1、Module 3Body Language and Non-verbalCommunicationSection Introduction,Reading & Vocabulary课后篇巩固提升一、写作词汇检测根据每一组提示词,完成或者翻译句子。1.vary(1)Some guests arrived late at the party for reasons.(2)人们对此事的看法各不相同。答案(1)various(2)Opinions on this matter vary from person to person.municate(1)Radio was the pilots only
2、 means of .(2)你应该与你的朋友面对面交流一下。答案(1)communication(2)You should communicate with your friends face to face.3.involve(1)She wants to get in a volunteer program.(2)当心不要让自己牵扯到一些非法活动中。答案(1)involved(2)Be careful not to involve yourself in some illegal activities.运用所学短语造句。4.(1)hold up(2)give away(3)more tha
3、n(不仅仅)答案略二、阅读词汇检测阅读下列句子,说出黑体词的含义。1.Since he took over the case,he has received many threatening e-mails.含义 答案威胁性的2.She was hit on the head and became unconscious.含义 答案失去知觉的3.Nuclear weapons are the most dangerous things in the world.含义 答案武器4.He is aggressive by nature,causing too much trouble.含义 答案侵
4、略性的,好斗的三、完成句子1.All this time,the wolf mother is constantly (保持警惕).答案on guard2.We are glad to hear your news and consider any suggestion to (达成交易) carefully.答案make a deal3.He (举起) the map so it could be seen more clearly.答案held up4.He was arrested for having (泄露) state secrets.答案given away5.The two b
5、oxes (不同) size,weight and shape.答案vary in6.He is (没意识到) what has happened.答案unconscious of四、用所给词的适当形式填空1.The gestures are (vary) for greeting people in different countries.答案various2.(tradition),Chinese young couples wear red clothes when they get married.答案Traditionally3.I think I should wear a dre
6、ss instead of this jeans.Its just a small (formal) party,so you dont have to dress up.答案informal4.The old house looks the same as before,but in fact,it has been (slight) changed.For example,some windows have been replaced.答案slightly5.Being a sailor (involve) long periods away from home.答案involves6.T
7、erribly sorry to have caused you so much pain,but it was (conscious) done.Will you be so kind as to forgive me?答案unconsciously7.What they did will greatly (threat) the peace in that area.答案threaten8.I got (involve) in a quarrel about the price of the houses.答案involved9.Being deaf and dumb makes (com
8、municate) very difficult.答案communication10.He made his way up the steep stairs,and his back (bow) under the weight of the heavy bag.答案bowed五、阅读理解A导学号12194021Sometimes body language adds to what people say even when they dont talk.Gestures are the “silent language”of every culture.We point a finger o
9、r move another part of the body to show what we want to say.It is important to know the body language of every country or we may be misunderstood.In the United States,people greet each other with a handshake in a formal introduction.The handshake must be firm.If the handshake is weak,it is a sign of
10、 weakness or unfriendliness.Friends may place a hand on the others arm or shoulder.Some people,usually women,greet a friend with a hug.Space is important to Americans.When two people talk to each other,they usually stand about two and a half feet away and at an angle(角度),so they are not facing each
11、other directly.Americans get uncomfortable when a person stands too close.They will move back to have their space.If Americans touch another person by accident,they say,“Pardon me”or “Excuse me.”Americans like to look at the other person in the eyes when they are talking.If you dont do so,it means y
12、ou are bored,hiding something,or are not interested.But when you stare at someone,it is not polite.For Americans,thumbs-up means yes,very good,or well done.Thumbs-down means the opposite.To call a waiter,raise one hand to head level or above.To show you want the check,make a movement with your hand
13、as if you are signing a piece of paper.It is all right to point at things but not at people with the index finger(食指).Americans shake their index fingers at children when they scold them and pat them on the head when they admire them.Learning a cultures body language is sometimes confusing.If you do
14、nt know what to do,the safest thing to do is to smile.(一)根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。1.From the first paragraph we can learn that .A.gestures dont mean anything while talkingB.gestures can help us to express ourselvesC.we can learn a language well without body languageD.only American people can use gestures答案B解析细
15、节理解题。由第一段最后一句话可知,我们了解各国的身势语对表达自己是很重要的。2.If you are introduced to a stranger from the USA,you should .A.greet him with a hugB.place a hand on his shoulderC.shake his hand firmlyD.shake his hand weakly答案C解析细节理解题。从第二段前三句话可知,有力的握手代表友好、和善。3.In the United States,people often .A.show their friendship by gl
16、ancing at each otherB.show their friendship by touching each otherC.say “Pardon me” to each other when they are talkingD.get uncomfortable when you sit close to them答案D解析推理判断题。从第三段第三句话可推知选D项。4.If you talk with an American friend,its polite to .A.look up and down at your friendB.look at the other per
