山东卷山东省泰安一中2019_2020学年高一英语下学期期末统考打靶题3.doc

1、（山东卷）山东省泰安一中2019-2020学年高一英语下学期期末统考打靶题3考试时间：120分钟 满分：150分第I卷（选择题，共95分）第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1What will the weather be like tomorrow? AThe same as today BCooler than today CWarmer than to

2、day2When is the train expected to arrive now? AAt 9：30 BAt 9：50 CAt 10：053What does the woman want the boy to do?ADo the gardening BClean the dining room CDo his homework4What does the woman mean? AThe man was mistaken BThe man didnt work hard CShe didnt get a high grade5Why did Emily leave suddenly

3、? ABecause she disliked the restaurant BBecause she had to go on a diet CBecause she was annoyed by the man第二节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独自读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6What are the speakers discussing?

4、 ATheir wedding BTheir anniversary CA famous band7How would the man like the event to be? AHe wants to invite as many people as possible BHe wants it to be very special CHe would prefer to have a simple one 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8What does the woman think of her teaching method? AIneffective BUnusual CRisk

5、y9What does the man congratulate the woman on? AHer retirement BHer birthday CHer promotion 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10Where does the conversation take place? AOn a ship BOn a flight COn a train11Why is the man going to London? ATo do business BTo get a masters degree CTo attend an international meeting12Wh

6、at is the woman interested in? APhilosophy BBusiness Studies CPublic Relations 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13What do we know about the author of the book? AHe offered to write about Steve Jobs BHe used to write about Apple products CHe was a close friend of Steve Jobs14Why does the man think the book is worth

7、reading? AIt has interviews other books do not have BIt includes many interesting pictures CIt is the first book about Steve Jobs15What does the man learn about Steve Jobs in the book? AJobs was tough and never cried BJobs was sometimes sensitive CJobs often cried in the interview16How does the woma

8、n feel about the book? AIts the same as others BIt praises Steve Jobs too much CIt interests her very much 听第l0段材料，回答第17至20题。17How did the man rob the bank with a cell phone? ABy threatening to kill a girl BBy breaking into its computer system CThrough his partner working in the bank1 8What happened

9、 at the weekend in Stevens Bay? ALarge amounts of fish appeared BFishermen saved two baby whales CSome fishing boats were trapped19What do we know about the motorcycle show on Friday night? ADangerous tricks will be forbidden BThe show will be delayed CMedical workers will be ready for help20Why wer

10、e people concerned about safety this time? ABecause a rider was killed last month BBecause a rider was badly injured last month CBecause an audience got a heart attack第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）第一节（共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AHumor DictionaryObservational humour is based on comment

11、s about everyday life. Comedians who use this type of humour often start by saying, “Have you ever noticed how.? ” Then, they make funny comments about everyday things such as work, marriage, children, etc. This trend began in the 1970s with US comedians such as Bill Cosby and Jay Leno.Slapstick hum

12、our is very physical. It involves characters falling down, hitting people or crashing into things. This type of comedy is very common in cartoons such as Tom and Jerry, Mickey Mouse and Donald Duck. Typical comedians, such as Laurel, Hardy(from The Three Stooges), Charlie Chaplin, Rowan Atkinson are

13、 peoples favorites.Self-deprecating humour involves making jokes about yourself or drawing attention to your faults. George Costanza from the comedy series Seinfeld uses a lot of self-deprecating humour, often making jokes about his lack of hair, his weight and his shallow personality. Comedians suc

14、h as Chris Farley, Conan OBrien, David Letterman and Woody Allen also use self-deprecating comedy.Toilet humour often focuses on the noises and functions of the body. Its often viewed as rude, impolite and childish, although many people find it very funny. Theres a hilarious scene involving toilet h

15、umour in the film Along Came Polly. Reuben (Ben Stiller) is invited back to Pollys apartment (Jennifer Aniston). After dinner, Reuben accidentally blocks the toilet. In an attempt to unblock it, he uses her hand-embroidered towel (a gift from her grandmother) and an expensive loofah. Eventually, the

