1、内蒙古杭锦后旗奋斗中学20152016学年高一9月质量检测考试 英语试题 （ 满分：150分 时间：120分钟）注意事项：1答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息2请将答案正确填写在答题卡上第I卷（选择题）一、阅读理解 There are only 24 hours in a day，but people can use the time wisely. In other words，effective (有效的) time management is important if you want to succeed. Knowing the importance of daily matt
2、ers is the first step towards good time management. Write down the things that you want to do and organize them according to their level of importance. The important thing should be done first. If there are too many things that have to be done in one day, then you have to give up doing something tha
3、t is less important on your list. Besides this，you need to spend a specific (特定的) amount of time doing all the activities you have written down and make sure you finish them on time. People often slow down in their work even though they know that time will never wait for them. Make sure you keep to
4、your plan and finish the tasks one by one. Do not try to do too many things at once. Also，you can group similar activities together and do them one by one. For example, you can group all the tasks you need to do in the office together and do them while youre in office. Do all the tasks that have to
5、be done in one place first, and then move to the next place to do the other tasks. “The bad news is that time flies. The good news is that youre the pilot, ”said Michael Althsuler. Your future is in your hands，so remember to invest (投资) your time wisely from today on.1Which of the following things s
6、hould be done first?A. The most difficult thingsB. The most important thingsC. The things that werent done yesterdayD. The things that take the least time2Which of the steps below is NOT important for effective time management?A. Do all the tasks that need to be done in one place togetherB. Write do
7、wn daily tasks that need to be doneC. Do as many tasks as you can at the same timeD. Understand and know the importance of daily matters3Which of the following ideas would the author agree with?A. Never give up doing the least important thingsB. Successful people can make a day last longer than 24 h
8、oursC. Writing down daily tasks is the first step towards successD. Effective time management can help one to succeed4The author quoted (引用) the words by Althsuler to say that _.A. you can manage your time wiselyB. you cant control timeC. time passes quicklyD. everything has two sides5The text is ma
9、inly about _.A. the importance of time managementB. ways to manage time effectivelyC. ways to organize daily activitiesD. the importance of doing tasks on time Linda Evans was my best friendlike the sister I never had. We did everything together: piano lessons, movies, swimming, horseback riding. Wh
10、en I was 13, my family moved away. Linda and I kept in touch through letters, and we saw each other on special timelike my wedding(婚礼) and Lindas. Soon we were busy with children and moving to new homes, and we wrote less often. One day a card that I sent came back, stamped “Address (地址) Unknown. ”
