1、此卷只装订不密封班级 姓名 准考证号 考场号 座位号 2019届高三第一次模拟考试卷英 语 （三）注意事项：1答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。2选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。3非选择题的作答：用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。4考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。第卷第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）(略)第二部分 阅读理解(共两节, 满分40分)第一节 ( 共15小
2、题;每小题2分, 满分30分)阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的四个选项( A、B、C 和D)中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A【西南名校联盟2018届高三适应性月考卷】Lille, FranceThis charming European town is just one hour from Paris and the most exciting art destination of the moment. The spring weather here is delightful, ideal for strolling around on the cobbl
3、estoned streets. The city government has poured money into public art projects such as Lille 3000, a group of indoor and outdoor art exhibitions, as well as a wonderful modern art museum.Shanghai, ChinaThe Chinese city continues to grow rapidly, with popular restaurants and bars, world-class shoppin
4、g, and five-star hotels. The weather is incredibly pleasant in Maythe spring rains have passed, but the summer humidity is around the corner. And come here before the crowds decrease in June for the opening of the Shanghai Disney Resort, which is sure to be popular for families during the summer bre
5、ak.MaltaThe small European island gained some major screen time recently owing to the setting for Brad Pitt and Angelina Jolies By the Sea. ( the movie was shot in Malta and its sister island, Gozo). Stay at the Corinthia Palace, a fantastic home base for touring the medieval town, beaches, ancient
6、temples, and Maltese vineyards. The tourists really begin to decrease in June, so beat the crowds in May to get the beaches to yourself.Canggu, BaliBalis beaches attract all types of sun worshippers, but surfers know to head to Canggu, a town on the islands southwestern coast. Lately, its become a d
7、estination for more than its breaks, with the opening of vegetarian-focused restaurants, Australian-style cafes, and fantastic hotels like the Fri Bali Echo Beach. In May, Deus, a mixed-use space that includes a restaurant, music venue, and art gallery, hosts a major surf competition, bringing toget
8、her professionals and amateurs for a fun-filled weekend.21. If you want to have fun with your family in Disney Resort, you had better travel to .A. Shanghai, China.B. Malta.C. Lille, France.D. Canggu, Bali.22. From the passage we can know that .A. Lille is the most exciting art destination with the
9、weather delightful all the year aroundB. The summer humiditys arrival makes Shanghais weather in May incredibly pleasantC. More tourists go to the beaches in Malta to enjoy themselves in JuneD. Canggu is a good destination for surfers to live a happy weekend23. Which column of a paper can we possibl
10、y read this passage in?A. Sports Column.B. News Column.C. Travel Column.D. Business Column.B【浙江省金丽衢十二校2018届高三第二次联考】Every year, Lucky and I enter the “Ice Sculpting(冰雕) for Kids” program in our town. Lucky enters to win. I enter to get out of peeling potatoes for our Thanksgiving dinner at home.The p
11、rogram this year took place last week as usual. Everything went along well in the morning. Lucky made a Mayflower and I made a Turkey.However, when we got back after lunch, something unexpected happened. The mainsail of his Mayflower was lying on the table in a puddle of water. I glanced at my Turke
12、y I had made. It had barely begun to melt!“What happened?” I asked. “Did you bump the table when you left?”“No! I just have rotten luck,” he wailed(哀叹), for the rest of the ship he had made began to melt too. “This cant be just a case of bad luck,” I said, looking around for something that could hav
13、e caused the destruction.“Something must have happened,” I said. Luckys eyes widened. “You think someone did this on purpose?”I shrugged. “Maybe. It makes more sense than bad luck.”Lucky peered around the room. “Hey,” he whispered. “That kid never left the room for the snack break. Maybe he smashed
14、my Mayflower!”I frowned. “I dont know, Lucky. He doesnt really seem the type.”“Havent you heard the saying Looks can be deceiving?” Lucky said, his voice rising. “He probably broke my ship while everyone was gone!”I stared at the ruined Mayflower and shook my head. “It doesnt look broken, though. It
15、 looks moredisintegrated (使分解). Lucky, dont jump to any”“Im telling on that kid!” Lucky interrupted. He charged off, his face as red as cranberry sauce.“.conclusions,” I said. With a sigh, I turned to the shipwreck and placed the melting mainsail back in its original spot. I held it there, thinking,
16、 until my fingers turned as cold as the ice. “Yeowch!” I said, dropping the mainsail and sticking my frozen fingers into my mouth.It was in that instant that the puzzle was solved.24. Why does the writer take part in the “Ice Sculpting for Kids” program?A. He wants to beat Lucky to win the prize.B.