16、 toilet overflows, leaving Reuben with no option but to leave.21. Which statement about Slapstick humour is correct?A. It can only be seen in cartoons. B. It mainly uses body movements.C. Its the most popular humor. D. It often laughs at people and things.22. Which of the following belongs to Self-d

17、eprecating humour?A. George often teased himself about his bald head.B. Bill Cosby often made funny comments on children.C. Laurel often fell down on stage, and broke the microphone. D. Tom made a thundering noise when he went to the toilet.23. If you are interested in toilet humour, you can go to s

18、ee_.A. Mickey Mouse and Donald Duck. B. Tom and JerryC. The Three Stooges D. Along Came PollyBWhen you are a child, the whole world is like a big playground. I was living in Conyers, Georgia the summer when it all happened. I was a second grader, and my best friend Stephanie was only in the first gr

19、ade.Both of our parents were at work and most of the time they let us go our own way.It was a hot afternoon and we decided to have an adventure in Stephanies basement. As I opened the basement door, I spotted a red steel can. It was paint. I looked beyond it and there lay even more paint in bright c

20、olors like purple, orange, blue and green.Stephanie, I just found us a project for the day. Get some paintbrushes. Lets paint. She screamed with excitement as I told her of my plans and immediately we got to work. We gathered all the brushes we could find and moved all of our materials to my yard. T

21、here on the road in front of my house, we painted big stripes(条纹) of colors across the pavement (人行道). Stripe by stripe, our colors turned into a beautiful rainbow. It was fantastic!The sun was starting to sink. I saw a car in the distance and jumped up as I recognized the car. It was my mother. I c

22、ouldnt wait to show her my masterpiece. The car pulled slowly into the driveway and from the look on my mothers face, I could tell that I was in deep trouble.My mother shut the car door and walked towards me. Her eyes glaring, she shouted, What in the world were you thinking？I understood when you ma

23、de castles out of leaves, and climbed the neighbors trees, but this! Come inside right now!I stood there glaring back at her for a minute, angry because she had insulted (侮辱) my art.Now go clean it up! Mother and I began cleaning the road. Tears ran down my cheeks as I saw my beautiful rainbow turn

24、into black cement（水泥）.Though years have now passed, I still wonder where my rainbow has gone. I wonder if, maybe when I get older, I can find my rainbow and never have to brush it away. I guess we all need some sort of rainbow to brighten our lives from time to time and to keep our hopes and dreams

25、colorful.24. What did the writer want to do when his mother came home？A. To introduce Stephanie to her.B. To prevent her from seeing his painting.C. To show his artwork to her.D. To put the materials back in the yard.25. In his mothers eyes, the writer_.A. was a born artist B. always caused troubleC

26、. was a problem solver D. worked very hard26. It can be learned from the passage that parents should_.A. encourage children to paintB. value friendship among childrenC. discover the hidden talent in childrenD. protect rather than destroy childrens dreamsCOur solar system might be crazier than we onc

27、e thought. Scientists say that deep within Uranus（天王星）and Neptune（海王星）it rains diamondsOn the Earth, diamonds form under extreme heat and pressure. The inside of Uranus and Neptune also has high temperatures and pressures. Whats more, the blue planets are largely made up of icy water and gases such

28、as methane(甲烷). So scientists have long believed that deep inside the two planets, the heat and pressure the methane into hydrogen (氢)and carbon. Then diamond rain would form, falling toward the center of the planets.But no one could prove that this would really work until now. In a study published

29、recently in the journal Nature Astronomy, scientists say they were able to create this kind of diamond rain in a lab, reported The Guardian.Scientists used high-powered lasers to create pairs of shockwaves through a kind of plastic. The plastic is made from hydrogen and carbon, much like methane. Th

