1、20212022学年度第一学期高三年级期末教学质量检测试卷英语笔试部分一、阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AThe Boot at Jester House New ZealandPhone: +3 526 6742No, your eyes arent fooling you. It really is a giant boot. This two-story hotel is set on the Tasman Coast, an area of natural beauty and
2、 rocky coastline. Your accommodation is comfortable, with large open fireplaces inside and out, homemade treats, and your own private yard.The Guitar Hotel, AmericaPhone: +1 866 502 7529Rock lovers will be able to do more than just play instruments at this hotel. Theyll be able to sleep in one, the
3、worlds first guitar -shaped hotel. The 450-foot -tall building is designed to look like back-to-back guitars complete with guitar faces and brightly-lit strings. With 638 guest rooms, the hotel is sure to wow you as much as the star acts that are booked to perform there.Elephant Villa, Sri LankaPhon
4、e: + 9477 7686511Elephants might eat grass and twigs, but this one is built of them and looks like a big elephant. The two-story hotel is one of the four fantastic accommodations on the banks of the Kumbukkan River. The lower level serves as a dining room with views of the forest through is open sid
5、es. During your stay, you can take a mud bath, ride on a fishermans raft, and see elephants walking in the forest nearby.Espejo de Luna, ChilePhone:+56 9 9040 5888The hotel looks like an upside-down boat on the island of Chiloe in Chile. The rooms are spaced out in the woods so that privacy is well
6、protected. The beachside is a good place to hang out with friends and play water sports. Family-run, the owners are there to provide fireside laughs.1. At which hotel may you watch star acts?A. The Boot at Jester House.B. The Guitar Hotel.C. Elephant Villa.D. Espelo de Luna.2. Which number should yo
7、u call if you want to book a room on the island of Chiloe?A. +35266742.B. +18665027529.C +94777686511.D. +56990405888.3. What do the four hotels have in common?A. They are all unusually shaped.B. They are all run by a small family.C. They are all popular among wildlife lovers.D. They are all perfect
8、 places to experience nature.BBy age 12, Gavin Svenson had a strong interest in insects. He couldnt get enough of digging for them, watching them, and collecting them. He remembers that his parents patiently indulged (纵容) his passion for insects even as he stored them in the fridge of their home.Aro
9、und that age, Svenson saw an interview with an insectologist on TV and thought,“Whoa! You can do this as a job?” Clearly, yes, which explains how he ended up as the curator (馆长) at the Cleveland Museum of Natural History.Deep interests that present at an early age often stay with us throughout life,
10、 says Susan Newman, a social psychologist.So how do you help your teenager find their passion? Parents can be patient and supportive without overdoing it. Svenson feels his parents found the night balance. “My parents were super supportive, but it was mostly me driving it,” says Svenson. Though his
11、parents had some worries about his narrow choice of a career path, they never tried to force him to change it.Teens are likely to try lots of new activities and may drop them almost as quickly as they pick them up. So how can parents know when its a true passion and when not? Newman describes a pass
12、ion as “an interest or activity that you cant get enough of; it keeps you coming back for more.” Newman says, “As a parent, youll notice that you cant get their attention because they are totally absorbed.”But what if the passion thats absorbing your child is not the one you would have picked for th
13、em? “Parents have to realize that their children are separate human beings with interests, likes, and dislikes hat can be very different from their own,” says Newman. “You have to let your teen take the lead in what interests them.”Now a parent himself, Svenson concurs. “Never lower your kids intere
14、sts. Kids are smart, and they have a great ability to form their own opinion.”4. Why did Svenson store insects in the fridge of his home?A. To cook them.B. To study them.C. To follow an experts advice.D. To play a joke on his parents.5. What does Svenson think of his parents?A. They are on his side.
