1、单元过关与检测(Unit 7)(时间:120分钟满分:120分)一、听力(20分).听句子, 选择恰当的应答语。句子读两遍。 (5分)( B )1.A.Mount Tai.B.Qomolangma.C.Mount Emei.( B )2.A.Its in Africa.B.6,671 kilometers long.C.Its the longest in the world.( C )3.A.No, it isnt.B.Yes, it is.C.Its a salt lake.( B )4.A.It is just 50 meters tall.B.In 2008.C.Six years.(
2、 C )5.A.Leaves.B.Meat.C.150 kilograms of food.听小对话,选择正确的图片。对话读两遍。(5分)( B )6.What animal does the boy like best?( A )7.How are they going to the park?( A )8.Where will the man go tomorrow?( C )9.Whats the weather like now?( B )10.Whats pandas favorite food?.听长对话, 选择最佳答案。对话读两遍。 (5分)听第一段对话,完成第1112小题。(
3、A )11.Whats the man trying to do?A.To save elephants.B.To feed elephants.C.To look for elephants.( B )12.Why are elephants in danger?A.Because humans killed many elephants.B.Because humans cut down many forests.C.Because humans polluted the environment.听第二段对话,完成第1315小题。( B )13.Who is George Mallory?
4、A.An English reporter.B.An English teacher and climber.C.An English writer.( A )14.Where did he die?A.On Qomolangma.B.In India.C.In England.( C )15.Why did he die?A.He had nothing to eat.B.He got lost.C.The weather was too bad.听短文,完成下面的表格。短文读两遍。(5分)the Great Wallone of the greatest 16.wondersin the
5、world17.12,700kilometers longthe western partwas built with 18.earthabout 5.3 meters highthe 19.eastern partwas built with earth, bricks and rocksabout 20.6.5meters wide二、单项选择(15分)( D )21.France is European country while Thailand is Asian country.A.an;anB.an;aC.a;aD.a;an( C )22.Did you meet any prob
6、lems while you were climbing the mountain? Yes.As you know,its hard to air as you get near the top of the mountain.A.fall overB.pick upC.take inD.put away( B )23.I think the phubbers(低头族) are supposed to the time they spend their smart phones.A.cut off;inB.cut down;onC.cut up;onD.cut down;in( B )24.
7、There a basketball match in our school this afternoon.A.will haveB.will beC.is going to haveD.has( B )25.is the river?Its about 5 meters in depth.A.How heavyB.How deepC.How muchD.How long( D )26.Many students try to go to Beijing University it is very difficult.A.ifB.unless C.sinceD.even though( A )
8、27.I think the best way to us against illness is to exercise more.A.protectB.stopC.takeD.have( A )28.Do you know the of the stone?Yes.It about 200 kilos.A.weight;weighsB.weights;weighsC.weigh;weighsD.weigh;weights( B )29.The population of that city 1.8 million and one third from the countryside.A.ar
9、e;comeB.is;comeC.are;comes( C )30.? Qomolangma.Its higher than any other mountain in the world.A.How high is the mountainB.Where is QomolangmaC.Whats the highest mountain in the worldD.When did you reach the top of Qomolangma( B )31. birth,the baby panda is only around 15cm long.Really?I never saw t
10、he baby panda.A.InB.AtC.OnD.With( A )32.I didnt see Molly last week. I know,she has gone to Singapore.A.As far asB.As long asC.As soon asD.As often as( B )33. You seem very happy.Yes,I just succeeded in my dream job.A.gotB.gettingC.getD.to get( A )34.The Sahara is about 29 the Taklamakan,the largest
11、 desert in China.A.times as large asB.times as larger asC.time as larger asD.times larger( B )35.Can I ask you some questions about your hobbies?.A.Thanks a lotB.Yes,feel freeC.Never mindD.Dont worry三、完形填空(10分)Animals are our friends.There are many zoos in the 36.Its good to 37 animals in zoos.Zoos
12、have many advantages,I think.Firstly,zoos are places for people to see 38 kinds of animals.Without zoos,most people would 39 see a real bear or tiger.40,zoos can take good care of animals.Zoos give 41 to animals and clean them on time every day.In the wild (在野外),it is not always easy for an animal t
13、o find food.So sometimes it goes 42.But animals in zoos never go hungry.Thirdly,people protect the animals in zoos and offer them safe places to live 43.Animals are living in zoos safely and happily.In the wild,some kinds of animals are 44 and are endangered (濒危的).But zoos give these animals a chanc
14、e to live.Without zoos,there would be 45 kinds of animals in the world.People should do more things to protect animals.( A )36.A.worldB.cityC.town ( A )37.A.keepB.takeC.make( C )38.A.bigB.smallC.different ( B )39.A.alwaysB.neverC.sometimes ( C )40.A.FinallyB.UsuallyC.Secondly ( A )41.A.foodB.waterC.