30、e shock waves created high pressure and heat, like that inside Uranus and Neptune.The experimental time is very short, ” Dominik Kraus, lead author of the study, told The Guardian. That we saw this very clear signature of diamonds was actually very, very surprising”.The diamonds created in the lab w

31、eretiny, only a few nanometers (纳米) wide. Scientists believe that diamonds would be much larger within Neptune and Uranus. Then they might slowly sink toward the planets center because of gravity.27. What factor is needed to form diamonds?A.Extreme heat and pressure B.Hydrogen and carbonC.lcy water

32、and gases D.High-powered lasers28. What does the underlined word mean in the last paragraph?A.Unsuccessful B.SmallC.Real D.Natural29. How did scientists prove the theory of forming diamond?A.By giving examples B.By stating argumentC.By explaining statistical data D.By doing experiments30. What can b

33、e inferred from the text?A.There are many high-powered lasers in Neptune and Uranus.B.Deep inside Neptune and Uranus could be full of diamonds.C.The shock waves inside Neptune and Uranus create high pressure and heat.D.Scientists long believe that there are diamonds inside Neptune and Uranus.第二节（共5小

34、题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Why is volunteering important?When it comes to service work, it is important to realize that the actual goal should be getting the most out of your volunteering work. _31_Gaining new/ social experiences.Volunteering allows students to get invol

35、ved with new things and develop social and academic skills that couldnt be learned in a classroom environment._32_Giving back and helping others.Volunteers create better environments for othersthey create healthier communities and they brighten lives. Jill, a senior student, had been a volunteer in

36、her community for more than three years._33_ “They always tell me how great we sound and how they wish they had taken time to learn an instrument in their youth.”Creating connections with people._34_ Not only does the volunteer work you do show who you are as a person, but it reflects many positive

37、qualities that possible employers and admission officers want to see. Volunteering allows you to meet a wide variety of people from all sorts of walks of life._35_Volunteering isnt one of the most attractive jobs, but it is one of the most beneficial and uplifting（令人振奋的）. Its taking some time out of

38、 your day to help others. Volunteer work makes us feel good. It builds self-confidence and lifts up the spirits.A. Building career choices.B. Raising the spirits.C. Volunteering means a lot more.D. Building relationships with people is very important.E. Volunteering is an excellent way to improve yo

39、ur independence.F. She volunteers by performing in concerts for senior citizens.G. Volunteering allows you to experience different environments and situations.第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文, 从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。When you live in a seasonal environment，you ca

40、n learn that both outdoor and indoor activities have their place. As the seasons36，so does your mood. Certain activities become more or less attractive， 37the weather and the length of the day.Spring is a time of the year when the world starts to38from its winter sleep. During this season，I enjoy go

41、ing on long walks through parks and watching the world come39Many consider summer to be the top of the year. The city comes into full swing40the weather becomes warmer and warmer. During the summer，I prefer to spend the daytime anywhere that is air-conditioned. This41include the library，a shopping c

42、enter or a movie theater. I often enjoy spending the42evenings sitting on the wide balcony (阳台)of my house and having drinks with my friends.Fall，with the43of the leaves and the summer heat gradually44，is probably another45time to go on long walks during the day. I love to be45during fall and see th

43、e life of the city returning to its hibernation (冬眠)Another47to go outside during autumn is to48the last days of warmth until the next year.Winter49the shortening of days and cooler weather. Outdoor activities tend to become less50and sinking down on the sofa with a good book becomes my51activity. I

44、t is not enjoyable to spend time outside if it is too52I only choose to go outside when I want to go skiing.So，my53to spend time indoors or outdoors is vastly dependent on the54Different seasons55different activities and therefore it is impossible to choose whether I would spend all of my spare time

