1、佛山一中2014学年度（下）期末考试高一级英语试题 命题人: 庄庆辉 冯艳华 审题人: 李玉英注意：1. 本试题分笔试和听力，笔试部分130分，听力20分，满分150分。2. 考试用时：120分钟。3. 请按题号规范填涂答题卡。第一部分：听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节听力理解（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）每段播放两遍。各段后有几个小题，各段播放前每小题有5秒钟的阅题时间。请根据各段播放内容及相关小题，在5秒钟内从题中所给的A、B、C项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听第一段对话，回答1至3题。1. Who has often danced recently?A. The m
2、an. B. The woman. C. Neither the man nor the woman.2. Why has the woman been busy?A. Because she has been preparing for her examinations.B. Because she has been learning Chinese for a visit to China.C. Because she has been learning Japanese for receiving Japanese friends.3. Where does the conversati
3、on most probably take place?A. In a caf.B. In a street.C. Outside a dancing hall.听第二段对话，回答第4至6题。4. What does the man need?A. A taxi. B. A time table. C. A bag.5. When should the man leave home?A. At 2:30. B. At 3:00. C. At 3:30.6. What does the man want the driver to do?A. Drive carefully. B. Be on
4、time. C. Carry his bags.听第三段对话，回答第7至9题。7. What is probably the womans nationality?A. Chinese. B. Spanish. C. French.8. What do we know about the English teacher?A. She explains everything in English. B. She asks the students to keep English diary.C. She gives the students a lot of homework.9. What c
5、an we learn from the conversation?A. The woman learnt the months of the year today.B. The man is the best student in his class.C. The woman is very good at English grammar.听第四段对话，回答第10至12题。10. What job is the woman going to do?A. A teacher. B. A shop assistant. C. An editor.11. How many hours will t
6、he woman work every day?A. 8. B. 5. C. 4.12. What do we know from the conversation?A. The woman will have to work full-time.B. The woman will work from noon to evening.C. The woman will have no other benefits besides wages.听第五段独白，回答第13至15题。13. How is the land in the north of the UK?A. Hilly. B. Flat
7、. C. Mountainous.14. Which is true about the east of the UK?A. It has rich soils and hot climate.B. The average farm size is much bigger.C. It produces wool and timber.15. What are the main products of the farms in the west?A. Wool and timber.B. High-quality vegetables.C. Milk, cheese and meat.第二节 听
8、取信息（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面一段对话。请根据题目要求从所听到的内容中获取必要的信息, 填入答题卡标号为16-20 的空格中。听录音前，你有10秒钟的阅题时间。录音读两遍, 你有60秒钟的作答时间。SoccerMany games are held in (16)_ every year.The World CupIt is the competition that all the players want to play in most. It is held (17) _. The 2006 World CupIt is held in (18) _and millions
9、 of people went to the games or watched them on TV day and night.The earliest games of soccer in EnglandGames were played between two (19) _. Each team had more than (20)_ players.第二部分：语言知识及应用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 完形填空 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从2135各题所给的四个选项A、B、C、D中，选出最佳选项，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。Surfi
10、ng: Its Not Just for Boys Anymore If you asked high school girls to name their favorite sports, most would probably say basketball or volleyball. I happen to be one of the few girls who would _21_: surfing. But isnt that a boy thing? Some people _22_. Most certainly not. I started surfing about five
11、 years ago and_23_in love with the sport on the very first day. Riding that first wave was the best feeling I had ever experienced. When I try to _24_ surfing with other things, I find it very difficult because, in my _25_, theres nothing like it. It involves body, _26_, and soul. Theres sand betwee
12、n my toes and cool, salt water all around us. The feeling I get when Im surfing across that _27_, becoming one with the_28_, is like Im weightless. The one thing I can _29_ from surfing and not any other sport is endless challenge. You can never be the “best surfer” because the ocean _30_ an uncount
13、able variety of waves that nobody can ever master. The variations (变化) of surfing styles are wonderful. Some surfers are free and flowing; others are very aggressive (活跃有力的) and sharp. All of these things attract me to surfing and make it _31_ from any other sport. Ive _32_ to tell every girl I know
14、 to do something that people dont think girls can do. Its part of being human to advance to new levels, so shouldnt it be expected that girls should step up and start _33_ the limits of things boys and men used to dominate (主宰)? Therere women _34_ side by side with the President of our country, so w
15、hy not side by side with the boys on the football team or out in the water surfing? Give girls a chance to _35_, and they will.21. A. tell B. answer C. give D. realize 22. A. wonder B. understand C. reply D. believe 23. A. stayed B. came C. dropped D. fell 24. A. bring B. connect C. compare D. tie 2
16、5. A. workB study C. holiday D. life 26. A. mindB. effort C. health D. time 27. A. beachB. water C. board D. lake 28. A. skyB. world C. earth D. ocean 29. A. takeB. get C. make D. keep 30. A. catchesB. includes C. offers D. collects 31. A. known B. right C. far D. different 32. A. chosen B. tried C.