15、fruit ( A )42.A.hungryB.tiredC.thirsty ( B )43.A.onB.inC.at ( C )44.A.helpedB.changedC.killed ( B )45.A.lessB.fewerC.more 四、阅读理解(40分)AHave you ever heard of Angel Falls?Its the highest waterfall of the world,deep in the forests of Venezuela(委内瑞拉).Few people have ever seen Angel Falls.Its very hard t
16、o get there.If you go there by land,you will have to travel for weeks through thick forests.If you go by plane from Caracas,the capital city of Venezuela,it will take about four hours.What would it be like to take a trip by plane from Caracas to the falls?For hundreds of miles you would fly southeas
17、t over green plains(平原).Then the land would become higher,and you would see mountains with forests.Soon the land would rise higher.Finally,you would fly toward a deep canyon(峡谷) with steep,rocky side.Suddenly you would see a silver thread far away.Then as your plane flew closer,you would see the wat
18、erfall more clearly.You would see water falling over half a mile straight down the cliff(悬崖).It is the sight you would never forget.No one knew about this high waterfall until 1930.In that year,James Angel,an American pilot,flew over the area.As he was flying over the mountains and canyons,he sudden
19、ly saw a waterfall.It was an impressive sight:the water seemed to be dropping straight out of the clouds.( C )46.Angel Falls is a waterfall in .A.Southeast AsiaB.North AfricaC.South AmericaD.North Europe( C )47.Not many people have ever seen Angel Falls because .A.it is the highest waterfallB.it is
20、deep in the forests C.it is not easy to get thereD.theyve never heard of it( A )48.According to Paragraph 1,which of the following is true? A.To get to Angel Falls by land is much more difficult than by air.B.It takes much less time to get to Angel Falls by land than by air.C.Most people in the worl
21、d like to go to Angel Falls by land.D.It is much too expensive to get to Angel Falls by land.( B )49.In Paragraph 3,the writer used “a silver thread” to describe the .A.canyonB.waterfallC.forestsD.mountains( A )50.According to the passage,which of the following is NOT true about Angel Falls? A.It is
22、 located in the jungles near Caracas.B.People knew nothing about it until 1930.C.Once you see it,youll never forget it.D.An American pilot first saw it on the plane.BJordan has already reached the top of six other world famous high mountains.He climbed the firstAfricas Kilimanjaro (乞力马扎罗山)with his p
23、arents when he was 10.Jordan said he had the idea of climbing those mountains when he saw a painting in his school.The painting showed all seven mountains.“I just wanted to do something big,and this was something I wanted to do for myself,” he said.His father,Paul,is an experienced mountain climber.