11、I had no idea how to find Linda. Over the years, I missed Linda very much. I wanted to share (分享) happiness of my children and then grandchildren. And I needed to share my sadness when my brother and then mother died. There was an empty place in my heart that only a friend like Linda could fill. One
12、 day I was reading a newspaper when I noticed a photo of a young woman who looked very much like Linda and whose last name was Wagman Lindas married name. “There must be thousands of Wagmas,” I thought, but J still wrote to her. She called as soon as she got my letter. “Mrs Tobin!” she said excitedl
13、y, “Linda Evans Wagman is my mother. ” Minutes later I heard a voice that I knew very much, even after 40 years, laughed and cried and caught up on each others lives. Now the empty place in my heart is filled. And theres one thing that Linda and I know for sure: We wont lose each other again!6 The w
14、riter went to piano lessons with Linda Evans _.A. at the age of 13B. before she got marriedC. after they moved to new homesD. before the writers family moved away7 They didnt often write to each other because they _.A. got marriedB. had little time to do soC. didnt like writing lettersD. could see e
15、ach other on special time8 There was an empty place in the writers heart because she _.A. was in troubleB. didnt know Lindas addressC. received the card that she sentD. didnt have a friend like Linda to share her happiness or sadness9 The writer was happy when she _.A. read the newspaperB. heard Lin
16、das voice on the phoneC. met a young woman who looked a lot like LindaD. wrote to the woman whose last name was Wagman10 They havent kept in touch _.A. for about 40 years B. for about 27 yearsC. since they got marriedD. since the writers family moved away A mother from Colorado who doctors said had
17、died while giving birth to her son, has said it is a Christmas miracle that both she and the boy are alive. Tracey Hermanstorfers heart stopped beating and her son Coltyn appeared lifeless after the Caesarean (剖腹产) section on Christmas Eve. However, a few minutes after he was born, both began breath
18、ing again. Dr. Stephanie Martin told Good Morning America she could not explain how the pair survived. Mrs. Hermanstorfer and her husband Mike told the American television show that they were doing “good” following the drama at Colorado Springs Memorial Hospital. The couple, who already had two chil
19、dren, had to go into the hospital seven weeks earlier than planned. Her husband, 37, said his wife was tired after receiving an epidural (硬膜外麻醉) during the labor (分娩) but after closing her eyes, she “wasnt waking up”. She stopped breathing and she is believed to have suffered a heart attack before h
20、er heart stopped beating entirely. Dr. Martin said she was called in and that the outlook was grim since in most situations like this, “despite the best efforts of the team”, the mother was often unable to be revived. In that case doctors then tried to focus on delivering the baby but when he was bo
21、rn he was “completely lifeless”. Mr. Hermanstorfer told the Associated Press news agency,“I had everything in the world taken from me, and in an hour and a half I had everything given to me.” Dr. Martin said she did not have a “great explanation” for why Mr. Hermanstorfers heartbeat returned. “Somew