17、He hates to celebrate the Thanksgiving Day.C. He wants to avoid working on Thanksgiving Day.D. He wants to peel more potatoes for Thanksgiving Day.25. Why did Lucky rushed to tell on the kid?A. Because the kid damaged Mayflower on purpose.B. Because Luckys Turkey was damaged by the kid.C. Because th
18、e kid was away during their snack break.D. Because the kid was the suspect who ruined their works.26. Which of the following can best replace the underlined saying “Looks can be deceiving”?A. Not all that glitters is gold.B. Never judge a book by its cover.C. A fall into a pit, a gain in your wit.D.
19、 Do as you would be done by.27. What will the following paragraphs probably be about?A. The punishment for the kid.B. The true winner of the program.C. The mystery of the ruined Mayflower.D. The reconstruction of the ruined Mayflower.C【云南省师范大学附属中学2018届高三上学期第一次月考】Happy, angry, amazedthese are some of
20、 the emotions we like to express these days when were sending a message on our smartphones. Thats a quick way of telling someone how were feeling. Yes, emojis have become a vital tool for communication.The emoji was first invented in Japan in the late 1990s and the word emoji comes from the Japanese
21、 words for picture and character. The number of different images has dramatically increased since then and now we have a picture for every mood or situation.So now we are giving this new creation the visual thumbs-up but have you thought why weve become so addicted to using emojis? Professor Vyv Eva
22、ns has written a book called The Emoji Code, saying increasingly, what were finding is that digital communication is taking over certain aspects of face-to-face interaction.one of the reasons why emojis are so popular is that they really do enable us to express our emotional selves more effectively.
23、Another advantage of emojis is that they are an international languagethey dont use words but some pictures so they can be easily interpreted whatever your native language is. However, the emojis can sometimes be misinterpretedif a friend sends you an emoji of a hammer, you may think he/she is angry
24、 when really he/she is saying he/she is clumsy!Emojis are a good way for showing similar feelings. But as linguist（语言学家）Neil Cohn says, To many, emojis are an exciting evolution of the way we communicate, but to others, they are a linguistic Armageddon（大决战）.It does show there is a lot more to our co
25、mmunication than words alone but does this mean the decline in traditional writing?28. How do emojis help people in communication?A. They can interpret the foreign languages.B. They will take the place of face-to-face interaction.C. People can express their emotions effectively with emoijs.D. People
26、 can express themselves clearly with emojis at any time.29. Which of the following words can replace the underlined thumbs-up in Paragraph 3?A. Doubt. B. Praise.C. Ignorance. D. Attention.30. What do you probably mean by sending your friend an emoji of a hammer?A. You are awkward. B. You need a hamm
27、er.C. He / She loses his/her temper. D. He / She should apologize to you.31. What is Neil Cohns opinion on emojis?A. They are not used by linguists.B. They will take over the traditional writing.C. They will become an international language.D. They bring convenience and challenges to language.D【2018
28、届浙江省五校（嘉兴一中、学军中学、杭州高级中学）高三上学期第一次联考】It used to be a matter of fact when Peter Pan a character from James Matthew Barries 1911 book said: “All children, except one, grow up.”But this “fact” doesnt seem to apply to todays world anymore.According to the NPD Group, a US market research company, sales of
29、toys to adults in the UK increased by more than 20 percent in 2016, three times the pace of the childrens toy market itself. These toys ranged from puzzles and Lego building sets to vehicle models and action figures. And more than half of the sales came from millennials people born between the 1980s
30、 and 2000s.“Adults of the 21st century arechannelingtheir inner child, one toy at a time,” commented website Koreaboo. This is also why these adults are sometimes referred to as “kidults”.According to Frederique Tutt, an analyst at NPD, the motivation of these grown-ups is to escape the stress of to
31、days fast-paced world. They are driven toward the more immediate pleasures brought by toys than those brought by, say, getting a promotion, which is far less easy to achieve.“It reminds me of the playful side of life,” Rob Willner, a 25-year-old PhD student in the UK, told The Telegraph when talking
32、 about his love for Lego, which he said brings him both comfort and entertainment.Despite this, some social scientists see the trend as disturbing. To Frank Furendi, a professor at the University of Kent in the UK, the fact that so many adults are pursuing “thethrillsof youth” is the evidence that “
33、adulthood has got nothing attractive about it anymore”, he told The New York Times. “Thats actually quite sad.”But scientists are probably just worrying too much. According to Canadian comic book artist Todd McFarlane, collecting toys could simply be a way for people to express theirindividuality. “