24、But he said the idea was his sons.“Were just packing (收拾)the bags,going after him around the world,” Paul said.Mount Qomolangma is 8,844 meters high.Jordan would climb with his parents and two guides.He said they would not take big risks.They would turn around if they saw problems such as bad weathe
25、r.He hopes to reach the top by May.“This may be the first of many tries,” he said.“It could take a few years,but Ive made up my mind to do it.If I dont reach the top this time,I will try next time.”The youngest person to climb Qomolangma until now was Temba Tsheri,16,from Nepal (尼泊尔),in 2001.( A )51
26、.Jordan had his first mountain climbing experience at the age of .A.10B.13C.16D.20( C )52.Jordan decided to climb Qomolangma with.A.his teacherB.Temba TsheriC.two guidesD.his schoolmates( B )53.From the passage,we know that Jordan.A.has reached the highest mountain in the worldB.began to like climbi
27、ng because of a paintingC.will get to the top in spite of terrible weatherD.would climb the mountain by himself( A )54.In the passage,Jordan wanted to.A.try his best to reach the top of the mountainB.make his dream come true after MayC.spend several weeks climbing the mountainD.take big risks to fin
28、d the mountain( D )55.The passage mainly talks about.A.some famous high mountainsB.the youngest mountain climberC.a wonderful adventureD.a boys dream of climbingCA young man from a village called Nawalapitiya married a young woman from Maiyuwa,a small village.They lived with the mans big familyhis p
29、arents,his brothers,their wives and children.The family kept an elephant,in which the woman soon took a great interest.Every day she fed it with fruit and sugar.She treated it with great kindness.And soon they became good friends.Three months later,the woman quarreled with her husband,and the woman
30、went back to her parents home.Soon the elephant refused to eat and work.It appeared to be ill and heartbroken.One morning after several weeks the animal disappeared from the house.It went to the womans home.On seeing her,the elephant waved its trunk and touched her with it.The young woman was so mov
31、ed by the act of the animal.So she went back to her husbands home.( C )56.The woman left her new home .A.to visit her own parents in MaiyuwaB.to see if the elephant would follow herC.because she was angry with her husbandD.because she was tired of the large family( A )57.The underlined word “disappe
32、ared” in the passage means “”.A.ran awayB.fell overC.hidD.died( B )58.After the young woman left her husbands home,the elephant .A.returned to the forestB.was sad because it missed herC.went to look for a new homeD.was sick because nobody fed it( B )59.How did the elephant express its feeling when i
33、t saw the young woman?A.It waved its trunk and smiled.B.It touched her with its trunk.C.It touched her and cried.D.It waved its trunk and ran around her.( D )60.The writer wrote the story in order to .A.show that elephants are very cleverB.tell how a woman trained a wild animalC.show that women care
34、 more for animals than men doD.tell how an animal got a husband and a wife together againDWhat should we do to protect animals or plants that are in danger?Setting a law (法律)is a good way.In Japan,there is a law called the “Law for the Protection of Cultural Properties”.This law saves animals and pl
35、ants that are few in number.To protect animals and plants,Japan has other laws,too.One is the “Law for the Conservation of Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora”.This law protects 51 kinds of endangered animals and plants in Japan.Another law is the “Wildlife Protection and Hunting Law”.This la
36、w doesnt allow people to hunt (打猎)or kill birds or animals.There are also the “Nature Conservation Law” and “Natural Parks Law”.These laws help protect the areas where the animals and plants live.However,there are people who still hunt or kill animals to make money.Such people are called poachers (偷
37、猎者).Unless all the people around the world play a part in saving them,these plants and animals wont die or disappear (消失).根据短文内容,回答问题。61.Which law protects birds and animals?Wildlife Protection and Hunting Law.62.Does the “Law for the Conservation of Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora” prote
38、ct the endangered animals in England?No,it doesnt.63.Why do the poachers hunt or kill animals?To make money.64.How many kinds of laws are mentioned in the passage?Five/5.65.Whats the passage mainly about?Japanese laws to protect animals and plants.五、词汇运用(5分)用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。66.Junko Tabei succeeded(su
39、ccess)reaching the top of Qomolangma in 1975.67.I have no problem climbing (climb) the mountain,which is not too high.68.His illness(ill)was more serious than the doctor first thought.69.When they heard the good news,they jumped up and down with excitement(excite).70.The primary duty of parents is t
40、o provide protection(protect)for their children.六、完成句子(5分)71.一只熊猫通常可以活到20到30岁。A panda usually can live up to 20 to 30 years.72.我们应该停止把垃圾倒入海里。We should stop putting rubbish into the sea.73.一个年轻人走路时撞着了一位老人。A young man walked into an old man.74.这个老太太是怎样跌倒的?How did the old woman fall over?75.在这饭店里我们可以随便
41、吃任何东西。We can feel free to eat anything in the restaurant.七、短文填空(10分)阅读下面的短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,不多于3个词。China is my motherland.It lies in the east of Asia.The official language in China is 76.Chinese (China).But there are lots of different dialects (方言) in different areas.
