1、人教版必修103课后演练提能基础题.单句语法填空1Ladies and gentlemen,please fasten your seat belts.The plane _(take off)2Because of climate change,the ice that polar bears depend on for survival _(disappear)3My uncle _(come)to see me.Hell be here soon.is taking offis disappearingis coming4Youd better find out when the tra
2、in _(leave)at the booking office.5You have left the light on.Yes.I_(go)and turn it off.6My money _(run)out.I must go to the bank to withdraw some of my savings out before Ive none in hand.7Did you tell Julia about the result?Oh,no,I forgot.I _(call)her now.is leavingwill gois runningwill call8What a
3、re you going to do this afternoon?Im going to the cinema with some friends.The film _(finish)quite early,so we _(go)to the bookstore after that.9Women prefer to think and then speak,while men like to speak as they_(think)10 At present,a few American companies even _(make)deals with Chinese companies
4、 to license Chinese technology.finishesare goingare thinkingare making .单句改错1The plane takes off at 10：10;that is to say,it will leave in 10 minutes._2They get married next Sunday._will leaveis leavinggetare getting3They have a party this Saturday.You are welcome to come._4When will the new term beg
5、in?Next week._5It will be 10 years before the new project will be completed._haveare havingwilldoes第二个 will beis能力题.语法填空Over the years Ive been teaching kids about a simple but powerful conceptthe ant philosophy(哲学),an _1_(amaze)four-part philosophy.First,ants never quit.If theyre heading somewhere
6、and you try to stop them,theyll climb over,theyll climb under,or theyll climb around.They never quit _2_(look)for a way to get where they _3_(suppose)to go!Second,ants think about winter and summer.They are always gathering their winter food in the middle of summer and they are making _4_(prepare)fo
7、r the long cold winter.So you have to think about storms in summer;think about rocks _5_ you enjoy the sand and sun.Third,ants think about summer all winter.During the winter,they remind _6_，“This wont last long and well soon be out of here.”On _7_ first warm day,the ants are out.If it _8_(turn)cold
8、 again,theyll dive back down.But they come out again if it is warm.Last,how much will an ant gather during the summer to prepare for the winter?All that it _9_(possible)can._10_ you can learn from the ant philosophy is:Never give up,look ahead,stay positive and do all you can.1._ 2._ 3._ 4._5._ 6._
9、7._ 8._9._ 1._篇章导读：本文是一篇议论文。文章讲述了作者教孩子们从蚂蚁身上学到的人生哲学：永不放弃，保持积极心态，尽全力去做。amazing looking are supposed preparations when/as themselves the turns possibly What 1考查现在分词形式的形容词。此处指令人惊叹的哲学。故填 amazing。2考查非谓语动词。quit doing sth.“放弃/停止做某事”。3考查固定搭配。be supposed to do sth.“应该做某事”。4考查固定搭配。make preparations for“做好的准备”
10、。句意：它们总是在仲夏的时候准备冬天的食物，为漫长而寒冷的冬天做准备。5考查连词。表示“当时”时，可以用时间连词when 或者 as。句意：因此，在夏天，你必须考虑暴风雨；当你享受沙滩和阳光的时候，考虑礁石。故填 when/as。6考查反身代词。句意：在冬天的时候，它们会提醒它们自己。故填 themselves。7考查冠词。序数词 first 前面应加定冠词 the，表特指。句意：在刚温暖的第一天，蚂蚁们都会出来。故填 the。8考查动词的时态。在 if 引导的条件状语从句中，从句用一般现在时，主句用一般将来时。故填 turns。9考查词性转换。这里是一个省略句，省略掉 can 后面的动词，而
11、修饰动词要用副词。故填 possibly。10考查主语从句的连接词。what 引导的主语从句中，what 在从句中作主语，表示“的东西(事情)”。句意：你可以从蚂蚁哲学中学到的是：永远不要放弃，向前看，保持积极的心态，尽你所能。故填 What。.短文改错Last week we hold a discussion on that we should do for our school before we graduate.The students in our class have different suggestion.Some students think that we can col
12、lect money to buy some books for the school library or everything else for the school.Others students think that its not necessary to spend money.We can study hard and make our school feeling proud of us.To my opinion,we dont have to spend money.We can do something meaningfully without money.For an
13、example,we can do some voluntary work to beautify the school or try to get better results in the coming exams so that our school will proud of us.答案：Last week we holdheld a discussion on thatwhat we should do for our school before we graduate.The students in our class have different suggestionsugges
14、tions.Some students think that we can collect money to buy some books for the school library or everythingsomething else for the school.OthersOtherstudents think that its not necessary to spend money.We can study hard and make our school feelingfeel proud of us.ToIn my opinion,we dont have to spend
15、money.We can do something meaningfullymeaningful without money.For an example,we can do some voluntary work to beautify the school or try to get better results in the coming exams so that our school will be proud of us.难项分析：第二处：thatwhat 考查宾语从句的连接词。从句中缺少宾语，且意为“的东西(事情)”，应用 what。第六处：feelingfeel 考查非谓语动词。本句中由 and连接的并列分句中含有“maken.宾补”的结构，应用动词原形作宾补。第八处：meaningfullymeaningful 考查形容词。meaningful“有意义的”，是形容词，作不定代词 something的后置定语。句意：我们可以在没钱的情况下，做一些有意义的事情。