17、 learned D. promised 33. A. reachingB. accepting C. pushing D. setting 34. A. sitting B. walking C. fighting D. working 35. A. think B. succeed C. perform D. feel 第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为3645的相应位置上。 Enough sleep is important to
18、 health. The amount of sleep needed _36_ (depend) on the age of the person and the conditions in _37_ sleep takes place. The young may need more sleep than _38_ old, but usually eight hours are enough for the health of grown-ups. Some can do with less than this amount, _39_ others may need more. Eve
19、ry person knows his own need. _40_ is then a matter of good judgment to satisfy his need. Sleep should always be enough to make one bring back his _41_ (strong) and get ready for a days work.Fresh air is necessary to sound sleep. So it is not without reason for some people to think that it is practi
20、cable (切实可行)to sleep _42_the open air. A bath at bedtime, _43_ hot nor cool but of body temperature, may be _44_ (help) to sleep. Sleep producing drug (帮助睡眠的药物) should never be taken except when _45_ (suggest) by a doctor.第三部分：阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从4665各题所给的A, B, C, D四个选项中，
21、选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(A)Camp memories last forever! We make sure they are unforgettable! Shadow Ridge Summer Camps offer so many exciting things for campers to do. Unlike other camp programs that include horses as a small part of their program, at Shadow Ridge horses are the program! We are 100% horse
22、 from stable (马厩) management, nature walks, and track rides to bedroom furnishings.Horses help us achieve many of our aims. Girls can learn to develop responsibility, self-confidence and personal connections in their lives while having fun. Using horses as a wonderful tool for education, our camps o
23、ffer an interesting place for growth and learning.Imagine each girl having her own horse to spend time with and a best friend to love and take care of. Each camper is responsible for a horse for a week. Our riding program provides a lot of riding and lesson time. Campers will learn how to take care
24、of the horse and the track (马具), as well as how to ride. Days are filled with horse-related activities to strengthen the connection between each girl and horse, as the girls learn to work safely around the horses.At Shadow Ridge we try to create a loving, caring family atmosphere for our campers. We
25、 have “The Bunkhouse” (4 girls), “the Wrangle Roost” (4 girls), and “The Hideout” (2 girls) in our comfortable 177-year-old farm house. All meals are home cooked, offering delicious and healthy food for the hungry rider.Our excellent activities create personalized memories of your childs vacation. E
26、ach child will receive a camp T-shirt and a photo album (usually 300 500 pictures) of their stay at camp.Our camps are offered during June, July and August 2007, for small groups of girls aged 13 -16 years, not only from Canada but also other parts of the world.We will send you full program descript
27、ion at your request. 46. Whats the main purpose of the passage? A. To attract people to the camps. B. To talk about camping experiences. C. To describe the programs of the camps. D. To explain the aims of the camps.47. What do we know about the camp programs at Shadow Ridge? A. Campers are required
28、to wear camp T - shirts. B. Horses play a central role in the activities. C. Campers learn to cook food for themselves. D. Horses lessons are offered all the year round.48. The program at Shadow Ridge mainly aims to help people _. A. understand horses better B. enjoy a family atmosphere C. have fun
29、above other things D. achieve an educational purpose 49. Which one of the following isnt mentioned in the passage? A. The time of the camping. B. The cost of the camping. C. The advantages of the camping. D. The effect of the camping.50. The passage is written mainly for _. A. horse riders B. teenag
30、e girls C. Canadian parents D. international travelers (B)Years ago, I was watching a detective show on TV where the fingerprints of a criminal are required. The hero invites the bad guy to his home and offers him a glass of water. The man takes the glass and drinks the water. After he leaves the he
