1、第一部分回归教材选修6 Unit 1Unit 5Unit 2 Poems 考点突破02 基础自测01随堂演练03课时作业基础自测01 重温教材 稳固基础.单词回顾(一)认读单词1poetry/ptr/n._2emotion/mn/n._3melt/melt/v._4rhythmic/rmk/adj._5repetition/reptn/n._答案1诗 2.情感；情绪 3.融化；软化 4.有节奏的；有规律的5重复；反复(二)单词速记1_ vt.传达；运送2concrete adj.具体的_ adv.具体地3flexible adj.灵活的；可弯曲的；柔顺的_ adv.灵活地4_ n.模式；式样；
2、图案5_ vi.&vt.取笑；招惹；戏弄6_ adj.无穷的；无止境的7branch n.枝条；支流；部门_(复数)8_ adv.最后；终于9_ n.悲伤；悲痛；懊悔10exchange n.交换；交流；互换_ vt.&vi.调换；交换11sponsor n.赞助人；主办者；倡议者_ vt.发起；举办；倡议12load n.负担；负荷物(尤指沉重的)vt.装入；装载_ vt.(从船，车上)卸；取下13transform vi.&vt.转化；转换；改造；变换_ n.转换14scholarship n.奖学金；学问；学术成就_ n.学者15_ n.翻译；译文translate v.翻译_ n.译员
3、；翻译家16appropriate adj.适当的；正当的_(反义词)adj.不适当的17dark adj.黑暗的_ n.黑暗；漆黑18bare adj.赤裸的，光秃的，稀少的_ adv.几乎不19warm adj.温暖的_ n.温暖20blank n.空白_ adj.茫然的，空白的答案1convey 2.concretely 3.flexibly 4.pattern 5.tease6endless 7.branches 8.eventually 9.sorrow10exchange 11.sponsor 12.unload 13.transformation14scholar 15.tran
4、slation;translator 16.inappropriate17darkness 18.barely 19.warmth 20.blank【联想串记】1形容词im-前缀变否定词patient_ 不耐烦的proper_ 不合适的possible_ 不可能的polite_ 不礼貌的practical_ 不实际的2形容词-en 后缀变动词dark_ 使变黑暗weak_ 使变弱hard_ 使变硬soft_ 使变软loose_ 使变松quick_ 加快strong_ 加强long_ 加长3-ship 后缀高频名词_友谊_奖学金_领导地位_关系_苦难_冠头军衔_成员资格答案1impatient
5、improper impossible impoliteimpractical2darken weaken harden soften loosenquicken strengthen lengthen3friendship scholarship leadershiprelationship hardship championshipmembership.短语串记1take _ easy 轻松；不紧张；从容2run out _ 用完；用光3be made up _由构成4_ particular 尤其；特别5try _ 测试；试验6let _ 发出；放走；泄露7be popular _ 受到
6、欢迎8stay _ 熬夜9hold _ 坚持；忍受10make _ 有意义；讲得通11_ chance 偶然地12be transformed _ 改造成答案1it 2.of 3.of 4.in 5.out 6.out 7.with8up 9.on 10.sense 11.by 12.into【联想串记】1take 相关搭配take _ easy(take things easy)轻松；不紧张take ones _ 别着急；慢慢来take sth._ 重视某事；对某事严肃对待take._ granted 认为理所当然take._.把当做2run 相关短语run out _ 用完；用尽run _
7、 用光run _ 穿越；偶然碰到run _ 追逐；追求run _ 跑掉；逃走；逃避run _ 撞上；遇到3let 相关短语let _ 释放；放走；发出；泄露let _ 更不用说；更谈不上let sb./sth._ 对某人/某事放任不管let _ 使(某人)失望/情绪低沉let _ 允许进入；容许；许可答案1it time seriously for as2of out across after away into3out alone alone down in.佳句必背1why 引导定语从句修饰先行词 reasonsThere are various _ people write poetry
8、.人们写诗有着各种各样的理由。2省略 if 的倒装句式_，this stone would utter speech.行人归来石应语。3with 复合结构_，students may eventually want to write poems of their own.因为有许多不同类型的诗可以选择，学生们可能最后都想写他们自己的诗歌了。答案1reasons why 2.Should the traveller return3With so many different forms of poetry to choose from.课文语篇Some poems tell a story or
9、 describe something in a way _1_ will give the reader a strong _2_(impress).Others try to express certain emotions.Poets use different forms of poetry to express themselves.For example,the language of nursery rhymes is concrete but _3_(imagine),and they delight small children because they have stron
10、g rhythm and a lot of _4_(repeat).And list poems have a flexible line length and repeated phrases._5_ simple form of poem is the cinquain,_6_ is made up of five lines and can convey strong _7_(feel)in just a few words.Haiku is a Japanese form of poetry that is made up of 17 syllables.And of course t
11、here are Tang poems from China which you may enjoy _8_ particular.With so many different forms of poetry _9_(choose)from,students may _10_(eventual)want to write poems of their own.答案1that/which 2.impression 3.imaginative 4.repetition5Another 6.which 7.feelings 8.in 9.to choose10eventually.单元语法虚拟语气(
12、)1The teacher advised that we _(make)good use of every minute here.2They began to talk warmly as if they _(know)each other for long.3If only I _(be)a flying bird.I can fly in the sky freely.4My suggestion is that we _(go)there at once.5It is required by law that a driving test _(take)before a man ge