17、son in the eyesC.hide your opinionD.look at your watch now and then答案B解析细节理解题。从第四段第一句话可知,说话时注视对方是礼貌的。(二)文章二次开发。结合语篇内容复习巩固本模块词汇、句型、语法(条件、让步状语从句)等方面的内容。根据上文改写,用本模块的单词、短语、语法填空。At times,5. people dont talk,they can still 6. their meaning to others by using 7. which are the silent language of every cultu
18、re.The body language 8. from culture to culture,so we may be misunderstood 9. we are 10. of its importance.For example,people 11. to greet each other.Its not easy to learn a cultures body language.12. you feel confused,the safest thing to do is to smile.答案5.althoughmunicate7.gestures8.varies9.unless
19、10.conscious11.shake hands12.WheneverBA number of sign language interpreters have hit the headlines in the past few years for performances at public events.Its thought that people take particular note of the interpreters.The latest one comes from Australia.Mark Cave has been widely praised for his i
20、nterpretation.He is doing so much for AUSLAN.AUSLAN is the Australian sign language,and the UKs is BSL.One pointed out that sign language is a must for all emergency events.Some users arent good at English,so they cant get enough useful information with the words on TV.“Interpreters are seen on TV s
21、creens during emergencies,like Cyclone Marcia or Superstorm Sandy,because thats the best way to ensure that people who use sign language get the message that everyone else is getting,”says Charlie Swinbourne,an editor.Sign language,he says,is made up of not only hand movements,but body language and
22、facial expressions too.Just as common people might change the tone(音调),interpreters have to be more lively than usual when translating information in emergency situations,to make people understand clearly.Common people have described Caves lively performances as entertaining and interesting,like a “
23、dancer”.Lou OMara loves the interpreters facial expressions,saying that he should be on childrens television shows.Some people made it clear that their attention had been drawn to Cave,rather than the Queensland Premier.Cave says that its always important to respect the speaker.Its something that is
24、 always in his mind.At that very moment,he is centering on delivering(传递) the message.13.Who is good at showing the sign language in the passage?A.Mark Cave.B.Annastacia Palaszczuk.C.Charlie Swinbourne.D.Lou OMara.答案A解析细节理解题。结合文章第一段的第一句和第二段的第二句可知A项正确。14.Why is sign language a must for emergency even
25、ts on TV?A.Because some people like the strange way.B.Because not all the users are good at English.C.Because everybody can understand the language well.D.Because the deaf can only get information from TV.答案B解析细节理解题。根据文章第二段最后两句可知B项正确。15.Whats the aim of the interpreters being more lively?A.Finding m
26、any strange ways to get people interested.B.Trying to help people change the tone of their voices.C.Ensuring people to use sign language freely.D.Making people understand their meanings clearly.答案D解析细节理解题。根据文章第四段中的“interpreters have to be more lively than usual when translating information in emerge
27、ncy situations,to make people understand clearly.”可知D项正确。16.What made Lou OMara think Mark Cave should be on childrens shows?A.His wonderful performance.B.His common expressions.C.His relationship with the deaf.D.His support from the government.答案A解析推理判断题。根据文章第五段中的“Common people have described Caves
28、 lively performances as entertaining and interesting.Lou OMara loves the interpreters facial expressions,saying that he should be on childrens television shows.”可知A项正确。六、语篇填空阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。导学号12194022I used to like going to our local cinema.It was old and rather uncomfortable,1. it
29、had character.Now theyve stopped showing films there.The owner would like to go on running 2. cinema,but he would need to make much 3.(improve),which would mean spending tens of thousands of pounds.I remember 4.(watch) the last film at the cinema.It was a detective story.It was five minutes from the
30、 end,and we were trying to work out who the killer was when 5.(sudden) all the lights went out and the film stopped.We 6.(sit) in the dark for a few minutes,and then the owner appeared with a flashlight.“I regret 7.(tell) you,”he said,“that our electricity has failed.I dont want to make you 8.(disap
31、point),but Im afraid we cant show you the end of the film.Weve tried phoning the electricity company,but they say they cant help.”He went on to explain to the audience 9. the film ended.I didnt understand the story.But I dont regret going to the cinema 10. that last evening.答案1.but2.the3.improvement4.watching5.suddenly6.sat7.to tell8.disappointed9.how10.on