34、Its just pop culture stuff. Its stuff that says, I like a little of this and I like a little of that,” he told ABC News. “Its no big deal.”So now that over 100 years have passed since Peter Pan, perhaps its time to introduce a new “fact”, as stated in thetagline (标语)of the UK fashion brand KIDULT: “
35、Growing old ismandatory (被迫的), but growing up is optional.”32. What does the underlined sentence in paragraph 2 imply?A. Something old is not suitable for a new world.B. Many adults still have some childlike features.C. All children grow up as they become adults.D. Its difficult for some children to
36、 grow up in todays world.33. Which of the following statements is true?A. Frederique Tutt believes that some adults enjoy playing with childrens toys to escape the stress.B. Rob Willner believes that the pleasure brought by toys is easier to achieve.C. Frank Furendi believes that the thrill of youth
37、 does not attract adults.D. Todd McFarlane is worrying too much about collecting toys.34. What is the writers attitude towards the trend of growing kidults?A. Supportive B. Doubtful C. Critical D. Indifferent35. What can be the best title for the passage?A. Growing Old Or Growing Up B. Toys Sales On
38、 The RiseC. Staying Young Forever D. Kidults In Fashion Again第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。【2018年福建省高三毕业班质量检查测试】Many people think only professionalsengineers, accountants, teachers, etc.have careers._36_ Even if youve never had a paid job, you still have a career. You
39、r career is the sum of your life and work. It includes all your activities and experiences. Your schooling, your volunteer work, and even your relationships with your family are all big parts of your career. _37_During your career, you will have a variety of jobs, occupations and roles. People used
40、to think of a job as full-time, permanent, paid work done for an employer at a work site. But in our changing world, a job is a set of duties or tasks. It can be paid or unpaid. _38_ Even someone who is self-employed has a job.An occupation is a group of jobs with similar responsibilities that requi
41、re a common set of skills. _39_ Programmers may have permanent or temporary jobs working for specific employers, be self-employed, work full-time or part-time, be paid for their work or volunteer their services. They may change jobs or hold several jobs at one time but, until they change the type of
42、 duties or tasks they perform, they are still computer programmers._40_ We all play a number of roles in our lives and our roles often change over time. For example, Kris works four days a week as a receptionist in a clinic and takes evening courses in social work. She also sews gymnastic wear for h
43、er neighbor who sells it at summer markets. Now Kris has at least three roles.A. A role is a part you play.B. Actually everyone has a career.C. In other words, your career is your life story.D. For example, computer programmer is an occupation.E. As a matter of fact, a job is different from a role i
44、n some way.F. It can be completed at a work site, at home, or somewhere else.G. The following is about your work, your family, and your life story.第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节, 满分45分)第一节：完形填空( 共20 小题;每小题1. 5分, 满分30分)阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的四个选项( A、B、C 和D)中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。【安徽省宣城市2018届高三上学期期末调研测试】I had just
45、 arrived in this Asian country for a one- year teaching position. One day, I took the subway to visit some ancient palaces and temples in the downtown. The following account of what happened to me has taught me much about culture _41_.Since all the _42_were taken, I stood. Suddenly, I felt someone p
46、ulling on my bag. _43_I probably was in someones way, I moved over slightly. But in one quick motion(动作), I felt my bag removed from my back, and in a flash it was _44_. I turned around to see who the thief was. I looked at the people standing behind me, but didnt see my bag or anyone _45_. My heart
47、 sank and I began to _46_.I glanced around the car only to find directly across from me was an elderly lady, and sitting on her lap was my _47_. I tried to get it back from her lap. But as I began to _48_it up, she quickly grabbed (抓住) it back and held onto it. I looked around at the people standing
48、 beside me, and those sitting beside her, but no one took any _49_of the situation. Trying not to cause a (an) _50_, I tried to negotiate through gestures. I used my hands as best as I could, but she _51_my requests for my bag and pointed to my back. She picked up my bag, showing how _52_it was. I f
49、inally began to understand. She was holding my bag to _53_me.At the next stop, a middle-aged woman got on the crowded subway. Another elderly woman sitting down took her bag, _54_it on her lap. They didnt talk; _55_this older woman was more than pleased to sit with this strangers bag on her lap thro
50、ughout her journey.As the subway pulled into the main downtown station and I was getting ready to get off, the woman _56_handed me back my bag. But _57_I had a chance to thank her, she had disappeared into the crowd.Sadly, this considerate custom was more _58_to me than if I had been robbed. Everyon
51、e back home had heard of being robbedthat was _59_city behaviorbut having a stranger hold onto someones bag out of _60_, in a city of twelve million peoplethat was truly unusual.41. A. loss B. aim C. difference D. cause42. A. cars B. stations C. buses D. seats43. A. Assuming B. Deciding C. Admitting
