1、英语必修4 Unit 2 Working the land 单元小结 重点复习 英语必修4 Unit 2 Working the land.重点词汇1struggle vi.&n_struggle against/with和作斗争struggle to ones feet挣扎着站起来struggle for为而努力/挣扎struggle to do sth.努力做某事例如：The old woman fell on the ground and shestruggled to her feet.那位老太太摔倒在地，她挣扎着站起来。答案 1.斗争；拼搏；努力英语必修4 Unit 2 Workin
2、g the land 2expand vt.&vi.使变大；伸展_n膨胀expand to扩展到expand into扩张成为expand on进一步论述答案 2.expansion 英语必修4 Unit 2 Working the land 3circulate vi.&vt.循环；流传_n循环circulate.to.向传播circulate among在中间流通in circulation流通put.into circulation把投入流通答案 3.circulation英语必修4 Unit 2 Working the land 4thanks to_同义词组：due to，as a
3、result of，owing to，because of例如：Thanks to his sisters advice，he has madegreat progress in his English.幸亏他姐姐的建议，他的英语取得了很大进步。答案 4.幸亏；由于；因为英语必修4 Unit 2 Working the land 5be satisfied with对感到满意be satisfied to do sth.对做某事感到满意satisfy the needs/demands of sb.满足某人的需要/需求be satisfied that.确信_n满意to ones satisf
4、action令某人满意的是satisfying adj.令人满意的satisfactory adj.令人满意的答案 5.satisfaction英语必修4 Unit 2 Working the land 6would rather宁愿；宁可would rather do.than do.宁愿做而不愿做would rather后接从句时，从句要用虚拟语气，即从句用一般过去时表示现在或将来的愿望；用过去完成时表示过去的愿望。例如：He would rather that his father stayed athome.他宁愿他的父亲待在家里。英语必修4 Unit 2 Working the la
5、nd 7therefore adv.因此；所以；因而同义词：so，thus英语必修4 Unit 2 Working the land 8equip vt.&vi.装配；配备equip.with._equip.for.给配备be fully/well/poorly/specially equipped装备齐全/完好/较差/独特_n设备例句：We have to equip our office with a printer，dont we？我们办公室应该配备有一台打印机，不是吗？答案 8.用装备；equipment英语必修4 Unit 2 Working the land 9regret vt.
6、遗憾；惋惜n惋惜；懊悔regret doing sth._regret to do sth._to ones regret_with regret_答案 9.后悔做了某事；遗憾去做某事；使某人感到遗憾/可惜的是；遗憾地英语必修4 Unit 2 Working the land regretful adj.感到后悔的regrettable adj.令人遗憾的，可惜的例如：Do you regret helping a person like him?你后悔帮助过像他那样的人吗？英语必修4 Unit 2 Working the land 10lead to导致；造成(后果)take the lea
7、d in sth.在某方面领先(be)in the lead领先leadership n领导英语必修4 Unit 2 Working the land 11focus on_in focus焦点对准out of focus模糊的bring.into focus给对好焦距例如：All his attention was focused on what he wasdoing.他所有的注意力都集中在他正在做的事情。答案 11.集中(注意力、精力等)于英语必修4 Unit 2 Working the land 12reduce vt.减少；减缩be reduced to沦落为，减少/降低到be re
8、duced by减少/降低了reduction n缩小；减少make a reduction减价英语必修4 Unit 2 Working the land 13comment n&v评论；议论comment on对发表no comment无可奉告例如：They never comment on what Im doing.他们从未对我做的事情进行评论。英语必修4 Unit 2 Working the land.重点短语1_幸亏；由于；因为2_使摆脱或除去3_对感到满意4_宁愿；宁可5_逐渐增强；建立；开发6_导致；造成(后果)7_集中(注意力、精力等)于8_使免受(影响、伤害等)；使不含(有害
9、物)thanks torid.ofbe satisfied withwould ratherbuild uplead tofocus onkeep.free from/of英语必修4 Unit 2 Working the land.重点句型1_ _，what did you do to growthem?如果种过，你是如何种的？2 YuanLongpinggrows_super hybrid rice.袁隆平种植的是被称为“超级杂交水稻”的稻种。答案 1.If so 2.what is called英语必修4 Unit 2 Working the land 3Thisspecialstrain
10、ofrice_possible_ _20%more of thecrop in the same fields.这种特殊的稻种使得同样的田地多收获20%的产量。4Using his hybrid rice，farmers are producingharvests_.用他的杂交水稻种子，农民们种出的粮食比以前多了一倍。答案 3.makes it；to produce 4twice as large asbefore英语必修4 Unit 2 Working the land 5Over the past half century，using chemicalfertilizers_infarmi
11、ng.在过去的半个世纪里，在耕作中使用化肥已经很普遍。答案 5.has become very common英语必修4 Unit 2 Working the land.重点语法The ing form as the Subject and Object(ing形式作主语和宾语)1I can imagine him_(drive)his new car.2_(get)water from wet to dry places isnecessary.答案 1.driving 2.Getting英语必修4 Unit 2 Working the land 3 _(learn)more about fa
12、rming is notdifficult.4He admitted_(make)a terrible mistake.5How I regret_(talk)with that old manabout the accident.答案 3.Learning 4.making 5.talking英语必修4 Unit 2 Working the land.功能Persuasion(劝说)Id rather.我宁愿Id prefer.because.我更喜欢因为If I have a choice Ill choose.如果我可以选择，我将选择Its better to.最好I dont like
13、.because.我不喜欢因为Its a great pity that.真是遗憾。英语必修4 Unit 2 Working the land You need to.你需要The advantages are.好处是Whats the advantage of.？的好处是什么？英语必修4 Unit 2 Working the land 书面表达写作技巧()书面表达在英语考试中有着重要的地位，对于考生的英语成绩起着举足轻重的作用。那么我们怎样才能写出一篇好的书面表达呢？一、认真审题就是认真分析试题所提供的情景(包括目的、对象、时间、地点、内容等)及书面表达的形式(一般分为图画、图表、提纲等)。
14、英语必修4 Unit 2 Working the land 二、确定文章中心审题的同时，还要注意从所给材料中提炼出本篇书面表达的中心。一般来讲，文段的中心不会超出中学生的学习、生活中的所见所闻。英语必修4 Unit 2 Working the land 三、取舍信息确定了主题之后，就要依据所需文体(多为应用文、记叙文或说明文)，围绕主题筛选已经获取的信息，以突出重点。绝不要遗漏重点内容，同时可适当增添细节，突出主题。英语必修4 Unit 2 Working the land 四、列举要点确定信息后，在草稿纸上列出要点，以免因时间紧等原因而遗漏。这是评分标准规定的最主要标准，即是否“覆盖了所有内容要点”。