45、 indoors or outdoors.36A. endBchangeCbeginDarrive37A. resulting inBconsisting ofCreferring toDdepending on38A. shakeBcircleCawakenDwave39A. openBaliveCstillDreal40A. asBifCorDunless41A. shouldBneedCcanDmust42A. dryBrainyCwarmDfreezing43A. growingBturningCexistingDdarkening44A. increasingBburningCdev

46、elopingDdisappearing45A. busyBextraCinformalDexcellent46A. backBaloneCoutsideDahead47A. ruleBreasonCexcuseDquestion48A. enjoyBshareCcountDmiss49A. losesBfindsCbringsDbegs50A. helpfulBnormalCexpensiveDattractive51A. socialBfavoriteClastDcreative52A. hotBcoldCwetDbright53A. dreamBdutyCdecisionDsecret5

47、4A. lifeBfeelingsCseasonDactivities55A. give upBbelieve inCcome toDcall for第II卷（选择题，共55分）第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Reggie was a normal boy, but he had been born deaf. He was well known to everyone in town, and they were all very fond of him. Unfortunately, he always see

48、med to be treated 56_ (different) from everyone else.Reggie didnt like this very much. But the person 57_ disliked this most was his friend Michael. Michael decided that things had to change. So he managed to persuade other people in town 58_ (choose) one day of the festival for deaf people this yea

49、r. During that whole day everyone in town would have to wear earplugs(耳塞). The day 59_ (call) The Day of Silence, and when it arrived everyone stuck earplugs in their ears. As the hours passed, people began to realize 60_ difficult life was for the deaf. Soon no one was thinking of Reggie as 61_ dea

50、f person. 62_ (use) his usual gestures, Reggie was the one who could communicate best with everyone. They were surprised at his ability to find solutions 63_ almost any problem. They realized all Reggie needed was 64_ (much) time than others to communicate. That was the only difference.It was on thi

51、s day 65_ everyone realized they have to give people a chance to show how useful they are.第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节 应用文写作(满分15分) 假如你是李华，为了配合学校开展的Green Action for the Earth的活动，你校英语俱乐部张贴了一则海报招聘志愿者。请根据提示写一封应聘信。内容包括:1.个人信息；2.应聘资格；3.希望被录用。注意：1. 词数80左右；2. 可以适当增加细节, 以使行文连贯；3. 信的开头已为你写好。Dear Sir or Madam,Im Li

52、Hua, from Class 1, Grade1. _Looking forward to your reply.Yours sincerely,Li Hua第二节 读后续写 (满分25分) 阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。In 1945, a 12-year-old boy saw something in a shop window that set his heart racing. But the price -five dollars- was far beyond Reuben Earles means. Five dollars would buy

53、almost a weeks food for his family.Reuben couldnt ask his father for the money. Everything his father made through fishing went to her mother, Dora. Slim and beautiful, she was the center of the home, the glue that held it together. The housework was never-ending, and she struggled to support their

54、five children but she was happy as her family and their well-being were all she cared about.Nevertheless, he opened the shops weathered(风化的) door and went inside. Standing proud and straight in his flour-sack shirt and washed-out trousers, he told the shopkeeper what he wanted, adding, “But I dont h

55、ave the money right now. Can you please hold it for me for some time?”“Ill try,” the shopkeeper smiled. “People around here dont usually have that kind of money to spend on things. It should keep for a while.”Reuben respectfully touched his worn cap and walked out. He would raise the money and not t

56、ell anybody, for he thought Mum would get surprised when she saw that brooch. On hearing the sound of hammering from a side street, Reuben suddenly had an idea. People built their own homes in Bay Roberts, using nails purchased in sacks from a local factory. Sometimes the used sacks were thrown away

57、 at the construction site, and Reuben knew he could sell them back to the factory for five cents a piece.That day he found two sacks, which he sold to the man in charge of packing nails and hid the money in a rusty soda tin. 注意：1. 所续写短文的词数应为150左右；2. 续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好；不计入总词数。 Paragraph 1: Every day after school, Reuben started his plan._Paragraph 2:Finally, the time came! _