15、B. They are single-minded.C. They should not change his life.D. They should not worry about him.6. What advice might Newman give parents?A. To let their kids find their own interest.B. To develop the same interest as their kids.C. To pick a long term interest for their kids.D. To help their kids sti
16、ck with their interest.7. What might the underlined word “concurs” in the last paragraph mean?A. Feels surprised.B. Refuses all help.C. Makes promises.D. Expresses agreement.CWhen I first picked up Michelle Zauners memoir “Crying in H Mart,” I was attracted by the familiar name of the local Korean m
17、arket 10 minutes away from my house. Looking through its pages was no different from looking through an old photo album, reminding me of my old memories. And I wanted to look at each and every photo, up close.Despite being a struggling artist making up for lost time with a sick mother, Zauner someho
18、w made her unique experiences related to her audience. One of the factors that helped make this possible was food. Every food and every aspect of Korean culture she described seemed so familiar to me, as Im a Korean American. Not only this, we have similar experiences, and have common feelings of be
19、ing torn apart by two cultures that seem to refuse to accept us just for being who we are. Zauner shone a new light on my attitude to my own identity.In other ways, this relatability to such a specific target audience can become a weakness. This memoir was obviously meant for a Korean, specifically
20、a Korean American audience. With such a small audience of 0.6 % of the United States population in 2019, the story that Zauner wanted to tell would not be received by many.An avoidable point of the memoir that caused confusion could have been the organization of the timeline. Looking at the book as
21、a whole there was no specific order in which Zauner organized the events of her life. The most effective way to do this would have been to progress through the book stating with her earliest memories with her mother and ending with her moments of grieving.I felt thankful that I was able to discover
22、such a novel that made me feel understood for the first time in years. And most of all, 1 felt inspired that there are people like Zauner who make mistakes but try again. Even when the world tells them its too late, they try again. Even when they feel lost, they try again and find a way. And there w
23、as one thing I was sure of after I read he book: I will try again.8. What does the underlined word “this” in paragraph 2 refer to?A. Making up for lost time.B. Designing a book like an album.C. Bringing back the authors old memories.D. Letting Zauners readers understand her experiences.9. Which aspe
24、ct of the book is discussed in paragraph 3?A. Its small readership.B. Its difficult languages.C. Its weak market in Korea.D. Its sales in America in 2019.10. What is the authors purpose in writing paragraph 4?A. To point out one limitation of the book.B. To describe Zauners life in order of time.C.
25、To explain why he falls in love with the book.D. To introduce an effective way to write a memoir.11. What did the author learn from reading “Crying in H Mart”?A. To be thankful.B. To stay positive.C. To understand others.D. To avoid making mistakes.DCoogles parent company is winding down a project t
26、hat used high-lying balloons to provide Internet services to hard-to-reach areas of the world.The project, known as Loon, started in 2011. It was managed by Alphabet Inc. It aimed to bring connectivity to areas of the world where ground-based cell towers (手机信号塔) were too expensive or too difficult t
27、o set up.But Loon was unable to reduce costs enough to make its business model run, the project s leader, Alastair Westgarth, said in a blog post. “While weve found a number of willing partners along the way, we havent found a way to get the costs low enough to build a long-term, competitive busines
28、s,” Westgarh said.Loons shutdown isnt surprising, economists said.Loons technology sent gas-filled balloons the size of tennis courts into the air. They usually stay at heights of around 60,000 to 75,000 feet. There, onboard communications equipment sent Internet signals back down to earth. The syst
29、em was able to offer mobile coverage to an area 200 times larger than a traditional ground-based cell tower. However, a carrier would need several balloons at once, each would cost tens of thousands of dollars and last only about five months.Alphabet wasnt alone in running projects aimed at offering
30、 Internet connection to hard-to-reach areas. Companies such as Amazon. com Inc. and Elon Musks SpaceX have been making efforts to provide Internet connection in such places, using satellites in near Earth orbit.Over the last few years, Loons technology has proved successful in some suffering communi
31、ties. In 2017, the project sent balloons into the skies above Puerto Rico after a terrible hurricane damaged the islands communications facilities. Two years later, soon after a 7. 8 earthquake struck parts of Peru, Loons balloons began to provide the locals with mobile connectivity.Rich Devaul, a f
32、ounder of the project, said the need for mobile connectivity was rapidly rising recently. This made cell towers more cost-effective than he had expected ten years ago, reducing the need for Loon, “The problem got solved faster than we thought,” he said in an interview.12. Why is Alphabet shutting do
33、wn Loon?A. Many local communities disliked the project.B. It was too costly to continue the project.C. The technology was no longer advanced.D. It was too difficult to sot up the systems,13. How does the author introduce Loons technology in paragraph 5?A. By describing difficulties in using it.B. By
34、 providing research results about it.C. By explaining is advantages and disadvantages.D. By showing its differences from traditional ones.14. What can we learn about the technology of Loon?A. It helped areas hit by natural disasters.B. It suited the need of developed countries,C. It was unable to wo