31、ro dramatically brings out a handkerchief and picks up the glass. His expressions show the satisfaction at a job well done. The bad guy will soon be arrested. At that time, I found it amazing how can prints on a glass identify people? My dad explained that if you were to press your thumb on an inkpa
32、d and then on a sheet of white paper you will leave a smudge or print, which no one else in the world can make. The same would be true for each of your fingers. The Chinese were the first to use a fingerprint as a type of identification it was used as a signature on important documents, although the
33、y had no way of independently matching it with the owner. Each print is one-of-a-kind and no two people have the same characteristic. Scientists and criminologists (those who study criminal characteristics) determine the differences between fingerprints by a careful study of their curves and not by
34、their general shape or pattern. In 1892, an English scientist, Sir Francis Galton, published a book on using fingerprints to solve crimes. At the same time in Argentina, a police researcher Juan Vucetich was also working towards a fingerprint classification system. However, it was in 1896 that Sir E
35、dward Henry, then serving as Inspector General of Police in India, developed the print classification system that would eventually be used globally. Sir Edward Henry and his assistant Khan Haque discovered that all fingerprints could be systematically classified according to their general curve patt
36、erns. He divided them into three classes on the basis of their general pattern: loops (箕形纹), whorls (斗形纹), and arches (弓形纹). By counting the curve between any two points in the pattern, each of the ten fingers could be classified into a particular group. Taking the group together as a unit you have
37、a complete system of classifying fingerprints. In June 1897, the worlds first fingerprint bureau was set up in Calcutta and in 1901, Sir Edward Henry was appointed head of Scotland Yard in London, where he applied the system. This system, called the science of fingerprint identification, is still us
38、ed by police departments all over the world today with few changes. 51. The purpose of the first paragraph is to show _.A. how a person s fingerprints are taken B. how satisfied the hero was with his work C. how careful detectives should be when workingD. how fingerprints are commonly used to solve
39、crimes52. Fingerprints were first used in China to _.A. sign documents B. capture criminals C. show respect D. prove identity 53. In which country was todays fingerprint classification system developed?A. China B. Scotland C. Argentina D. India54. Which of the following is true according to the pass
40、age? A. The fingerprint classification system has experienced great changes. B. For more than a century, fingerprints have been applied to crime solving. C. Henrys fingerprint classification system was immediately accepted internationally.D. By comparing the general shape of two fingerprints, one ca
41、n easily tell their difference.55. What is the best title for this passage? A. Detectives and Criminals B. Scientists and Criminologists C. Fingerprints and Crime Solving D. Researchers and Fingerprint Patterns (C)Money management should be easy, right? You earn money. Then you use it to pay bills a
42、nd taxes, donate some if you can and save some. I have paid out more than I earned in the past. I have been stingy (吝啬的) occasionally and been sorry later. My biggest regret about money, however, is regarding savings.When I was 30 years old, I started saving money. Finally, I had a well-paid job wit
43、h a salary that would grow with time and seniority. I purchased (购买) my home and moved in. The next logical step was to save money. So I did. In one year I put away $5,000. My goal was to build another $5,000 and start investing (投资). I was pleased with my progress. Unfortunately, life stepped in. A
