1、 品句填词1We often spend hours discussing politics, _(宗教), and poetry.答案:religion2After the war, my uncle was awarded a medal for his _(勇敢)答案:bravery3Youll both benefit from the _(手势) of goodwill.答案:gesture4Tom and Mary _(祝贺) us on the birth of our daughter.答案:congratulated5Tom is quite _(熟悉的) with the
2、author.答案:familiar6People gathered to _(庆祝) the formation of the new party.答案:celebrate7The law _(禁止) tobacconists from selling cigarettes to children.答案:prohibits8Would you _(允许) them into the room for a few minutes to talk to you?答案:permit9A good irrigation system is very important to _(保证) a high
3、er yield.答案:ensure10The disease spread _(遍及) the country.答案:throughout 完成句子1The boy rushed into the room, _(满脸是汗)答案:with his face covered with sweat2_(要是年轻十岁的话), I would study abroad.答案:Were I ten years younger3They placed the child in an oxygen tent when he _(呼吸有困难)答案:had difficulty in breathing4If
4、 you believe him, youll certainly be _(欺骗)答案:taken in5He doesnt have enough money for food, _(更不用说) amusements.答案:let alone 单项填空1(2016江苏盱眙新马高级中学期末)With lots of trees and flowers _ here and there, our campus looks very beautiful.AplantedBare plantedCto be planted DplantingA解析:with复合结构:with宾语宾语补足语; tr
5、ees and flowers与plant构成被动关系, 所以使用过去分词表示被动。 故A正确。 2(2016南京模拟)I dislike _ when I am left alone to start a conversation with a stranger.Athat BthisCit DoneC解析: 句意:我不喜欢单独留下来和陌生人交谈。 本句中it充当形式宾语, 真正的宾语是when I am left alone to start a conversation with a stranger。3(2016江苏启东中学模拟)My family were moving to the
6、 countryside and I would have to make some _ and learn to lead a different life there.Aallowance BaccommodationCadjustments DassessmentC解析:make some adjustments“做出些调整” ; allowance“津贴, 补贴” ; accommodation“膳食供应, 适应” ; assessment“评估, 评价” 。4(2016盐城模拟)The three sisters decided to hold a family party to _
7、 their parents silver wedding.Acelebrate BmemorizeCcongratulate DwelcomeA解析:句意:三姐妹决定举行一个家庭聚会来庆祝父母的银婚。 celebrate:通常指举行盛大隆重的仪式庆祝或纪念有意义的日子或某件事情, 多暗示节日般的欢乐场面。 congratulate:指以对他人祝贺为目的, 希望他人幸福或走运。5After studying in a medical college for five years, Jane _ her job as a doctor in the countryside.Aset out Bt
8、ook overCtook up Dset upC解析: take up为“从事, 做” 的意思。 set out“出发” ; take over“接管” ; set up“建立; 搭起” 。【写作素材】根据要求运用本单元所学知识完成下面小作文, 并背诵成文。1正如谚语所说: 入乡随俗。2出国时, 一定要熟悉当地文化。3或许他们打招呼的方式是拥抱而不是握手。4尤其是你参加一些庆祝仪式时, 即使你觉得一些风俗很奇怪, 但牢记你认为正常的事情在别人看来可能一样奇怪。提示: 黑体部分用本单元词汇表达。【连句成篇】(将以上句子连成一篇英语短文)_One possible version:As the
9、saying goes, when in Rome, do as the Romans do.When you go abroad, you must be familiar with their culture.Perhaps they greet you by hugging instead of shaking hands.Especially when you attend some celebrations, even if some customs might seem strange to you, remember that what you consider normal probably seems just as unusual to others.