13、ts a license.答案1(should)make 2.had known 3.were4(should)go 5.(should)be taken考点突破02 核心考点 各个击破核心单词 重难突破1appropriate adj.适当的；正当的Match the beginning of each sentence with the appropriateending.把每个句子的开头与适当的结尾连线。at the appropriate time 在适当的时候be appropriate to/for 适于；合乎It is appropriate that sb.(should)do
14、.某人做是恰当的活学巧练 It is appropriate we _(build)up our body.答案：(should)build2exchange n交流；交换；互换 vt.&vi.调换；交换I was fortunate to be chosen to participate in an exchange study program.我有幸被选中参与一项交流学习项目。make an exchange 交换in exchange(for.)作为交换()exchange sth.for sth.以某物交换某物exchange sth.with sb.和某人互换某物活学巧练 He ex
15、changed the black jacket _ a blue one.I helped her pick apples _ exchange for some apples.答案：for in3flexible adj.灵活的；可弯曲的；柔顺的Our new computer software is extremely flexible.我们新的电脑软件很灵活。inflexible adj.不灵活的flexibility n灵活性 活学巧练 These exercises are to develop the _(flexible)of dancers bodies.答案：flexibi
16、lity4eventually adv.最后；终于He worked so hard that eventually he made himself ill.他工作太努力，终于病倒了。eventual adj.最后的；最终的the eventual outcome 最终结果活学巧练 Our flight _(eventual)left five hours late.答案：eventually5transform vt.转化；转换；改造；变换Getting that new job has completely transformed her.她得到了那份新工作以后，人全变了。transfor
17、m.into 把某人/物改变成transform.from 从中转变/转化change sth.intoturn sth.into 把变成活学巧练 The small village has been transformed _ a modern town.答案：into6load n负担；负荷物 vt.装载；给负荷The good news has taken a load off my mind.这好消息使我如释重负。take a load off ones mind 使卸下心头重负have a load on ones mind 放心不下carry a heavy load 负重载loa
18、ds ofa load of 许多load up.装载货物load.with 用装载load sth.into/upon.把某物装入/上活学巧练 Knowing that they had arrived safely took a load _ my mind.He didnt want to be loaded _ any new impressions.答案：off with7convey vt.传达；表达；运送；传导；传播Please convey my best wishes to her.请代我向她表示最良好的祝愿。Your luggage will be conveyed to
19、the hotel by taxi.你的行李将由出租车送到酒店。convey sth.to sb.向某人表达/传递某物convey sb./sth.from A to B把某人或某物从 A 地运送到 B 地convey ones feelings/meanings 表达某人的感情/意思活学巧练 Dont forget to convey my regards _ your parents when you return home.答案：to8concrete adj.具体的 n.混凝土He never came up with a concrete proposal to end the wa
20、r.他从不提出结束战争的具体建议。These buildings are made of concrete and steel.这些房屋是用钢和混凝土建成的。concrete evidence/proposals/proof 确凿的证据/具体的建议/确实的证明abstract adj.抽象的活学巧练 Its easier to think in _ terms rather than in the abstract.答案：concrete9aspect n.外观；方面；方位Which poem describes an aspect of a season?哪首诗描写了一个季节的一个方面？th
21、e fierce aspect of the salesman 售货员的凶相in this aspect 从这方面来说in all aspects 从各个方面来说a house with a southern aspect 朝南的房子活学巧练 _ this aspect,his proprosal is good.答案：In10blank n空白 adj.空白的；茫然的Gina looked blank;then understanding dawned.吉娜看起来很茫然，然后渐渐明白了。(1)go blank(脑子)突然一片空白be/look blank 茫然/看起来茫然(2)blankly
22、 adv.空白地；茫然地blankness n空白 活学巧练 I worried,remembering those split seconds decades ago when my mind would _ blank.She stared _(blank)into space,not knowing what to say next.答案：go blankly重点短语 拓展延伸1take it easy 放松，不紧张；从容Just take it easy and tell us exactly what happened.别紧张，确切地告诉我们究竟发生了什么事。take things
23、easy 别紧张，慢慢来；从容不迫地进行工作take ones chance 碰运气take ones time 不匆忙，不着急，慢慢来take it for granted 想当然，自以为是活学巧练 Take _ easy.You are sure to succeed.答案：it2run out of 用完.if we hadnt stayed up so late the night before,if we hadnt taken it easy,if we hadnt run out of energy.如果我们前一天晚上没熬夜，如果我们不是掉以轻心，如果我们没有筋疲力尽。run o