44、 family member became disabled and needed financial assistance. I could not seem to control my spending, and my checking account ran dry. My credit card bills rose.I carry no regret to any necessities that I bought for my family. However, as I look back, I realize that I did not research enough abou
45、t balancing my budget before spending my savings account. I used the money to buy fast food just for convenience. I would go to the store for food when my cupboards were still not empty, because I wanted something special. I bought convenient items to save time, not considering that I was wasting mo
46、ney. I should have given up the name brand paper towels and used more dish rags. My $5,000 was gone quickly. That was just over 10 years ago. If I had kept the savings and restarted my savings after the emergency, I might have doubled that $5,000 by now.When I am a senior, I will still regret that $
47、5,000. My credit card debt will be paid back soon. I will be as wise in my charity donations as possible. But I shall always mourn (叹息) my savings account.56. What do we learn about the author before he was 30? A. He was always very stingy. B. He could hardly make ends meet. C. He had already saved
48、some money. D. He was lucky and had a well-paid job.57. What does the underlined word “Seniority” in Paragraph 2 probably mean? A. Good and necessary skills. B. The state of being a leader. C. A very important relationship. D. Being promoted to a senior position.58. After moving into his new home, t
49、he author _. A. started to invest. B. owed 10, 000 dollars in total. C. saved 5,000 dollars altogether. D. wasnt content with his position.59. What is the main reason for the authors spending $5,000 quickly? A. He lived a life without strict budgeting. B. His disabled family member needed assistance
50、. C. He ate rich food and wore name brand clothes. D. He bought the necessities that his family needed.60. What lesson can we learn from this text? A. We should balance our budget. B. We should try to find a well-paid job.C. We should try our best to save more money.D. We should be as wise in our do
51、nations as possible. (D)A 15-year-old Saanich student who invented a flashlight powered by body heat is heading home today from California with a big prizeand an opportunity to expand on her work.St. Michaels University School student Ann Makosinski was the only Canadian among the four winners at Go
52、ogles annual international science fair, beating out thousands of other young scientists from around the world.Winning the international contest was “a total shock”, Ann said from San Francisco. “I definitely think it will have an influence on my future.”Ann thanked her family for encouraging her in
53、terest in science, telling the judges that her first toy was a box of transistors (晶体管).Anns prize includes a $25,000 scholarship and a “once-in-a-lifetime experience” from either the European Organization for Nuclear Research, Lego or Google for her Hollow Flashlight, which has no moving parts or b
54、atteries.Ann created the flashlight for a local science fair. The inspiration for the invention came from seeing unwanted batteries and after visits to the Philippines, where she saw the need for a battery-free flashlight. A friend at school there failed in her studies because of a lack of electrici
55、ty and light to study when it became dark.In her project, Ann wrote that she “made two flashlights that do not use any batteries, harmful chemicals, or kinetic energy (动能). They do not create any noise and will always work. The flashlights only limitation is its need for at least a 5C temperature di
56、fference to provide usable light.”A You Tube video of Ann explaining how she created the flashlight has been viewed more than 1.4 million times.Despite her success, the private school student is undecided about her career path. Ann hopes she can find a way to combine her love of film with science.Th
57、e four winners were chosen from 15 finalists from eight countries. The contest attracted thousands of entries from students in 120 countries.61. What do we know about Ann Makosinski? A. She is studying at a public school. B. She dreams of becoming a scientist. C. Her success is partly due to her fam
