1、课时作业(十三)必修3Unit 3 The Million Pound Bank Note限时：35分钟.单项填空12011天津卷 Passengers are permitted _only one piece of hand luggage onto the plane.Ato carry Bcarrying Cto be carried Dbeing carried22011天津卷 Just a moment. I havent finished packing my suitcase._.Its high time we left for the airport.AGo ahead B
2、. Take it easyCHurry up D. Thats fine3Do you mind me putting your photo on the Internet?_.AYes, go ahead, please BNo, I do mindCId rather you didnt DNo, Id love to4After losing $20,000 on my last business, Im not_ this time.Ataking a chance Btaking awayCtaking on Dtaking off5It seems that you are re
3、ally suffering from a bad cold. How long have you been like this?Since last week. When the weather turned cold, I _ more clothes.Ahavent put on Bdont put onChadnt put on Ddidnt put on6Success in life doesnt happen_.Its the result of devoting your time and energy to what youve set out to do.Aby force
4、 Bby designCby accident Dby choice7Who broke the cup?Its my_.I dropped it.Afault Bmistake Cerror Dweakness8You keep on coughing.Whats the matter?Oh, Ive got a cold.Nothing serious, _.Ayet Bindeed Cthough Danyway9_ any other species, human populations are shaped by the usual forces of natural selecti
5、on, like famine, disease or climate.ACompared with BAs withCAs for DIn addition to10I have no_with people who are always complaining of their misfortunes.Adevotion BbeliefCpatience Dbalance11The police spotted a thief_ things in a mall at this time yesterday.Astealing Bsteal Crobbed Dpicking12How do
6、 you usually find out about new software?In the magazines like Popular Electronics. Thats _computer companies usually advertise.Awhich Bwhere Cwhat Dwhy13Though it is 20 years _ we last met, I still remember the scene_ we got separated on a snowy day.Abefore; where Bbefore; whichCsince; when Dsince;
7、 where14My mother passed the drivingtest at her first attempt. It was all _ she had been practicing so hard.Awhy Bbecause Cthat Dwhat15Whenever an earthquake happens, we should offer _ help we could, to those victims.Ahowever BwheneverCwhatever Dwhichever.阅读理解AAwardwinning author Emma Donoghues late
8、st book, Room, is a unique and amazing story about a boys experience living in a small, windowless room with his mother. The 1111 space between the walls of the room is actually all the boy knows because he was born there and has never left. Room will horrify, surprise, sadden, and finally delight y
9、ou. Attracted from the start, readers of all sorts wont want to put Room down.First published in the U. S. in September 2010Publisher: Little Brown321 pagesLiterary master Ian McEwan returns with Solar, a novel about a Nobel Prizewinning physicist. The physicists personal life is in a mess as his fi
10、fth marriage breaks, but this time he actually loves his wife and wants to make things better. Solar is a funny story, completely unusual and as good as anything the writer has ever written.Published in March 2010Publisher: Knopf Doubleday304 pages(续表)One Day by David Nicholls was an international b
11、estseller before it was released in the U. S. in June. Although it is well written and funny at times, dont be fooledthis isnt a goodfeeling romantic comedy. If you decide to read it, be prepared for some heavy moments.Published in the US in June 2010Publisher: Vintage Contemporaries437 pagesFall of
12、 Giants by Ken Follett is the first book in a new trilogy (three books) that will take readers through the major events of the twentieth century by following five families. In Fall of Giants, most of the action centers on World War I and the Bolshevik Revolution. Although Fall of Giants is more than
13、 1000 pages and has many characters, the story is remarkably connected.Published in September 2010Publisher: Dutton1008 pages16According to the text, the latest and longest novel is_.ARoom BSolarCOne Day DFall of Giants17Which of the following is NOT true according to the text?AIan McEwan once won t
14、he Nobel Prize.BFall of Giants is mostly set in wars.COne Day is written by David Nicholls.DSolar is a funny story about a physicist. 18We can know from the text that_.Athe main character of Room has a wide range of knowledgeBSolar is the only book that Ian McEwan has ever writtenCall the four books
15、 were not published in the same monthDOne Day is a funny romantic comedy that sells very well19We can infer from the passage that_.Athe sixth of Ian McEwans marriages brokeBRoom by Emma Donoghue has a happy endingCthe publisher of One Day is Little BrownDDutton and Ken Follett are both publishersBAn
16、ts have an amazing ability to communicate with each other and work together to accomplish(完成)difficult tasks.Their specialized behavior due to chemical communication is so well developed, in fact, that humans can learn a lot from them about how to work best in teams.British scientists at the Univers
17、ity of Bristol are studying colonies(群体)of army ants to understand how they organize themselves and share knowledge.These insectswhich come in various sizesare known for using their bodies as living plugs to cover holes on the uneven ground between their nest and their prey.When they meet a hole in