22、here between four and five minutes she had been without heart rate and had stopped breathing a minute or two prior to her heart stopping,” she said. The doctors were then able to bring the baby back to life, and the mother was alive after that. Despite tests, she said doctors were still not sure abo
23、ut what had happened. However Mrs. Hermanstorfer and her husband Mike have said they believed it was down to a miracle. She said:“I got a second chance in life.”11 The story happened on_.A. December, 24 B. December, 25C. December, 31 D. January, l12 What might have happened to Tracey Hermanstorfer j
24、ust before her heart stopped beating?A. She became unconscious.B. She took a nap.C. She had a bad headache.D. She suffered a heart attack.13 Which of the following is the correct order of what happened to Tracey Hermansrorfer?a. suffering a heart attackb. stopping heart beating entirelyc. stopping b
25、reathingd. coming back to lifee. receiving an epiduralf. producing a babyA. acfdbe B. fcadbeC. eacbfd D. eabcfd14 What feelings did Mr. Hermanstorfer have during the incident?A. Sad and delighted.B. Disappointed and depressed.C. Sad and angry.D. Touched and regrettable.15 Which of the following word
26、s best expresses Dr. Martins attitude towards Tracey Hermanstorfers coming back to life?A. Shocked. B. Puzzled.C. Normal. D. Curious.二、完形填空 Not long ago my daughters favorite shoes were cut with a knife. She cried. I took them to the shoemaker to get them . The young apprentice (学徒) at the cuts quic
27、kly and said, “I can do except replace the uppers. ” The master looked at them and said, “ you trust me, I will add more cuts to both of the shoes.” I was and asked why. He , “As if the cuts were made on purpose for special style.” I didnt fully understand him, I decided to leave the shoes. Two days
28、 later, I went to collect the shoes. At first I found there were indeed more cuts on each shoe, but all of them were with red thread around. The shoes looked more unique and interesting than ever. I couldnt help but praise his .Another time, my wifes white skirt had an opening. My wife checked it an
29、d said, “Ill mend it myself.” Three days later, seeing the skirt again, I was shocked: the had been repaired by thin and white thread and it looked like a flower. I with praise, “Its just as beautiful as a piece of art!” “I got the from that shoemaker. Patches (补丁) are supposed to be ugly, but a ski
30、llful person can make it look perfect.” replied my wife. she said set me thinking: perfection is to achieve in everything; patches are unavoidable（不可避免的）, so is humans life, which will appear the form of injury, disability or disease. you cant change the existence of them, all you do and have to do
31、is to deal with the wound by patches and try your best to bloom（盛开）a most beautiful flower on the wound, and that is the meaning of .16A. repaired B. cleaned C. sold D. painted17A. glared B. glanced C. laughed D. stared18A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything19A. Even if B. If C. Though D