35、rk in terrible weather.D. It was less elective than traditional systen9.15. What was unexpected for Rich Devaul?A. Communications problems became worse.B. Cell towers became more economical in a short time.C. Other companies would run similar projectsD. The Internet connections were getting faster.第
36、二节 （共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。If you play sports, you may have felt stressed from time to time. Coaches, parents, and even friends can place unrealistic expectations upon you._16_Is it a bad thing for others to have high expectations of you? Not necessarily! _17_ When
37、 expectations are unrealistic, though, they are impossible to meet. They might hurt your self-esteem or make you feel discouraged._18_ Of course they can! A researcher named Robert Rosenthal first studied it in 1964. He carried out an experiment at a primary school near San Francisco. First, he chos
38、e a group of students at random. Then, he told teachers at the school that those students were highly likely to succeed. He said the students IQs would rise greatly in the coming years.Then, Rosenthal followed the children for two years. He found that when teachers expected these kids to do well, th
39、ats exactly what happened.The next question was obvious: Why? Rosenthal found that higher expectations affected the teachers interactions with these students. For example, they gave these kids more time to answer questions. They also gave more support. _19_The similar result has been repeated in man
40、y other places. Its sometimes called the expectancy elect. So its important to hold high but realistic expectations for people. Start by getting to know those around you and understanding their goals and dreams. Then, support them by holding properly high expectations and showing you believe in them
41、. _20_ Everyone can benefit from the high expectations of their friends, families, and teachers.A. And ask them to do the same for you.B. If not, they can bring about harmful results.C. This can make it hard for you to do your best.D. Can playing team sports help you stay healthy?E. Sometime theyre
42、just showing they believe in you.F. Can expectations affect you in a positive way, though?G. The students were also given more chances and more recognition from their teaches.第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 （共20小题：每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各通所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Very few of us become fluent in an
43、other language by learning it in high school.I went to university and then moved across the country to seek a demanding job, married and _21_ children. I made a(n) _22_ to keep the little hit of French I learned in school, but eventually I realized that this was really _23_. I was quite aware that n
44、ew languages are best learned when young, and that our abilities in that regard decline with _24_.However, just before my 50th birthday, I _25_ French classes. After I was tested to see which group I belonged to, I was placed at almost the introductory (入门的) _26_. When I looked around at my first cl
45、ass, I was _27_ that many of the students were learning French as a third, fourth or even fifth language.Contrary to my _28_ that learning a new language was impossibly difficult, there were people who learned new languages as a matter of course. While I had always thought of myself as a _29_ learne
46、r, that was no longer the case. I _30_ new vocabulary rather slowly. What I learned one week ago seemed to _31_ as soon as I learned the next skill. l had to look up the _32_ words and language structures over and over. Now, after several years of learning. I can listen to the news in French and _33
47、_ 90% of it on the first try, read a novel if the language isnt too, _34_ and hold up my end of a conversation if it doesnt go too fast. Ive learned so much beyond grammar and vocabulary. Ive met people from around the world and all walks of life who have the _35_ to make fools of themselves in orde
48、r to learn something new. Ive been taught by _36_ and inspirational teachers from many comers of the world. Listening to the news as it is _37_ to the people of France, I have a renewed understanding of how something can look _38_ different from another viewpoint, Ive leaned that a language is not j
49、ust a set of words, but a way of _39_. But most of all, Ive learned that it is never too _40_ to learn something new.21. A. foundB. raisedC. choseD. escaped22. A. requirementB. gradeC. operationD. effort23. A. pointlessB. helpfulC. worthwhileD. necessary24. A. healthB. concernC. interestD. age25. A.
50、 got ready forB. got on withC. signed up forD. fell in love with26. A. levelB. positionC. attemptD. test27. A. disappointedB. surprisedC. annoyedD. excited28. A. agreementB. researchC. beliefD. action29. A. clumsyB. confidentC. seriousD. quick30. A. absorbedB. consultedC. createdD. recognized31. A.
51、go downB. pay offC. slip awayD. build up32. A. keyB. sameC. remainingD. strange33. A. catchB. reciteC. guessD. hear34. A. changeableB. internationalC. difficultD. easy35. A. chanceB. trickC. desireD. courage36. A. cautiousB. patientC. politeD. simple37. A. fadedB. stoppedC. returnedD. presented38. A
52、. completelyB. equallyC. roughlyD. slightly39. A. challengingB. thinkingC. livingD. learning40. A. slowB. impossibleC. lateD. inconvenient第二节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Chinese TV drama Awakening Age, which narrates the story of how the Communist Party of China(CPC)
53、_41_（found) in 1921, ended several months ago, but it remains a hot topic on social media, _42_ the discussion shows that it has played a positive role in educating young people about Chinas revolutionary history. The TV series _43_ (celebrate) this years 100th anniversary of the founding of the CPC
