointsCmistake
51、sDexcuses49Arun away fromBtake care ofCmake up forDput up with50AmakeBreachCpointDwatch51AconclusionBcontributionCdecisionDsolution52AenjoyableBsimpleCshabbyDempty53AabandonedBearnedCwastedDsaved54AOtherwiseBAnyhowCMoreoverDTherefore55AsuccessBchallengesCfortuneDpraise第II卷（非选择题）第二节（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分）单
52、句语法填空，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。56. Mr. King, _ legs were badly hurt, was quickly taken to hospital.57. The old lady has two daughters, one of _ is working abroad.58. _ is reported in the newspaper, five critical traffic accidents have happened in the past week.59. Upon _(hear) the news that Meng Wan
53、zhou has come back to our motherland, many Chinese people expressed their happiness on the Internet.60. We should take measures to prevent the flood from _(threaten) towns and villages in Henan province.第三节（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分）单词拼写，根据首字母或括号内汉语提示拼写单词，注意单词的正确形式。61. In the end, scientists drew a c_ that
54、this theory is not suitable for our country.62. We _(打败) them in the game last Sunday and finally won the match.63. Tu Youyou and her team members even _(坚持，坚决要求) on testing the medicine on themselves to make sure that it was safe.64. _(虽然，尽管) the bad weather, we went fishing as usual.65. How can yo
55、u become an excellent translator if you do not have a good c_ of both English and Chinese?66. Many of these new innovations are already _(可获得的) and being used in some smart homes.67. If you have sleep or weight problems, it will send a warning to your phone and _(潜在地) save your life.68. All of us ha
56、ve tried to _(说服，劝说) her into joining our team, but in vain.69. In this sense, working alone is more _(效率高的) than working in a group.70. The novelist _(逐渐地) lost all his patience. As a consequence, he threw his draft into the rubbish can angrily.第四部分 书面表达（共两节，满分40分）第一节 应用文写作（满分15分）你校正在组织英语作文比赛。请以身边值
57、得尊敬和爱戴的人为题，写一篇短文参赛，内容包括:1. 人物简介； 2. 尊敬和爱戴的原因。注意:1. 词数100左右； 2. 短文题目和首句已为你写好。The person I respectWe have a lot of respectable people around us. _ 第二节 读后续写（满分25分）阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。Silly JackOn Monday, Jacks mother sent him off to work for the carpenter(木工). Jack worked
58、hard, and at the end he got a shiny new penny. Throwing it in the air, he dropped it in the water below while crossing a bridge.When he told his mother, she shook her head. “You silly (傻的，笨的) boy,” she sighed (叹气), “you should have put the penny in your pocket.”On Tuesday, he was sent off to work fo
59、r the farmer. Jack worked very hard, and at the end he got a jug of milk. Remembering his mothers words, he carefully put it into his big coat pocket. But as he walked home, the milk wet Jacks fine coat.When he told his mother, she shook her head. “You silly boy,” she sighed, “you should have carrie
60、d the jug on your head.”On Wednesday, he was sent off to work for the baker(面点师). Jack worked very hard, and at the end, he got a beautiful black cat. Remembering his mothers words, he carefully sat it on his head. But on the way home, the cat escaped into a nearby tree.When he told his mother, she
61、shook her head. “You silly boy,” she sighed, “you should have tied a string around the cats collar and pulled it home behind you.”On Thursday, he was sent off to work for the butcher(屠夫). Jack worked very hard, and at the end he was given a huge leg of lamb. Remembering his mothers words, he tied a
62、string around it, and pulled it home. But when he got home, the meat was too dirty to be eaten.When he told his mother, she shook her head. “You silly boy,” she sighed. “dont you know you should have carried it home on your shoulder?” On Friday, Jack was sent off to work for the man who ran the stab
63、les (禽舍). Jack worked very hard, and was given a donkey (驴)! Remembering his mothers words, he picked that donkey onto his shoulders. He could only stagger (蹒跚). Riding Jack, the donkey was uncomfortable.Paragraph 1: On the way home, while staggering through the town, he passed by the house of a ric
64、h man, whose beautiful daughter had never laughed in all her life._Paragraph 2: When he told his mother, she didnt shake her head this time._答案听力：15 CABBB 610 ACCBB 1115 BCABA 1620 CAABCText 1M: Oh dear, Im late. I have to be in the office by 8:00 am. There is an important meeting with a new client.