32、. While20A. delighted B. convinced C. confused D. embarrassed21A. declared B. explained C. announced D. interrupted22A. and B. but C. or D. so23A. sight B. attempt C. hand D. light24A. occupied B. filled C. mixed D. decorated25A. status B. strength C. skill D. sweat26A. carefully B. frequently C. gr
33、adually D. curiously27A. cut B. wound C. injury D. opening28A. sighed B. breathed C. jumped D. complained29A. plan B. truth C. idea D. desire30A. What B. That C. When D. Where31A. necessary B. unnecessary C. impossible D. possible32A. on B. by C. at D. in33A. Now that B. In that C. So that D. In ord
34、er that34A. must B. can C. may D. need35A. life B. study C. work D. Education第II卷（非选择题）三、信息匹配首先，请阅读下列杂志介绍：Discover Newsmagazine of science devoted to the wonders and stories of modern science, written for the educated general reader. Published by Disney Magazine Publishing CO., Discover tells many o
35、f the same stories professionals read in Scientific American. A truly delightful family science magazine, each issue brings to light new and newsworthy topics to make dinnertime conversations interesting.B. WORLD TRAVEL This weekly magazine can bring the world to your home. Have you ever wondered wh
36、at the Chinese eat for breakfast? Did you know that the Sahara Desert is getting bigger every year? This fascinating magazine, full of color photographs, is your window on the world.C. Self Published by Conde Nast Publications Inc., Self is a handbook devoted to womens overall physical and mental he
37、alth. Every issue contains usable articles such as “Style Lab”, in which wearable clothes are mixed and matched on non-models and the “Eat-Right Road Map”, with tips on how to eat properly.D. FOREIGN PARTS The weekly magazine tells what you need to know if youre thinking of traveling. Helpful advice
38、 on what to pack and what to buy once youre there. Lots of color photos to help you choose the best hotel, the cheapest flights and a special guide to different climates each week.E. Wired This magazine is designed for leaders in the field of information engineering including top managers and profes
39、sionals in the computer, business, design and education industries. Published by Conde Nast Publications Inc, Wired often carried articles on how technology changes peoples lives.F. EUROPE NEWS The weekly magazine keeps you in touch with whats happening. Filled with facts and figures about almost ev
40、erything you can think of, plus articles by our regular writers on the weeks most interesting new stories. Special back page sums up the news for the busy readers.请阅读以下读者的信息， 然后匹配读者和他/她最适合的杂志：36Bill travels a lot when he was younger. Now that he has stopped his work, he enjoys reading about foreign
41、people, places and customs even if he has already visited that part of the world.37Emi is a university student studying Italian and Politics. She doesnt have much time to read anything very detailed but she is looking for something with plenty of news and information.38Ben serves as an assistant to
42、the general manager of an American company in Los Angels. He is very interested in management and the use of high technology.39Up till now Brigitte has never traveled far so this year she has decided to go abroad for the first time. The travel agent suggests that she should read about various countr
