1、选修模块6Unit 16Stories课文与语法填空阅读所学课文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Around the end of the first century AD, a Roman writer called Pliny wrote about 1 terrible volcanic eruption that he had witnessed. The eruption had occurred on August 24th, 79 AD. The earth began to tremble and a volcano 2(name)Vesuvius, nea
2、r Pompeii, Italy, erupted. Pliny described a cloud coming down the mountain and burying everything, including whole villages and towns.This particularly sad event left a deep 3(impress)on Pliny. Yet, over the centuries, there was a greater loss. The people, towns and villages that had disappeared un
3、der the ashes were 4(entire) forgotten by the world.However, more than 1,600 years later, some scientists found the lost towns that 5(bury)under the ashes. By 1748, they had found an awesome 6(history)site. They had started to dig out the ancient city of Pompeii.In a way, Pompeii is like a “time cap
4、sule” preserving a frozen moment 7 history. You can admire the ancient architecture, statues, decorated walls and authentic objects characteristic of the time.Today, more than 250 years after scientists found the city, thousands of tourists 8 hundreds of scientists visit Pompeii every year to learn
5、more about the ancient world. In this way, the city, 9 the world had once forgotten, lives on nearly 2,000 years after 10(it)loss.1.2.3.4.5.6.7.8.9.10.答案1.aeruption为可数名词,在文中表示泛指,故填不定冠词a。2.named此处为过去分词短语作后置定语,且与被修饰词是被动关系。3.impression根据空前的定语deep可知,空格处应填写提示词的名词形式。4.entirely空格处在句中作状语,故填副词entirely。5.had
6、been buried定语从句的主语是动作的承受者,空格处的动作发生在过去的过去,故用过去完成时的被动语态。6.historical此处应用形容词historical作名词site的定语。7.inin history为介词短语,意为“在历史上”。8.and空格处连接两个并列的主语,结合语境可知,and符合题意。9.which先行词the city指物,关系词在非限制性定语从句中作宾语,故填which。10.its修饰loss应用形容词性物主代词its。课文与短文改错根据课文内容,对下面材料进行修改。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。Althou
7、gh most advertiser use humour or fantasy to attract our attention, but others try to shock us so that we remember their message. Some adverts present us with the puzzle;they show an unusual image what at first doesnt make sense. For example, in the Micra advert, when we saw a half-shaved head, we wa
8、nt know why the man has had his hair cut like that. At the end, we discover that a woman has shaved the mans head because he borrowed your car! Because we have had to work out the solution, we will probable remember the product well.答案1.第一句:advertiseradvertisers根据most可知,advertiser应用复数形式。2.第一句:删除but或
9、butyetalthough和but不能连用,故删除but或将but改为yet。 3.第二句:theapuzzle在句中表示泛指,故将定冠词the改为不定冠词a。4.第二句:whatwhich/thatimage为定语从句的先行词,关系词在从句中作主语,故用which或that。5.第三句:sawsee根据上下文的语境可知,when引导的从句的谓语动词应用一般现在时。6.第三句:wantto根据句式“want to do sth.”可知,want之后应添加to。7.第四句:AtInin the end为固定介词短语,意为“最后,终于”。8.第四句:yourher由前文的a woman及语境可知
10、,应将your改为her。9.第五句:probableprobably此处应用副词probably作状语。10.第五句:wellbetter根据语境可知,此处暗含了比较的含义,故应用比较级。话题知识与写作()用所学词汇、短语或句型翻译下列各句1.回家的路上,李华偶遇一位老奶奶在路边乞讨。2.又冷又饿,她躺在地上。3.她忍受着来自别人的漠视。4.李华不理解她是怎样到这里的。5.她是被子女抛弃了吗?6.最终他帮助了老奶奶。7.她告诉李华,这是她第一次感受到陌生人的温暖。 ()将以上句子连成一段语言流畅、逻辑严密的短文答案()1.On the way home, Li Hua came across
11、 a granny who was begging by the road.2.Cold and hungry, she was lying on the ground.3.She put up with the indifference from others.4.Li Hua didnt figure out how she arrived here.5.Was she abandoned by her own sons and daughters?6.He ended up helping the granny.7.She told Li Hua that it was the firs
12、t time that she had felt the warmth from a stranger.()On the way home, Li Hua came across a granny who was begging by the road. Cold and hungry, she was lying on the ground. In addition to this, she put up with the indifference from others. Li Hua didnt figure out how she arrived here. Was she aband
13、oned by her own sons and daughters? He ended up helping the granny. She told Li Hua that it was the first time that she had felt the warmth from a stranger. 单元词汇拓展速记“-ness”词块brightness明亮;亮度;聪颖business公事;商业;生意cheapness廉价fitness健康forgetfulness健忘darkness黑暗,漆黑happiness幸福,快乐homelessness无家可归homesickness想家,思乡illness疾病kindness和善,亲切loneliness孤单;寂寞peacefulness和平,平静,安宁sadness悲哀,忧伤sickness疾病sweetness甜蜜,温柔tidiness整齐,整洁truthfulness真实,正当unhappiness忧愁,苦恼uniqueness唯一性,独特性weakness弱点,缺陷
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