1、高考资源网（） 您身边的高考专家Section Learning about Language,Using Language,Summing Up & Learning Tip一、根据句意和首字母提示或括号内的汉语提示写出单词的正确形式1.He looked at the trees r in the lake.答案:reflected2.We were not a that it was getting dark.答案:aware3.I was almost s to death when he told me there was a snake in my sleeping bag.答案:
2、scared4.The river is s here so we can walk across.答案:shallow5.The little boy sharpened his pencil with a (锋利的) knife.答案:sharp6.He said that he would have an (南极的) expedition.答案:Antarctic7.There is a (狭窄的) winding street between the houses.答案:narrow8.What I am saying is (单纯地)my own point of view.答案:p
3、urely9.The novel paints a (栩栩如生的)picture of life in the city.答案:vivid10.The fence marks the (分界线) between my land and hers.答案:boundary二、用所给短语的适当形式填空be aware ofscare sb to deathreflect onupside downa day of pure magicclose toso .that .wait for look down uponwake up1.You suddenly knocking on the windo
4、w like that just now.答案:scared me to death2.The plane turned over and flew .答案:upside down3.People shouldnt the disabled.答案:look down upon4.There is a big surprise you.答案:waiting for5.It was several minutes before I what had happened.答案:was aware of6.I have been what you said to me last night.答案:ref
5、lecting on7.There were many we didnt know where to put them all.答案:so;that8.There is a bus stop the school.答案:close to9.He ,only to find himself in prison.答案:woke up10.What !I got all the books that I was longing for!答案:a day of pure magic三、用所给单词的适当形式完成文章targetreflectawaresteepscaretastyneatAntarcti
6、ccellsharpI was once a problem child.My parents and my teachers were 1. by what I did as well as what I said,so they had many long talks with me patiently.After 2. on my future,I was 3. of the importance of study,so I began to take some courses that I was interested in and worked hard on them.My 4.
7、was to go to a famous university.When I announced this to my parents,they treated me with a 5. dinner as a reward and encouraged me to believe in myself.The next day,my mother helped me make my study tidy and 6.During the holidays,my father took me to climb 7. mountains,on top of which I found every
8、 8. in my body woke up.Now,my greatest dream is to explore the 9.,which I know needs a 10. mind,but Ill never give up.答案:1.scared2.reflecting3.aware4.target5.tasty 6.neat7.steep8.cell9.Antarctic10.sharp四、阅读理解Dozens of dolphins swam out of the polluted waters of Haifa Harbor on Tuesday.This was the f
9、irst time that dolphins had visited this crowded Mediterranean Port,and researchers were surprised by the unexpected event.Between 40 and 50 of the dolphins appeared in the busy port on Tuesday morning,obviously drawn by the fish-rich waters of Haifa Bay.However,the bay is also full of harmful chemi
10、cals.Aviad Sheinin,professor of Haifa Universitys Maritime Studies Department,said he didnt think the dolphins were harmed by the pollution,but that he hoped they would swim back to the sea soon.“It seems that they are quite relaxed.They dont seem to be stressed,”he said.Haifa Bay is lined by chemic
11、al companies that have been pouring poisonous waste into the water for decades.While pollution levels have dropped in recent years,the water is still considered a health hazard(隐患).“There are lots of fishes in Haifa Port.Unfortunately we couldnt tell the dolphins that the fish are not healthy,and I
12、dont know what the result will be,”he told Israel Army Radio.Hundreds of Haifa residents gathered around Haifa Bay to see the interesting sight,and researchers said this provided a rare chance to film and study the rough-toothed dolphins.In addition to the dozens of dolphins which swam into the port
13、 on Tuesday,a similar number stayed outside the breakwater (防波堤).Later Tuesday the dolphins left the port but remained near the entrance and Israels coastguard was patrolling (巡逻) the area to try to make sure the dolphins didnt re-enter the poisonous waters.Relatively little is known about rough-too
14、thed dolphins,which are usually found in deep and warm tropical waters.1.Haifa Bay is full of harmful chemicals which are caused by .A.unhealthy fishB.shipsC.chemical companiesD.residents living nearby答案:C解析:细节理解题。由第四段第一句可知这些有害的化学物质是化工厂排放到水中去的。2.Aviad Sheinins words suggest .A.he is curious about th
15、e dolphinsB.the dolphins might affect the existence of fish in Haifa portC.he will do research on the dolphinsD.he is uncertain about what will happen to the dolphins答案:D解析:推理判断题。由第三段第二句“.he didnt think.but that he hoped.”可推知。3.When learning the dolphins entered Haifa Port,hundreds of Haifa resident
16、s .A.were curiousB.felt upsetC.went to drive them awayD.were shocked答案:A解析:细节理解题。由倒数第二段首句“Hundreds of Haifa residents gathered around Haifa Bay to see.”可知当地的居民们很好奇,都跑去观看。4.What Israels coastguard did in the area was to .A.protect the dolphins from the polluted watersB.avoid traffic jamC.deal with th
17、e harmful watersD.prevent people killing dolphins答案:A解析:细节理解题。由倒数第二段末句“.and Israels coast guard was patrolling(巡逻) the area to try to make sure.”可知。5.This passage mainly tells us that .A.dolphins are well protected in IsraelB.Haifa Bay is full of harmful chemicalsC.dolphins made a surprise visit to
18、the polluted harborD.people love dolphins答案:C解析:主旨大意题。本文第一段为事件的总述,由此段可知本文主要说一群海豚出乎意料地游到了被污染的水域,然后又游了出来。五、语篇填空阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。A surfer has had a lucky escape after a shark took a bite of his board while he was in 1. sea off the coast of Australia.Stephen King was surfing one early mor
19、ning when the shark swam up and lunged(猛扑) at him.He quickly 2.(pull) his legs out of the water,saving them 3. major injury,and escaped with only minor wounds.His board didnt survive so well,4.(end) up in two pieces with a large chunk (块) taken out of one side.“There was just a bang(重击) from the sid
20、e and then there was this horrible shark beside me.Im probably the 5.(lucky) guy on two legs at the moment.Yes,it was unbelievable,”Mr King said 6. he showed off his damaged board.7.(safe) back on shore,Mr King laughed with a friend about the close call and said,“Im blessed.”He has agreed to allow h
21、is board to be 8.(display) in a local museum.Experts warned that people must take care when entering the sea,9. is sharks home.“Youve got to be realistic.This is their territory(领地) and were just 10.(visit),”said Vic Peddermors,a researcher from the Department of Primary Industries.答案:1.the2.pulled3
22、.from4.ending5.luckiest6.as/when7.Safely8.displayed9.which10.visitors六、书面表达假如你是李芳,你校环保俱乐部将于下周末在海滩组织一次环保志愿活动。内容包括:捡拾垃圾、提醒人们垃圾分类的重要性等。请给在你市学习汉语的美国朋友Mary写一封信,邀请她来参加。注意:1.词数100左右。2.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。Dear Mary, Yours,Li Fang参考范文Dear Mary,I am writing to invite you to attend an environmental protection volu
23、nteer project. The project, which is to be held on the beach next weekend, will make a big difference to the environment of the beach. Fifteen members from our school environmental protection club will work with us picking up the rubbish and reminding people of the importance of garbage sorting. We will also have a picnic on the beach at the end of the project. Knowing that you have been an active environmentalist for years, Im sure you wont miss this activity. Im looking forward to your reply.Yours,Li Fang- 5 - 版权所有高考资源网