43、ies first before choosing her holiday.40Susan likes shopping. She is interested in buying clothes and she needs to be offered advice on clothes.四、单词拼写根据首字母或汉语提示写出正确的单词.补全下列各句（共10小题，每小题0.5分,满分5分）.（使用本模块相关的词汇）。41The poor boy was very g_ to the people who had helped him out of trouble.42Li Lei has a go
44、od c_ of English so that he can understand the natives easily.43Nowadays, some famous companies just hire the g_ from key universities.44Theres no doubt that the project will be finished on _.(时间表)45Many miners were _(困住) under the coal mines and luckily they were rescued.46True friends are also _ (
45、忠实) ones who are always sincere with you.47Ill give a $200 r_ for returning my lost dog.48At the news that his father lost his life in the earthquake, the boy_(爆发) out crying.49The winner received lots of c_ on his getting the first prize.50As a student, John always answers the teachers questions _(
46、积极) in class.五、短文改错（题型注释）51假如英语课上老师要求同学们交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，要求你在错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写上该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线， 并在该词下面写上修改后的词。注意： 1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词; 2. 只允许修改10处, 多者 ( 从第11处起 ) 不计分。 Im glad to know that you had an interest in Chinese food. Here Id like to tell
47、 you something about them. Chinese food is famous with its wide variety(种类). The food in one area can be easy told from that in another. For example, Shanghai food, a little bit sweet, differ from Sichuan food that is rather hot. However, every kind of Chinese food is worth tried, because each has a
48、 delicious taste and good for health. Since the restaurants in China usually serve special dish of different areas, you can enjoy all kinds of Chinese food whenever you are. Im looking forward to meet you here so that I can tell you more about Chinese food at table.六、语法填空 Nowadays, millions _52_ lon
49、ely singles are now going online instead. _53_World Wide Web is quickly becoming the worlds most popular matchmaker(媒人).Singles are flocking(涌向) to the Internet_54_(main) because their busy lifestyles leave them little time to look for a significant(重要的) other. Using dating sites(约会网址) is quick and
50、convenient. Many singles say the regular dating scene _55_(just lead) them from one bad experience to _56_ and are ready to try something else. Dating sites also make _57_ easy to avoid someone _58_ you are not interested in. In the real world, _59_, ignoring someone you dont like can be difficult.D
51、espite(尽管) all the advantages, online dating also presents its own set of problems. People arent always those who they declare(声称) to be in their online60_(describe). Safety is another concern. You are just _61_(like) to find a criminal(罪犯) online.七、书面表达62假设你是Linda ，你现在正感到生活不快乐，不健康，有压力，可又不知道如何改变自己的生
52、活方式，于是写信给你的一个好朋友，请求他/她提些建议。下面是你的朋友提的几点建议，请你按照以下内容给Linda回一封信（约100词左右）1要有足够的睡眠，至少8小时，这样才能精力充沛（energetic adj.）、学习积极（active）。2多锻炼是非常重要的。3多吃水果和蔬菜，不要吃垃圾食品(junk food)。4学习之余听听音乐可以减轻压力。5尽可能地微笑，它会帮助你快乐、忘记烦恼。_ _ _ _参考答案1B2C3D4A5B【解析】试题分析：本文主要叙述的是时间管理在我们的成功方面的重大作用，并告诉我们有效的时间管理的三种主要方法。1B 细节题。根据第二段第三句The importan