65、 W: OK. Wait a minute. I can give you a lift. Text 2M: Do you think the taxi driver will understand you? W: If he doesnt understand me, Ill show him the office address on my business card. M: OK. But how will we know if you are going to be late? W: Ill call you if Im delayed. Text 3W: Do you go to w
66、ork by bus or by car? M: Well, I usually catch the train. If I cant catch the train, Ill get a taxi. Text 4W: Oh, so the zoo is over there. Thank you so much for your help. M: Youre welcome. Well, Ill give you my phone number and if you need a guide, please call me. Text 5M: Hello, Sally. How about
67、going for a meal this evening? W: Good idea! I finish work at five. Why dont we meet at a quarter to six? M: OK, that sounds good. Lets meet in front of the train station. Text 6W: Hey! Ask your mom for more old pictures, OK? M: Cant it wait? Shes still angry that we sent e-mail wedding invitations.
68、 W: But we saved your parents so much moneyM: I know. And theyre spending enough on the plane tickets to Texas!W: Speaking of plane tickets, dont forget to check on the reservations!M: OK. Text 7M: Stewardess, could you tell me where my seat is? W: May I have your boarding pass, please? M: Yes, here
69、 it is. W: Its 15C. This way, pleaseHere we are. This window side seat is yours. M: Thanks. May I have a magazine or a newspaper please? W: What kind of magazines would you like, fashion or sports? M: Id like sports, please. W: OK. Ill be right back with you. Text 8W: Good morning. Room Reservations
70、. Can I help you? M: Yes, my name is Peter. I have made a reservation for a single room from June 18th to June 21st. Id like to make some changes. The reservation should only be to June 20th. W: A single room from June 18th to 20th. Is that correct? M: Yes. W: OK. Do you need a pickup service? M: Th
71、ats exactly what I want. How much does it charge? W: A hundred and eighty yuan for one way. We have a counter at the airport where our representative will lead you to the car. M: It sounds good. Ill take that. W: Thank you, sir. We look forward to serving you. Text 9M: How was Meis party on Friday?
72、W: Oh, I didnt go. I stayed at home with my family. We watched lots of television and films. M: Oh, really? What did you do on Saturday? W: Well I wanted to go for a picnic in the park but it rained too much. M: So what did you do then? W: I washed my car instead. M: Ah. And how about Sunday? Did yo
73、u watch the football? W: No, I didnt. I worked at my studio in the morning, then in the afternoon I went to the gym and played tennis with my husband. Text 10M: OK, welcome to Fast&Furious Mini Cars! I know you guys know how to drive cars out on the streets, but that doesnt mean we can automatically
74、 trust you to handle these smaller vehicles on this indoor racetrack. So, before we get started, I just want to go over some ground rules. Number 1: you must wear your helmet and seat belt at all times. Anyone who is found breaking this rule will be asked to leave the racetrack and will not receive
75、a refund of their deposit. Number 2: please drive safely. This means no bumping into other cars on purpose, and be aware that drivers who are judged to be driving too aggressively will be given a warning before being asked to leave. Number 3: there is absolutely no eating, drinking, or smoking in th
76、e vehicles. There is a restaurant where drivers can relax between races, but nothing except the driver should be in the mini cars. Finally, please make sure you are familiar with all the safety features of the vehicles before the first race starts. These include the door locks, the emergency braking
77、 system, and the emergency lights. If there is an accident out on the track, youll need to be able to use these features as quickly and safely as possible. Youve all signed your insurance forms already, so if there are no other questions, pick out your helmets and lets get out to the track and check
