冀教版英语八年级下册Uint 3Lesson 17Staying Safe in an Earthquake 导学案 无答案.doc

1、导学案【课题】 Lesson 17 Staying Safe in an Earthquake【学习目标】1.会运用：earthquake; object; system; survival; calm. 2.能说出：protectfrom(doing); pull over; keep an eye out for; bring down 并能熟练运用3.学会在地震中的求生技巧，有效地保自己。学会运用祈使句和条件状语从句。【重点】祈使句和条件状语从句。【难点】祈使句和条件状语从句。【知识链接】。【学法指导】阅读理解课文，在文中勾画出生词、短语和句型，完成预习自测题目。将预习中不能解决的问题标

2、出来。【自主学习】1.根据音标拼读并背诵单词,听写到下面空白处。2.翻译下列短语1).experience an earthquake 2). without warning 3).stay calm 4).protect oneself 5). get under a table 6). falling objects 7). stay out of 8).so many glass objects 9).get into a lift 10).get to an open area 11).asas one can 12).stay away from 13).pull over to 1

3、4). be close tosp 15). keep an eye out for 16). chance of survival 3.Read the lesson and match the sentences . (Page43 Lets Do It ! Part one )【新课学习】一 检查自主学习。二 听录音检查你的发音是否准确。教师精讲1). You need to have something strong around you to protect you from falling objects. 你需要周围有些坚固的东西来保护你免受下落物体的伤害。protect 常与f

4、rom, against 连用，意思是“防止遭受; 使免于；保护使不受侵害”。我们需要戴帽子遮阳。Well need our caps to the sun.2). If you are in a car, pull over to a place where there are no trees or tall buildings and stay in the car. 试译： pull over 意思是“把( 车) 停靠在路边”。他把车开到路边停下。He the car .3). If you are close to the sea, try to get as far away fr

5、om the water as possible. 如果你在海边，离大海越远越好。(1) be close to 意思是“接近；靠近；濒临”。例如：接近自然让她感觉愉快。She feels good to be nature.(2) as far as possible 相当于as far as you can，这句也可以写成：If you are close to the sea, try to get as far away from the water as you can.4). Keep an eye out for things that can fall on you. 留心那些

6、会砸到你东西。keep an eye out 意思是“警觉；留心；密切注意”。注意有没有人在卖票。 for anyone selling tickets.5). If you have a phone, use it only once to call your family or a friend. 试译： once to call your family or a friend 是“从属连词+ 不定式”结构，相当于状语从句once you call your family or a friend.她张开嘴，好像要说什么。She opened her mouth as if somethin

7、g. She opened her mouth as if say something. 6). Your chances of survival in an earthquake go up if you stay calm. 如果你保持镇定，你在地震中存活的概率就会上升。go up 意思是“上升”，与rise 同义，与go down或set 反义。例如：春天，气温上升。The temperature in spring.太阳从东方升起，从西方落下。The sun in the east and goes down/sets in the west.三、【达标检测】一）完成句子1.如果你遇到

8、事故你首先应该怎么做？ What should you do if an accident _ _ to you.2. 太阳镜能保护我们免受强光的伤害。Sunglasses can _us _ the strong sunshine.3 尽可能多读书。 Read the books _ _ _ you can.4. 我们会留心寻找关于语言方面的好书。 Well _ _ _ _for good books about language 5. 留心那些会砸到你东西。_ _ _ _ for things that can fall on you. 二）、句型转换1. You should speak English as much as you can.(改为同义句) You should speak English as much _ _ .2. There is much rain in this area.(改为同义句) There is_ _ rain in this area.3. Watch out for the knife .(改为同义句)_ _ _ _for the knife!