53、t thing should be done first.可知最重要的事情要先完成，而不是最困难的事情。故B正确。2C 推理题。根据第二段最后一句If there are too many things that have to be done in one day, then you have to give up doing something that is less important on your list.可知当我们有很多事情要做的时候，不要同时去做，而应该先做重要的，那些不太重要的事情可以先不做。所以C项说法是错误的。3D 细节题。根据第一段第二句In other words，
54、effective (有效的) time management is important if you want to succeed.可知有效的时间管理对于我们的成功是非常重要的。故D正确。4A 推理题。根据最后一段第二句. Your future is in your hands，so remember to invest (投资) your time wisely from today on.可知未来是在我们自己的手里。也就说引用前面的“The bad news is that time flies. The good news is that youre the pilot, ”sai
55、d Michael Althsuler.就是为了告诉我们要聪明地管理好我们的时间。故A正确。5B 主旨大意题。根据文章2,3,4段第一句Knowing the importance of daily matters is the first step towards good time management.和Besides this，you need to spend a specific (特定的) amount of time doing all the activities 以及Also，you can group similar activities together and do
56、them one by one可知本文是关于有效管理时间的三种方法。故B正确。考点：教育类阅读理解6D7B8D9B10A【解析】试题分析：这篇文章讲的是一对好闺蜜失去联系多年后偶然间又重新取得了联系。Linda Evans是“我”最好的朋友，13岁之前，我们做什么事情都是一起。13岁那年，“我”搬家后，我们就仅仅只是在特殊的时候才能见面。6细节理解题。文中第二段的第一句”When I was 13, my family moved away. Linda and I kept in touch through letters.”13岁的时候，我搬家了，之后，我们就是通过写信联系，在第一段，作者
57、提到了”We did everything together: piano lessons, movies, swimming, horseback riding.”故选D。7推理分析题。作者之所以和最好的朋友联系少了的原因是因为”Soon we were busy with children and moving to new homes, and we wrote less often.” 她们彼此都忙着照顾孩子和搬新家。故选B。8推理分析题。作者觉得自己的心空空的是因为她没有找到朋友分享她生活中的喜怒哀乐。从文中的第三段，我们可以分析出来。故选D。9推理分析题。作者开心的原因是因为 “M
58、inutes later I heard a voice that I knew very much”作者听到了一个非常熟悉的声音,那个声音就是她最好的朋友。故选B。10细节理解题。作者和她最好的朋友有至少40年没有联系了，文中的最后一段even after 40 years, laughed and cried and caught up on each others lives. ”给了我们提示。故选A。考点：考查记叙文阅读11A12D13C14A15B【解析】11细节理解题。根据“Tracey Hermanstorfers heart stopped beating and her so
59、n Coltyn appeared lifeless after the Caesarean（剖腹产） section on Christmas Eve.”可知，故事发生在圣诞节前夜，即12月24日。12细节里解脱。根据第三段最后一句“She stopped breathing and she is believed to have suffered a heart attack before her heart stopped beating entirely.”可知，在她的心脏停止跳动之前Tracey Hermanstorfer可能突发了心脏病。13细节理解题。要求对时间排序。可采用守卫定
60、位法。第一个事件是receiving an epidural，最后一个时间是coming back to life。故排除A项和B项。根据“had stopped breathing a minute or two prior to her heart stopping”可知stopping breathing发生在前，故答案为C。14推理判断题。根据倒数第三段“I had everything in the world taken from me, and in an hour and a half I had everything given to me.”可以判断Mr. Hermanst
61、orfer经历了“先悲后喜”的情感体验。15观点态度题。根据第二段相关内容“she could not explain how the pair survived.”以及倒数第二段第一句话“Dr. Martin said she did not have a great explanation for why Mrs. Hermanstorfers heartbeat returned.”等信息可知，Martin医生对这位产妇的“起死复生”感到“困惑，无法解释”。16A17B18C19B20C21B22B23A24D25C26A27D28A29C30A31C32D33A34B35A【解析】试题
62、分析：文章通过讲述给女儿补鞋子以及妻子自己用绣花来修补坏掉的短裙的两个故事来说明人生总是会有不如意，我们要让这些不如意磨练自己，让我们的生活更美好。16A考查动词。A. Repaired修；B. Cleaned清理；C. Sold卖出；D. Painted画；根据my daughters favorite shoes were cut with a knife可知鞋子坏了，是要拿去修的，故选A。17B考查动词。A. Glared怒目而视；B. Glanced匆匆一瞥；C. Laughed笑；D. Stared盯着；学徒瞥了一样鞋子，看鞋子的情况就是看一眼，故选B。18C考查代词。A. Some
63、thing有些事；B. Anything任何事；C. Nothing没事；D. Everything每件事；根据except replace the uppers可知学徒只能帮忙修复上面坏掉的部分，故选C。19B考查短语。 A. Even if即使这样；B. If如果；C. Though虽然；D. While但是；如果你相信我，是一个假设情况，选B。20C考查形容词。A. Delighted高兴；B. Convinced确信；C. Confused迷惑；D. Embarrassed尴尬；I will add more cuts to both of the shoes.我对于修鞋子的话感到很困