42、Chinas 77.population is more than 1.3 billion.And the population in the east is much 78.bigger (big) than in the west.The weather in China is wetter and warmer in the 79.south and drier and colder in the north.There are lots of places of interest in China,such 80.as the Great Wall,the Summer Palace,
43、the West Lake and so on.They have been famous 81.for many years.China is an old country with about 5,000 82.years (year) history.There are four important 83.inventions (invent) in Chinese historypaper-making,printing,compass (指南针),and gunpowder(火药).In the past twenty years,great changes have taken p
44、lace 84.both in cities and in the countryside.With the 85.development (develop) of science and technology (技术),Chinas tomorrow will be much better.八、书面表达(15分)以“Saving Tigers”为题,为某中学生英文报“习作园地”专栏写一篇80词左右的征文稿,内容要点如下:1.老虎是人们在动物园里最喜欢观看的动物之一;2.现在世界上仅存大约3 200只老虎,数目日趋减少;3.老虎处境危险的原因;4.保护老虎的建议。 One possible v
45、ersion:Saving TigersHave you visited zoos?Have you seen tigers in zoos?I think the tiger is one of the most favorite animals that people like to see in zoos.But now there are only about 3,200 tigers in the world,and the amount of them is reducing.Why?Because many trees are cut down and the tigers ha
46、ve no place to live in.Besides,tigers are often killed by people for their fur and bones.In order to protect them we must build many natural reserves.And we must stop people from hunting them.单元过关与检测(Unit 7)一、听力.听句子, 选择恰当的应答语。句子读两遍。 1.What is the highest mountain in the world?2.How long is the Nile?
47、3.Is the Caspian Sea a salt lake or a freshwater lake?4.When was the tall building built?5.How much does an elephant eat every day?.听小对话,选择正确的图片。对话读两遍。6.W:Lets go to the monkeys first.M:No, lets go to the koalas first.They are my favorite.7.W:What are you going to do this weekend?M:What about going
48、to the park?W:Sounds good.How are we going there?M:By bike.8.W:Will you go to visit the Great Wall tomorrow?M:Yes, my guide will take me to Badaling.9.M:Look at that black cloud.When will the rain stop?W:The report says it will be sunny tomorrow.M:That should be better.Then we can go to the mountain
49、s.10.M:Do pandas like eating bamboo?W:Yes.Its their favorite food.听长对话, 选择最佳答案。对话读两遍。 听第一段对话,完成第1112小题。W:Peter, can you tell us something about elephants?M:Sure.We are trying to save them.W:Are they endangered?M:Yes. Humans cut down lots of forests, so elephants are losing their homes.W:Oh, there is
50、nt enough food for them.M:Yes.As you can see, elephants are large and they eat much food every day.W:Oh, we really have to plant more trees to save them now.M:I agree with you.听第二段对话,完成第1315小题。W:Have you ever heard of George Mallory?M:No, I havent.Who is he?W:He was an English teacher.He was crazy a
51、bout climbing.He had climbed Qomolangma from the north side three times. He has been dead for over 60 years.M:Did he die in England?W:No.He died on Qomolangma with Andrew Irvine.M:Why did he die?W:Maybe it was because the weather was very bad.M:What a pity.Did he reach the top?W:I dont know, but I h
52、ope so.M:So do I.听短文,完成下面的表格。短文读两遍。The Great Wall is one of the greatest wonders in the world.It begins with Yalu River in Liaoning Province, and ends with Jiayuguan in the Gobi Desert.It is called the Ten-Thousand-Li Long Wall in China.In fact, it is 12,700 kilometers long.It has two parts, the wes