52、 D. Expecting44. A. broken B. gone C. opened D. emptied45. A. cautious B. nervous C. suspicious D. dangerous46. A. regret B. scream C. leave D. panic47. A. book B. map C. money D. bag48. A. check B. bring C. pull D. wrap49. A. advantage B. notice C. charge D. photo50. A. scene B. attack C. accident
53、D. change51. A. ignored B. handled C. considered D. received52. A. small B. useful C. special D. heavy53. A. remind B. help C. tease D. warn54. A. setting B. tapping C. closing D. dropping55. A. so B. yet C. or D. because56. A. angrily B. gently C. anxiously D. gratefully57. A. until B. once C. befo
54、re D. while58. A. boring B. annoying C. surprising D. disappointing59. A. suitable B. harmful C. practical D. usual60. A. kindness B. curiosity C. pity D. desperation第 II 卷第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分l5分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。【黄冈市2018年高三年级9月质量检测】Chinese-American commun
55、ity groups are preparing to hold their second annual International Confucius Cultural Festival（孔子文化节）on Sept, 28 in Flushing Queens, New York Citys easternmost borough.The event serves not only 61 a spectacular ceremony to memorize the world-famous Chinese philosopher, but a chance 62 (celebrate) Ch
56、inese culture together with other local communities, said Wang Lizhi, president of America East Shandong Association ( AESA).Co-sponsored by AESA, America East Shandong Chamber of Commerce and Confucius Education Foundation Inc, the festival 63 (feature) recitation of the“Di Zi Gui,”literally transl
57、ated as Standards for being a Good Pupil and Child, a book 64 (write) based on Confucius teachings that emphasize the 65 (base) necessities for being a good person and guidelines for _66 (live)in harmony with others, as well as Chinese traditional dances, Shan-dong folk music and photo exhibitions.T
58、he groups hosted the_67 (one) International Confucius Cultural Festival in flushing on Sept. 28 Last year to celebrate the 2,568th anniversary of the birth of Confucius (551 BC -479BC). Confucius was 68 extraordinary educator and philosopher, and founded Confucianism. It was he 69 first set up priva
59、te schools and received students from every walk of life without 70 (consider) of their social status.第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有十处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加，删除或修改。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。 修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意：1每处
60、错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。【2018年河南省信阳高级中学普通高等学校招生全国统一考试模拟测试】Dream is a common word in our daily life. As we all know, people like to use it to express the strong desires they have for our future. Some young people dreamed of becoming scientists when others wish to become astronauts. In my
61、 opinion, what matter most is that we should be responsible our society and its citizens. I want to be independent and have a strongly sense of responsibility. And also I want to be helpful to those in the trouble. Beside, I will learn modestly from those devoted themselves to our society. I do hope
62、 all of us can make every efforts to live our dreams. 第二节 ：书面表达（满分25分）【2018年黄石市高三年级五月适应性考试】家风是中华传统美德在每个家庭中的传承。假如你是李华，你的留学生朋友Jim最近观看了CCTV的家风（Family Rules）节目，很想了解家风。请你根据以下提示给他回复一封邮件：1. 家风的作用；2. 你家的家风以及对你的影响。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 2019届高三第一次模拟考试卷英 语 答 案（三）第卷 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分） （略）第二部分 阅读理解（共
63、两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分）21-23 ADC 24-27 CDBC 28-31 CBAD 32-35 BAAC第二节 （共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 10 分） 36-40 BCFDA第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节， 满分45分）第一节 完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）41-45 CDAB C 46-50 DDCBA 51-55 ADBAB 56-60 BCCDA第 II 卷第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）61.as 62.to celebrate 63.features 64.written 65.bas
64、ic 66.living 67.first 68.an 69.that/who 70.consideration第四部分 写作 （共两节 满分 35） 第一节 短文改错（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分）71.our future中our改为their72.dreamed 改为dream73.when 改为while74.matter 改为matters75.responsible 后加for76.strongly 改为strong77.去掉in后面的the78.Beside改为Besides79.devoted 改为devoting80.efforts 改为effort第二节 书面表达 （
65、满25分）Dear Jim,Learning that youre interested in the program Family Rules, Id like to share with you some information.Theres no denying that good family rules have played an important role in developing peoples personalities as well as their competence, which contributes a lot to a harmonious and pro
66、sperous society.As for my family rules, being honest and kind should be put in the first place. Without doubt, it has a lasting positive influence upon my mental development. At school, I devote myself to studies. Never have I copied others homework or cheated in exams. In addition, Im always ready to offer help to whoever is in need. Im proud of my family rules, which are worth practising all over my life.What do you think of family rules? If you want to know more about them, let me know.Yours,Li Hua
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