64、惑，修鞋子应该是修好它，但是店主却说要在鞋子上划更多刀痕，选C。21B 考查动词。 A. Declared宣称；B. Explained解释；C. Announced公布；D. Interrupted翻译；前面我很困惑，此处是他向我解释，用以解除我的困惑，故选B。22B考查连词。A. And和；B. But但是；C. Or或者；D. So所以； I didnt fully understand him, 与 I decided to leave the shoes.之间是转折关系。虽然我没懂他的话，但我还是决定把鞋子留下来，可知选B。23A考查动词。A. Sight视力；B. Attempt试
65、图；C. Hand手；D. Light灯光；第一眼看到鞋子的时候，at first sight，第一眼，故选A。24D考查动词。A. Occupied被占用；B. Filled填；C. Mixed混在一起；D. Decorated装饰；所有的刀痕都被红线装饰着，decorate with被.装饰着，选D。25C考查名词。A. Status地位；B. Strength力量；C. Skill能力；D. Sweat汗；The shoes looked more unique and interesting than ever鞋子看起来比从前的很好看了，我很赞赏店主修鞋子的技能，选C。26A考查副词。
66、A. Carefully仔细；B. frequently 经常；C. gradually 渐渐；D. Curiously好奇；我的妻子仔仔细细的查看了自己的短裙，短裙坏了之后要仔细的查看一下，选A。27D考查名词。A. Cut剪；B. Wound伤口；C. Injury受伤；D. Opening开始；此处的opening是指短裙坏掉的那个口，开口处被绣上了花朵，选D。28A考查动词。A. Sighed叹气；B. Breathed呼吸；C. Jumped跳起来；D. Complained抱怨；我赞赏了叹了口气，此处作者是感到赞赏、惊讶的那种叹气，故选A。29C考查名词。A. Plan计划；B.
67、Truth真理；C. Idea观点；D. Desire渴望；我从修鞋子的那里得到了这个灵感，get the idea，得到这个想法，故选C。30A考查关系词。A. What什么；B. That那个；C. When何时；D. Where哪里；主语从句，缺少宾语，what做said的宾语，故选A。31C考查形容词。A. Necessary必要；B. Unnecessary不必要；C. Impossible不可能；D. Possible可能；不可能每件事都是完美的，不是不必要的，而是不可能的，故选C。32D考查介词。A. On上面；B. By通过；C. At在；D. In在里面；in the for
68、m of sth以.的形式，人们的生活也不可能总是完美的，总会有受伤、疾病的不如意的事情，故选D。33A考查短语。A. Now that既然；B. In that在于；C. So that目的是；D. In order that为了；既然你不能改变他们的存在，因为不如意的事情总是会发生，但是人是不能改变他们的存在的，故选A。34B考查情态动词。A. Must必须；B. Can能够；C. May可能；D. Need需要；你能做的事情，是指在你能力范围之内的事情，故选B。35A考查名词。A. Life生活；B. study 学习；C. Work工作；D. Education教育；生活的真谛就是在苦
69、难上开出美丽的花朵，即让苦难磨练自己， 故选A。考点：人生感悟类文章阅读36B37F38E39D40C【解析】试题分析：考查信息匹配36句子大意：比尔在年轻时非常喜欢旅游，现在他辞掉了工作，他喜欢阅读与外国人、景点和风俗有关的书籍。B选项主要介绍了世界不同的旅行地，适合比尔，故选B。37句子大意：EMI是一个学习意大利语和政治的大学生。她没时间读什么非常详细的东西，但她在寻找一些新闻信息。F选项替工作繁忙的读者精选了许多欧洲新闻，一周出版一次，适合EMI，故选F。38句子大意：本作为在美国洛杉矶的一家公司的总经理助理。他对管理和高新技术的运用非常感兴趣。E选项中这本杂志是专为信息工程包括业务在
70、计算机中的高层管理人员和专业领域的领导者，设计和教育行业的人准备的，适合本。故选E。39句子大意：直到现在，碧姬从未到过国外，今年她决定第一次出国。旅行社建议她应该选择在她的假期里提前阅读关于各国旅游的书。D选项周刊杂志告诉你如果你想要旅游你需要些什么，会给你一些有用的建议，适合碧姬，故选D。40句子大意：苏珊喜欢购物，她对买衣服很感兴趣并希望得到一些对买衣服的建议。C选项是一本致力于妇女的身心全面健康的手册，有介绍了可穿戴衣服的风格实验室，适合苏珊，故选C。考点：考查信息匹配41grateful42command43graduates44schedule45 trapped46devoted
71、47reward48burst49congratulations50actively【解析】试题分析：它们考查学生根据首字母或汉语提示把握句意的能力，主要考查学生对名词、动词、形容词、副词固定短语、固定搭配等基础知识的掌握情况。41考查形容词。句意：那个可怜的男孩非常感激救他于危难的那个人。grateful感激的，故填grateful。42考查固定短语。ha good command of sth掌握得很好，故填command。43考查名词。句意：现在，一些有名的公司只雇佣重点大学的毕业生，graduates毕业生，故填graduates。44考查固定短语。句意：毫无疑问，工程能如期完工。on
72、 schedule按期，准时，如期，故填schedule。45考查动词。句意：许多矿工被困在了矿井里，幸运的是，他们被救出来了。trap困住，使受限制，trap需要双写加ed，故填trapped。46考查形容词。句意：真正的朋友是忠实的，他们会一直真诚待你。devoted忠诚的，专心于.的，故填devoted。47考查动词。句意：我会给捡到我的小狗的人200美元作为报酬。reward报酬，奖励，酬谢，故填reward。48考查固定搭配。句意：听到他父亲在地震中丧生的消息，男孩突然大哭起来。burst out doing sth突然.，相当于burst into sth，故填burst。49考查
73、名词。句意：有很多人祝贺获胜者得了第一名。congratulate on.就.向某人祝贺，故填congratulations。50考查副词。句意：作为学生，约翰总是积极回答老师的问题。修饰动词answer用副词，actively积极地，直接加ly，故填actively。考点：考查名词；动词；形容词；副词固定短语；固定搭配51【小题1】把had改为have【小题2】把them改为it【小题3】把with改为for【小题4】把easy改为easily【小题5】把differ改为differs【小题6】把tried改为trying【小题7】加is (good for)【小题8】把dish改为dish