54、 has won high praise online. The stories of the young people in the drama - who devoted everything, even their lives, _44_ the revolution- have touched a large number of viewers. The storytelling in the show has also been praised by viewers for successfully showing the _45_（deep) of the CPCs history
55、 and spirit, as well as the warmth of China and every family in the country. Many audiences were inspired to find background information about the series and commented that this is their first time _46_（learn) the history about the founding of the Party and the country. “I read many of Lu Xuns novel
56、s such as A Madmans Diary when I was in elementary school,_47_ I couldnt understand why he wrote them or the angry feelings hiding in the characters. After watching the drama, I read _48_（they) again and found that I can now understand _49_ they wanted to convey to readers, said Li Lin, _50_ 18-year
57、-old viewer.第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节 短文改错（满分10分）51. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文，文中共有10处语言错误，每句最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用（）划掉。修改：在错词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。The doctor told me and my brother that we had to get more exercise
58、s.We all tried exercising at the gym, riding bikes, and lift weights. We hate all of them. We had to find an activity what was fun, if we were going to stick to them. One day we saw a poster for dancing lessons in our community center. We decided sign up. After the first lesson we knew we had been f
59、ound our exercise program. It was lots of fun. It wasnt long before we formed the dance team, and competed against another dancers in the city.Now we get all the exercise we need.第二节 书面表达（满分25分）52. 假定你是李华，你的英国好友John写信说他不太适应在线学习，跟不上学习进度。请你给他回信，内容包括：1.给予安慰2.提供建议。注意：1.词数100左右2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。_听力部分听力（共
60、两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What happened to Jim?A. He held a birthday party. B. He lost his glasses. C. He won a basketball match.2. What does the wom
61、an mean?A. She doesnt need the job. B. She hasnt got a job yet. C. She has got a good job.3. How will the woman get to London?A. By plane. B. By ship. C. By train.4. Where probably are the speakers now?A. At an airport. B. At a bus stop. C. At a railway station.5. What is the relationship between th
62、e two speakers?A. Boss and clerk. B. Coach and athlete. C. Teacher and student.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. When will the woman come back?A. On Friday. B. On Saturday.
63、 C. On Sunday.7. What does the man tell the woman to do?A. Ask someone else for help.B. Read the other side of the paper.C. Buy a new holiday instruction.请听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8. How will the woman go to he airport?A. By taxi. B. By airport bus. C. In her brothers car.9. Where is the woman slaying in Lon
64、don?A. At Bettys. B. At a hotel, C. At a college.10. Who is Thomas?A. Joes friend. B. The womans boyfriend. C. The mans teammate at college.请听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11. When does the man need his article?A. Tomorrow morning. B. This afternoon. C. This morning.12. How long has the woman worked with the man?
65、A. Ten years. B. Three years. C. Ten months.13. What can we know about the woman?A. She wants to leave the company.B. She does well in her job interviews.C. She is looking for a new job as she is out of work.请听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14. Why is the woman going to the United States?A. To see her grandma. B.
66、To see her parents. C. To find a job there.15. When will the woman leave for America?A. This Friday. B. This weekend. C. Next Saturday.16. How long will the woman stay there?A. Seven months. B. Half a year. C. Fifteen weeks.17. Which is the cheapest way to travel in America? :A. By bus. B. By car. C
67、. By train.请听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18. Who wrote the song Happy Birthday?A. An American girl. B. A British girl. C. A Canadian girl.19. Why was the girl sad?A. She lost her money to buy a gift.B. She didnt have enough money to buy a git.C. She wasnt invited to the party.20. Who appeared in the girls drea
68、m that night?A. Her father. B. Her mother. C. Her grandma.20212022学年度第一学期高三年级期末教学质量检测试卷英语答案笔试部分一、阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。A【13题答案】【答案】1. B 2. D 3. AB【47题答案】【答案】4. B 5. A 6. A 7. DC【811题答案】【答案】8. D 9. A 10. A 11. BD【1215题答案】【答案】12. B 13. C 14. A 15. B第二节 （
69、共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。【1620题答案】【答案】16. C 17. E 18. F 19. G 20. A第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 （共20小题：每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各通所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。【2140题答案】【答案】21. B 22. D 23. A 24. D 25. C 26. A 27. B 28. C 29. D 30. A 31. C 32. B 33. A 34. C 35. D 36. B
70、37. D 38. A 39. B 40. C第二节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）【4150题答案】【答案】41. was founded 42. where 43. celebrating 44. to 45. depth 46. to learn 47. but 48. them 49. what 50. an第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节 短文改错（满分10分）【51题答案】【答案】1.exercisesexercise2.allboth3.liftlifting4.hatehated5.whatthat/which6.themit7.decided后添加to8
71、.去掉been9.thea10.anotherother第二节 书面表达（满分25分）【52题答案】【答案】Dear John,Im sorry to hear that you find it hard to adapt to online learning. In fact, I have similar experiences. Luckily, I have found some ways to deal with it. Here I will share them with you.First, I think confidence is the most important, s
72、o always believe in yourself. Besides, you can also ask your teachers for help. Prepare for your lessons in advance and communicate with your teachers so that they can help you more effectively. As for the hard parts of your lessons, it is better to record them and listen again after class.I hope you can take what I mentioned above into consideration, which will make a difference.Yours sincerely,Li Hua听力答案：1-5 BBCAA 6-10 CBCAC 11-15 BBABA 16-20 BAABC
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