58、ily. D. She was sure she would win the contest.62. What made Ann want to develop a battery-free flashlight? A. Her great interest in science. B. Her friends unfortunate experience. C. Lack of electricity in some poor countries. D. The fact that we are using too many batteries.63. According to the pa
59、ssage, Hollow Flashlight _. A. is safe, noiseless and energy-saving B. was created by Ann and her friend C. will come onto the market soon D. works only at low temperatures64. What can we learn about Googles science fair? A. There is no age limit. B. It is held once a year. C. It is aimed mainly at
60、Canadians. D. It chooses five winners each year.65. In which part of a newspaper can we probably read this passage? A. Travel B. Nature C. Culture D. Technology第二节 信息匹配（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 请阅读下列应用文及相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。选项中有一项是多余选项。 注意：选 E 涂AB, 选 F 涂CD 下面是几则培训班招生广告：A. Comprehensive language skill training100
61、 lessons in total, focusing on pronunciation, grammar and discourse (语段). To enable the learners to master the basic knowledge of the Chinese language, to have the basic ability of listening, speaking, reading and writing, so that they are able to communicate with others and to meet the needs of eve
62、ryday life, study and sociality. This will lay a foundation for further study of Chinese.B. Intermediate (中等的) Chinese Comprehensive Course40 lessons in all, focusing on the training of the comprehensive skills of listening, speaking, reading and writing of intermediate Chinese. To enable the studen
63、ts to recognize, understand and use the active and less active words, to improve their ability of expressing themselves in paragraphs and discourses, to master the new words, patterns, grammatical structures, paragraphs and discourses and means of connections so as to express the meaning of the text
64、s correctly and fluently in paragraphs and discourses.C. News ListeningBased on frequently used words, typical sentences and information and concentrating on improving the ability of listening comprehension. To improve the ability of collecting information, to grasp the knowledge and skills they hav
65、e learned and to understand the broadcasting and TV news of similar themes and relevant level of difficulty with the correctness of 80%. To build up the foundation for further study.D. Elementary English-Chinese Translation25 classes in total, including various styles such as poems, popular science,
66、 political comments and news, about every aspect of everyday life. The texts vary from easy to difficult and combine theory with practice as well as translation and interpretation. About 185 hours are needed. To familiarize the learners with the equivalent（对应的）Chinese expressions of English. To enab
67、le them to know usage of Chinese and English words and sentences, cultural differences and the background knowledge.E. Elementary Spoken Chinese in Business24 units in all. Chinese words and expressions in business and trade are introduced in the form of vivid situational dialogues, notes and exerci
68、ses. To enable the learners to master the words and expressions of elementary spoken business Chinese and to communicate with others in trade and business.F. Chinese Human GeographyIntroduction to geographic environment and cultural phenomena in various parts of China, such as natural features, hist
69、orical backgrounds, religious sites, ancient battle fields, dramas and arts, traditional products, and special food, etc. Through the introduction to historical and cultural sites and scenery, the learners will have a general view about Chinese geography, history, culture and regional features.下面是5个
70、想学习汉语的学生，阅读下面的信息，找出适合他们每个人的课程：66. Mathew majors in media and hopes to understand Chinese broadcasting and TV News and communicate with the Chinese people.67. Sarah is a learner of Chinese with a fairly good knowledge of basic Chinese grammar and a vocabulary of 2,500, hoping to improve her Chinese a
71、bility in speaking, reading and writing.68. Lois majors in teaching Chinese as a foreign language and hopes to improve her ability in translation.69. Dennis once has taught himself Chinese and can speak a little Chinese but with poor pronunciation and grammar, hoping to meet the needs of everyday li