74、es【小题9】把whenever改为wherever【小题10】把meet改为meeting【解析】【小题1】把had改为have；文中第一句。根据时态一致原则，全文是对一般事实的描述，要用一般现在时，所以此处应该用have。【小题2】把them改为it；文中第二句。此处考查代词的使用。这里的意思是：我想向你介绍中国食物。Chinese food是中国所有食物的代指，表示单数，所以要用it。【小题3】把with改为for；文中第三句。考查固定短语搭配，be famous for：因、而出名。意思是：中国食物因种类多样而出名。【小题4】把easy改为easily；文中第四句。考查语法结构，形容词
75、修饰名词，副词修饰动词，told是动词，前面要用副词修饰，所以要用easily。【小题5】把differ改为differs；文中第五句。此句话的主语是Shanghai food，a little bit sweet是一个插入成分，所以后面的谓语动词要用第三人称单数，所以要用differs。【小题6】把tried改为trying；文中第六句。考查固定句式，be worth doing表示值得、，此处用主动表示被动，所以要用trying。【小题7】加is (good for)；文中第六句。And连接的一个并列结构，此处是谓语动词并列，前面用的是第三人称单数，所以and后面的谓语也要用第三人称单数，
76、根据固定句式be good for对、有好处，所以此处要添加is。【小题8】把dish改为dishes；文中第七句。dish做“菜肴”讲时为可数名词，这里是指，每个地区的特色菜都各不相同，所以要用其复数形式dishes。【小题9】把whenever改为wherever；文中第七句。 句意：无论你在哪里，你都可以尝到各种各样的中国菜。Wherever引导地点状语，而whenever引导时间状语，此处应填wherever。【小题10】把meet改为meeting；文中最后一句，考查固定句式。be look forward to这里的to是介词，后面要用动名词，所以此处要填meeting。考点：考查
77、固定句式，固定短语搭配，时态，语态等语法结构及篇章理解52of53The54mainly55has just led56another57it58who/whom59however60description61likely【解析】52of考察固定短语。固定短语Millions of意思为成千上万的、无数的。该句意思为：如今，成千上万个独立歌手们现在在网上演唱取代了传统的现场演唱。53The考察定冠词。World Wide Web万维网是一个专有名词，所以用定冠词the修饰，表示特指。又因为是在句首，所以要大写首字母T54mainly考察副词。Main是形容词，意思是主要的，该空在该小句的句末，
78、所以这里是应该是一个副词修饰动词短语 flocking(涌向) to，故将main加上ly。55has just led考察时态。根据该句意思：很多歌手说常规的演出舞台只是将观众们从一个糟糕的体验引向另一个，并且这些常规的表演舞台准备好了尝试新的别的东西。现在完成时表示从过去延续到现在。故填has just led。56another考察固定结构。根据前文中的from one to，我们可以知道这里是考察短语from one to another。Another意思为另一个。57it考察固定结构。Make+it+adj.是一种固定结构，其中it做形式宾语，后常跟动词不定式，即make it +
79、adj.to do sth。Make it easy意思为：使得轻松。58who/whom考察定语从句引导词，who、whom代指前面的someone，作定语从句中宾语。该句意思为：约会网址可以轻易的避免你不感兴趣的人（进入）59however考察副词。However意思为然而，副词，表示转折。该句意思为：然而在现实世界中，忽略你不喜欢的人可能是比较困难的。60description考察名词。describe意思为描述，动词。该空前有介词in，所以后面应该是一个名词。该句意思为：人们并不是如同他们在网上描述的的那样。61likely考察固定结构。固定结构be likely to意思为很可能。该
80、句意思为：你很有可能在网上找到一个罪犯。考点：考察固定结构、词语词性等。该类型的题目主要考察考生的单词水平和语法水平。在解题时要注意词语的词性、时态，还有常考的固定搭配或者固定结构。62 Dear Linda,If you want to be healthy and happy，you need to have a healthy lifestyle. I have some advice for you and I hope you will follow all of it. As a young student, you need to get enough sleep, so you
81、 need to try to go to bed earlier every night. You should try to sleep for at least 8 hours every day .That will help you be active and energetic for your day at school. Doing more exercise is also very important, and you should remember to eat more vegetables and fruits. You mustnt eat junk food. I
82、t can reduce your stress to listen to music sometimes after studying. Often smiling as often as possible can help you stay happy and forget your trouble .【解析】 试题分析：这是一篇提纲类作文。假设你是Linda ，你现在正感到生活不快乐，不健康，有压力，可又不知道如何改变自己的生活方式，于是写信给你的一个好朋友，请求他/她提些建议。下面是你的朋友提的几点建议，请你按照以下内容给Linda回一封信（约100词左右）1要有足够的睡眠，至少8小时
83、，这样才能精力充沛（energetic adj.）、学习积极（active）。2多锻炼是非常重要的。3多吃水果和蔬菜，不要吃垃圾食品(junk food)。4学习之余听听音乐可以减轻压力。5尽可能地微笑，它会帮助你快乐、忘记烦恼。写作时注意准确运用时态，上下文意思连贯，符合逻辑关系，不能出现文章脱节问题。尽量使用自己熟悉的单词句式，同时也要注意使用高级词汇和高级句型为文章润色。注意词数100左右。【亮点说明】I have some advice for you and I hope you will follow all of it.这里含有一个宾语从句；Doing more exercise is also very important, and you should remember to eat more vegetables and fruits.是动名词作主语。考点：提纲类书面表达
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