18、their path, they can quickly determine which of them is the best fit.The appropriate ant then lies across the gap, allowing the remainder of the groupas many as 200,000 other antsto step on its back.This important minority of ants makes the food collection of the entire colony in the best possible w
19、ay by “paving the way” for the others.The collective behavior that emerges from a group of social insects, such as ants, can be called “swarm intelligence”. Swarm intelligence consists of the selforganization of many individuals that work collectively to find the best solution to a difficult problem
20、.The concepts of swarm intelligence have been used in a variety of human applications.It has been used as a method that improves the efficiency of goods transfers on airplanes, and has even become a routing technique for moving data across telecommunications networks more smoothly.You could say that
21、 our daily lives benefit from the tireless work of ants.20What can we learn from ants according to the text?AHow to help others to achieve great goals.BGood communication skills are important.CHow to achieve the best result by working as a team.DThe hardworking spirit in teamwork.21A study made by B
22、ritish scientists suggests that_.Aants are a group of clever insectsBarmy ants behavior is difficult to understandCants enjoy using their bodies as living plugsDants collective behavior ensures their food supply22What can we learn about “swarm intelligence”？AIt is a kind of collective behavior in so
23、cial insects.BIt refers to the selforganization of many insects.CThe concepts of it will be used by many animals.DIt is the best method of processing data.23The study of ants behavior can be applied in _.Aroad transportation and educationBaerial transport and telecommunicationsCteam organization and
24、 engineeringDcomputer and information technology.短文填词阅读下面短文，根据以下提示：1)汉语提示，2)首字母提示，3)语境提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的英语单词，并将该词完整地写在下边相对应的横线上。所填单词要求意义准确，拼写正确。A recent survey shows that in todays society, Chinese young peoples life goals have become _24_ various than before. When young people are asked w_25_ they wi
25、ll struggle for, more than half of the respondents choose to earn enough _26_ to buy a house and a car for _27_ (他们自己). Besides this practical goal, some people, about 44%, pick up their life goal as i_28_ their life quality or to be a rich person w_29_ 23.9% of the respondents are s_30_ satisfied t
26、o have a good job. As for how to a _31_ their life goals, most of them prefer struggling to realize their _32_ (梦想). The survey shows that the society is _33_ progress and peoples life goals have become practical.24_25._26._27._28_29._30._31._32_33._答案课时作业(十三).1.A考查非谓语动词。sb be permitted to do sth为固定
27、用法，意为“某人被允许做某事”；carry的逻辑主语就是句子的主语passengers，所以应用主动形式，故选A。2C考查交际用语。答语意思是：我们去机场的时间到了。由此可以看出，答话人是在催促对方快点。故选C，hurry up 意为“赶快，抓紧”。go ahead “去做吧，用吧”；take it easy “别紧张”；thats fine “那太好了”；均不符合语境。3C句意：“您介意我把你的照片放到网上吗？”“你最好不要。”4A考查动词短语辨析。take a chance “冒险”；take away “拿走”；take on “呈现，雇用”；take off “起飞；脱下”。由题意可知
28、A项正确。5D考查时态。语境为：当天气变冷的时候，我没有多穿衣服。描述的是过去的动作，所以应该用一般过去时。受上一句时间状语从句的干扰，会误选A。6C考查介词短语。句意为：人生的成功不是偶然而至的，它是将时间与精力投入到你决心要做的事情之后的结果。四个介词短语的主要含义：by force “用武力”；by design “故意地”；by accident “偶然地”；by choice “出于自己的选择”。从语意判断选C。7A考查名词辨析。fault含有“责任，过失(responsible for mistakes)”之意。 be ones fault意为“是某人的错”。答句句意为：这是我的错
29、，我弄掉的。故选A。8C考查副词。副词though常用于句末，意为“但是，然而”。另外，(and)yet也可表示“但是”，但要置于从句的前面。用indeed(的确)和anyway(无论如何)意思不通。答句句意为：我感冒了，但不严重。9B考查介词短语辨析。句意为：与其他的物种一样，人类人口是由自然选择，如饥荒、疾病或气候形成的。as for “关于”；in addition to “另外”；compared with “与相比”。as with 表示“与一样”符合题意，故选B。10C句意为：对于那些总是抱怨他们的不幸的人我没有耐心。devotion “热爱”；belief “信任”；patien
30、ce “耐心，忍耐”；balance “平衡，天平”。11A考查动词。spot 意为“发现”，其后跟stealing作补语。关键词at this time yesterday 暗示要用现在分词。12B答语句意为：“那就是电脑公司登广告的地方。”Thats where表示“那是的地方”。13D考查时间状语从句和定语从句。“it is/has been一段时间since从句”为固定句型，表示自从上次干某事到现在有多长时间了；scene作先行词，且定语从句中需要的是地点状语，故用where或in which引导定语从句。14B考查表语从句中连词的用法。句意：我母亲第一次尝试就通过了驾驶考试。这是因为
31、她一直在努力训练。because引导表语从句表示因果关系，符合句意。15C考查whatever作定语，修饰名词help。句意：当地震发生时，我们应该提供一切可能的帮助给那些受害者。.A这是一篇应用文，文章向我们介绍了几本书的基本信息。16D细节理解题。根据四本书的出版时间和页数可知，最后一本书 Fall of Giants小说最长(1008页)且出版时间最新(2010年9月)。17A细节理解题。从对Solar 一书的介绍“Literary master Ian McEwan returns with Solar, a novel about a Nobel Prizewinning physi
32、cist. ”可知获得诺贝尔奖的是小说的主人公而不是作者(Ian McEwan)本人，所以A项错误。18C细节理解题。根据四本书的出版时间可知，一本是在3月出版的，一本是在6月出版的，还有两本是在9月出版的，也就是说C项正确。19B逻辑推理题。从第一则信息Room中的“ finally delight you.” 可知，该书有一个愉快的结尾。注意delight和happy之间的同义替代。B英国某大学的研究人员对行军蚁的研究表明，行军蚁在觅食中的群策群力，分工不分级的集体协作行为，充分体现了团队精神。这一行为模式所衍生出的“群体智能”概念对当今各个领域产生了深远的影响。20C从第一段中的that humans can learn a lot from them about how to work best in teams.可知。21D第二段主要叙述了英国科学家对行军蚁的研究，即它们是如何组织团队和分享信息的。这一研究揭示了这类昆虫在觅食中的集体协作行为(即群体智慧)确保了整个群体食物的供应。22A从第三段第一句可知。23B从最后一段倒数第二句可知B正确。.24.more25.what26.money27.themselves28improving29.while30.simply31.achieve32.dreams33making