53、t and the east.The western part was built with earth, about 5.3 meters high.In the eastern part, the inside parts of the Wall were also built with earth, but the outer parts were covered with bricks and rocks.The Wall of the eastern part is about 7.8 meters high and 6.5 meters wide.It is wide enough
54、 for five horses to go side by side.1.B2.B3.C4.B5.C6.B7.A8.A9.C10.B11.A12.B13.B14.A15.C16.wonders17.12,70018.earth19.eastern20.6.5二、单项选择21.D由语境可知,两个空都表示泛指;European以辅音音素开头,其前用不定冠词时,用a;Asian以元音音素开头,其前用不定冠词时,用an。故选D。22.C由常识可知,当接近山顶的时候吸入空气会比较困难。表示“吸入”的take in符合句意;而fall over“绊倒”、pick up“捡起”、put away“收起来”
55、均与语境不符。23.B句意为“我认为低头族应该减少他们花在智能手机上的时间。”cut down的意思为“减少;缩短”;spend.on sth.“在某事上花费”。故选B。24.B由this afternoon可知该句中谓语动词用一般将来时态。而表示某地或某时存在(有)则用there be 句型。故选B。25.B根据答语可知问句询问的是“深度”,故选B。26.D由语境可知,题干中的两个句子存在让步关系,所以空白处用even though符合句意。27.A由句意“我认为保护我们对抗疾病的最好方法是多锻炼。”可知空白处意为:保护。故选A。28.A分析句子成分可知第一个空为宾语,用名词,由“stone
56、”这一单数名词可知,第一个空用单数,所以用weight;第二个空为谓语,用动词,故选A。29.Bthe population作主语时,谓语动词常用单数形式;三分之一的人口作主语时,谓语动词用单数或复数形式均可,故选B。30.C由答语前句“珠穆朗玛峰”可知,问句是询问“世界上最高的山脉是什么?”故选C。31.Bat birth出生时,为固定短语。句意:出生时,熊猫宝宝才大约15厘米长。真的吗?我从来没见过熊猫宝宝。 32.Aas far as I know据我所知,为固定搭配。故选A。33.Bsucceed in doing sth.成功做某事,为固定用法。故选B。34.A倍数的表达:数词+ti
57、mes+比较级+than;数词+times + as+原级 +as。故选A。 35.B由问句“我可以问你一些关于你的业余爱好的问题吗?”根据四个选项只有Yes,feel free.“好的,随便(问)”符合题意。三、完形填空【主旨大意】 这是一篇议论文。文章论述了动物园才是动物的安身之所。答案及剖析:36.Aworld意为 “世界”;city意为 “城市”;town意为 “市镇”。根据many zoos 可知,选A;一个城市或市镇不可能有许多的动物园。37.Akeep意为 “饲养”;take意为 “带走”;make意为 “迫使、制造”。句意:在动物园里饲养动物是有好处的。38.Cbig意为 “大
58、的”;small意为 “小的”;different意为 “不同的”。人们在动物园里看到的应当是不同的动物。39.Balways意为 “总是”;never意为 “从不”;sometimes意为 “有时”。根据Without zoos可知,没有动物园,大多数人将不会看到真正的熊或老虎。40.Cfinally意为 “最后”;usually意为 “通常”;secondly意为 “其次”;根据上文的Firstly和下文的Thirdly可推断出横线上填写Secondly。41.Afood意为 “食物”;water意为 “水”;fruit意为 “水果”。根据下文 “it is not always easy
59、 for an animal to find food”可推断出 “动物园给动物提供食物”。42.Ahungry意为 “饥饿的”;tired意为 “疲惫的”;thirsty意为 “口渴的”。根据上一句 “动物在野外并不总是很容易地找到食物”可推断出,“它有时是饥饿的”。43.Blive in意为 “居住在,生活在”。44.Chelp意为 “帮助”;change意为 “改变”;kill意为 “杀死”。根据and are endangered可推断出,在野外,一些种类的动物被杀。45.Bless意为 “较少的”;fewer意为 “较少的”;more意为“更多的”。在上文中作者论述了动物园是动物的最
60、佳安身之所,所以没有了动物园,世界上会有更少的动物种类;less只能修饰不可数名词。故选fewer。四、阅读理解46. C47. C48. A49. B50. A51. A52. C53. B54. A55.D56. C57. A58. B59. B60.D61.Wildlife Protection and Hunting Law62.No,it doesnt63.To make money64.Five/565.Japanese laws to protect animals and plants五、词汇运用66.succeeded67.climbing68.illness69.excit
61、ement70.protection六、完成句子71.live up to72.putting;into73.walked into74.fall over75.feel free七、短文填空76.Chinese77.population78.bigger79.south80.as81.for82.years83.inventions84.both85.development八、书面表达One possible version:Saving TigersHave you visited zoos?Have you seen tigers in zoos?I think the tiger is
62、 one of the most favorite animals that people like to see in zoos.But now there are only about 3,200 tigers in the world,and the amount of them is reducing.Why?Because many trees are cut down and the tigers have no place to live in.Besides,tigers are often killed by people for their fur and bones.In order to protect them we must build many natural reserves.And we must stop people from hunting them.
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