78、 out the cars!阅读理解：21A 22C 23D这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了四座用日常用品建造的房子的情况，介绍了建造时间以及建造人等情况。21细节理解题。Robert Bezeau的项目开始于2012年，用更真实的语言来描述是不可能的。 在收集了数以万计的瓶子之后，Bezeau招募了一队当地人，用这些多余的材料建造了一座建筑，塑料瓶村是Bezeau设计的。故选A。22细节理解题。根据第四段中“Earthship Biotecture offers nightly stays.( Earthship Biotecture提供夜间住宿)”可知，游客可以在Earthship过夜。故选
79、C。23细节理解题。1922年，当Elis F. Stenman建造他的避暑别墅时，他开始用纸作为材料。这种设计已经被证明是相当耐用的，因为它仍然屹立了近100年，Rockport的博物馆的特别之处是它是纸做的。故选D。24A 25C 26B 27B本文是一篇人物传记，介绍了传奇科学家史蒂芬霍金。霍金8岁才读书 竟是典型懒惰差等生。24细节理解题。根据第三段中的 “But my classmates gave me the nickname Einstein, so presumably they saw signs of something better.”可知绰号“爱因斯坦”是同学给起的，
80、但并不意味着他就是第二个爱因斯坦。故选A。25细节理解题。根据第二段中的only the diagnosis that he might die young from motor neurone disease made him concentrate on his work可知，是“运动神经元疾病”促使他有所作为。故选C。26推理判断题。最后一段，当你面临过早死亡的可能性时，它会让你意识到生命是值得活下去的，你有很多事情想做，本段讲述他有可能要面对英年早逝的不幸事实。故选B。27细节理解题。根据第三段中的“But my classmates gave me the nickname Eins
81、tein, so presumably they saw signs of something better 可知，尽管老师不看好他，同学们仍给他“爱因斯坦”的绰号，他们从他身上看到好的一面。故选B。28A 29D 30B 31C本文是一篇说明文。去年因丑闻事件而推迟的诺贝尔文学奖，与今年的诺贝尔文学奖一并颁发，波兰作家Olga Tokarczuk和奥地利作家Peter Handke一并获得了诺贝尔文学奖。此外，在宣布诺贝尔文学奖得主之前，还有两名被提名者引起了广泛关注。28细节理解题。像往常一样，获奖者是由瑞典皇家科学院选出的。今年，瑞典皇家科学院还选出了第二位获奖者，以弥补2018年因为丑
82、闻而没有颁发奖项这件事。由此可知，瑞典学院今年还选出了第二名获奖者，以弥补在2018年由于一桩丑闻而没有颁发诺贝尔文学奖这件事。故选A。29推理判断题。波兰作家Olga Tokarczuk被授予2018年诺贝尔文学奖，理由是她“以百科全书式的激情展现了生活形式的跨越边界的叙事想象”。由此可知，是Olga Tokarczuk的写作风格使她赢得了这个奖。故选B。30细节理解题。根据第三段中His representative works include A Sorrow Beyond Dreams and Slow Homecoming.可知他的代表作有A Sorrow Beyond Dreams
83、和Slow Homecoming。由此可知，如果你对彼得的风格感兴趣，你可以选Slow Homecoming这本书。故选B。31推理判断题。根据最后一段中Internet users kept an eye on him in the Nobel Prize in Literature because he had become a hot guess for years.可知互联网用户密切关注他获得诺贝尔文学奖的消息，因为多年来他一直是热门人选。由此可推知，互联网用户们会密切关注村上春树因为多年来人们都认为他会获奖。故选C。32C 33D 34B 35A本文属于说明文。本文通过想象，描述了“
84、智能未来家庭”的样子。32.细节理解题。在未来的家庭中，面部识别软件可以用来识别访客。故选C。33.细节理解题。在适当的地方，还将建立环保系统，如节约和重复使用洗涤水和洗澡水。可知，节约和再利用水说明未来的房子是环保的。故选D。34.词义猜测题。对于中产阶级来说，未来的家庭可能还不普遍。因此划线词的意思是“普通的”。故选B。35.主旨大意题。因为未来家居理念激发了我们的想象力，科学家和工程师们一直在努力开发不同的系统，使房子变得更“智能，下文描述了未来的智能家庭的样子，可知，“智能未来之家”适合做本文的题目。故选A。七选五：36E 37D 38C 39G 40F完形填空：41. B 42A 4
85、3A 44C 45D 46B 47A 48D 49A 50B 51C 52D 53B 54C 55B单句语法填空：56. whose 57. whom 58. As 59. hearing 60. threatening单词拼写：61. conclusion 62. defeated 63. insisted 64. Despite 65. command66. available 67. Potentially 68. persuade 69. efficient 70. gradually应用文写作：The person I respectWe have a lot of respecta
86、ble people around us. They may be our teachers, parents or one of our elders. As for me, my father is the person I respect most. My father is a teacher who loves his work and his students very much. He works very hard every day but he will also spare some time to accompany me and share many funny th
87、ings with me about his work. When I come across the problems of learning in my study, my father will listen to me patiently and encourage me to overcome the difficulties bravely. He achieved a lot in his work, respected by his students. So, in my mind my father is the person I respect most and I lov
88、e him deeply.读后续写：On the way home, while staggering through the town, he passed by the house of a rich man, whose beautiful daughter had never laughed in all her life. Never had she seen a donkey riding a human before, so she giggled, she chuckled, and then she burst out laughing, right there and th
89、en. On hearing this from inside the house, the rich man ran up to his girl to figure out what had happened. Amused and overjoyed, he announced, “My son, I will marry my daughter to you on condition that you make her laugh every day.” With the pretty girl and a huge fortune, Jack returned home. When
90、he told his mother, she didnt shake her head this time. Instead, seeing his son and the pretty daughter-in-law going back home with a donkey, the jaw of Jacks mother almost dropped to the floor. She hugged Jack and kissed him, grinning from ear to ear and shouting with wild excitement, “Hooray!” Since then, so proud of her son was she that she kept telling her neighbors how brilliant her son was. Undoubtedly, she would not call him “Silly Jack” any more.