24、ut of 意为“用完了”，是及物短语，表示主动意义，主语一般是人。run out 意为“用完了”，是不及物动词，其主语通常为时间、食物、金钱等名词。give out 用尽，精疲力竭，为不及物短语。use up 用完，消耗尽，为及物短语。run across 偶然遇到run after 追赶，追求run into 撞上；遇到活学巧练 He ran out _ money,so he called his mother.His money is running _.答案：of out3let out 发出；放出；释放；放走；大声(强烈地)表达；泄露They let out oxygen whic
25、h is needed by nearly every organism on the planet.它们释放出氧气，它是这个行星上几乎所有的生物必需的。let alone 更不用说；更谈不上let sb./sth.alone对某人/某事放任不管；置之不理let down 把放下来；使(某人)失望/情绪低沉let in 允许进入；容许；许可let it go 算了，放手活学巧练 Dont let _ the secret or I will not trust you any more.I dont want to let _ my parents,so I must work hard.答案
26、：out down4in particular 尤其，特别地His statement refers to people in general,not to anyone in particular.他的发言泛指一般人，不是针对某一个人。She stressed that point in particular.她特别强调了那一点。particularly adv.尤其地；特别地be particular about 对挑剔 活学巧练 He loves music,classical music _ particular.He is a very open-minded man,and won
27、t be particular _ these trifles(小事)答案：in about5be made up of 构成；组成Life is made up of tiny trifles.生活是由琐碎的事构成的。make up 组成；编造；化妆；弥补make up for 弥补be made of/from 由制成be made into 把制成be made out of 由制成be made in(某物)产于某地make it 获得成功；准时到达make out 看清；分清；辨认清楚活学巧练 Our class is made _ of forty students.答案：up6t
28、ry out 测试；试验I think I will try out his way too sometime.我想将来某个时候也尝试一下他的方法。try out for.参加竞争try on 试穿try ones best 尽力try ones luck 试试运气 活学巧练 The idea sounds fine,but we need to try it _ in practice.答案：out7hold on 稍候，坚持，紧紧抓住Please hold on.Ill try to find her.请稍候，我去找她。hold back 阻挡；抑制；克制；控制hold on to 抓住；
29、保留hold out 伸出；维持hold up 举起；支撑；耽搁；抢劫活学巧练 The rain held _ steadily all afternoon.We were held _ in the traffic jam,so we were all late for the conference.答案：on up典型句式 精讲精练1There are various reasons why people write poetry.人们写诗有着各种各样的理由。.reason(s)why 意为“的原因”，why 等于 for which，引导定语从句，修饰先行词 reason。reason
30、后也可以接 that 或 which引导定语从句，在从句中作主语、宾语或表语；that 也可以引导同位语从句，说明 reason 的内容。活学巧练 The reason _ he died young was his inattention to health.We dont believe the reason _ you gave us.答案：why that/which2With so many different forms of poetry to choose from,students may eventually want to write poems of their own
31、.有了这么多可供选择的诗歌类型，学生们最终也许想自己作诗了。句中 with 结构表示原因，置于句首，可替换为 because 引导的原因状语从句，即等于“Because there are so many different forms of poetry to choose from”，该结构中的不定式表示动作尚未发生，有时这一结构还可以表示条件。活学巧练 With so much homework _(do)this evening,I cant go to the concert.With a local guide _(help)us,we will have no difficult
32、y in finding the temple.答案：to do to help3Should the traveller return,this stone would utter speech.行人归来石应语。本句为表示与将来事实可能不符的虚拟语气句，其中 should the traveller return 为省略了从属连词 if 的虚拟条件从句，还原后应为：If the traveller should return.。若虚拟条件从句的谓语部分中有 were，had 或 should 时，可以把 if 省略，同时把 were，had 或 should 提到从句主语的前面，变为倒装句式
33、。活学巧练 _ it be fine tomorrow,I would go on a trip._ you come earlier,you would have caught the bus._ I at school again,I would study harder.答案：Should Had Were4While you are away,Ill remember your smile and Ill love you always.你离开时，我要记得你的微笑，永远爱你。句中的 while 意为“当的时候”。Whilehe wasin the United States，he ma
34、de friends with his classmate，Mary.他在美国时，同他的同学玛丽成了朋友。I will be enjoying the sunshine in Hawaii next Friday afternoon while youre all working.下周五的下午，你们还在工作的时候，我将在享受夏威夷的阳光了。while 还可以表示：而，然而，引导并列句；表示对比或转折：虽然，尽管，引导让步状语从句，常用于句首，相当于 although 或 though。活学巧练 Theres plenty of rain in the southeast,_ theres little in the northeast._ I admit that the plan is not perfect,I will still adopt it.答案：while While/Though/Although温示提馨请 做：随堂演练03（点击进入）温示提馨请 做：课时作业27（点击进入）