72、fe and study, and understand each other in basic communication through training.70. Georgia specializes in the Chinese language and culture at the average level. He plans to have a tour in China.第四部分：词汇、句型与写作（共三节，满分35分）第一节 词汇基础 (共10小题；每小题0.5分, 满分5分)请根据句意填入适当形式的词，首字母或中文已给出。请在答案卷上写出完整的单词。 71. The trai
73、n to Beijing will depart from P_ 6 in a minute.72. Inner beauty is more important than p_ beauty.73. J_ from CCTV were sent to the flooded areas to cover the events.74. Many foreigners think that Chinese c_ are difficult to learn and hard to write.75. It is o_ that he doesnt want to go. He has refus
74、ed the invitation twice.76. At the crossing of the street you can find the _ (农业的) Bank of China.77. You can not extend the length of life, but you can decide the_ of life. (宽度)78. Women are better at _(讨价还价) than men while doing some shopping. 79. A(n) _ (大使) is an important representative from for
75、eign countries.80. In order to prove my _(身份), I have to carry my ID card with me wherever I go.第二节：句型结构 (共10小题；每小题1分, 满分10分) A. 阅读下列各小题，根据括号内的汉语和英文提示，完成句子，每空不限一词。81. The visitors are greatly _ (对印象深刻) the amazing scenery. (impress)82. Hard work, as well as creative thinking, is _ (提高.的关键) your stud
76、y. (key)83. She is easy_(相处). (get) 84. He _(沉溺于) chatting online day and night so that his wife divorced him. (to)85. _(没用) arguing with him. (use)86. _(与相比) hiking, rafting is more dangerous. (with)87. The necklace was worth $300, but recently the price_(上涨了). (up) 88. He _ (很有可能) arrive a bit lat
77、e this evening. (to)B. 按要求改写句子，使句意保持基本不变，每空限一词。89. This room is three times as big as that one.This room is three times the _ _ that one.90. I often practise speaking English with John, who speaks English well .I often practise speaking English with John, _ _ _ is excellent.第三节：基础写作(共1小题；满分20分)假设你叫李
78、平, 是一名学生，你想写一篇关于怎样用好零花钱的文章向某英语报社投稿。【写作内容】问题有了零花钱怎样使用才合理措施列一张清单，防止乱花钱；把钱分成几个部分，确保急用；买东西学会讲价，有助于省钱。结果用这些方法可以做到花钱合理。【写作要求】词数、句数不限，可适当增加内容使篇章结构连贯。【评分要求】句子结构准确，信息内容完整，篇章结构连贯。装 订 线考号： 班级： 姓名： 试室号： 佛山一中2014学年度（下）期末考试高一级英语科试题答卷座位号:第一部分：听力（共二节，满分20分） 第二节：听取信息（共5个空；每个空格1分，满分5分）16. _17. _ 18. _19. _ 20. _ 第二部分
79、：语言知识及应用（共两节，满分45分） 第二节： 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 36._37._38._39._40._ 41._42._43._ 44._45._ 第四部分：词汇、句型与写作（共三节，满分35分）第一节： 单词拼写（单词务必写完整) (共10小题；每小题0.5分)71. _72._73._74._75._76. _77._78._79._ 80._第二节： 句型结构 (共10小题；每小题1分, 满分10分)81. _82._83._84._85._86._87._88._89._ _ 90._ _ _第三节：基础写作(共1小题；满分20分)_佛山一中20
80、14学年度（下）期末考试高一级英语试题答案 第一部分： 听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节：听力理解（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）115 CACAB CBAAA BCABC第二节听取信息（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）16. different places 17. every four/4 years 18.Germany 19. towns 20. five hundred/500第二部分：语言知识及应用（共两节，满分45分）第一节： 完形填空 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)21-25 BADCD 26-30 ABDBC 31-35 DBCDB第二节： 语法填空（共10小题
81、；每小题1.5分，满分15分）36. depends37. which 38. the 39. but40. It 41. strength 42. in 43. neither44. helpful 45. suggested第三部分：阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节： 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）4650 ABDBC 5155 DADBC 56-60 BDCAA 61-65 CBABD第二节 信息匹配（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 6670 CBDAF第四部分：词汇、句型与写作（共三节，满分35分）第二节 词汇基础 (共10小题；每小题0.5分, 满分5分)71.
82、Platform 72. physical 73. Journalists 74. characters 75. obvious76. Agricultural 77. width 78. bargaining 79. ambassador 80. identity第三节 句型结构 (共10小题；每小题1分, 满分10分)81. impressed by/with 82. the key to improving 83. to get along/on with 84. was addicted to85. Its no use 86. Compared with 87. has gone u
83、p 88. is likely to 89. size of 90. whose oral/spoken English 第四节 写作(共1小题；满分20分) One possible version:At present, almost all of us are given some pocket money, but how can we use it properly? First of all, we should make a list of the things that are really worth buying in order to prevent ourselves
84、spending money on useless things. And the second is to divide the whole money into several parts, making sure that we spend money on what you are really enthusiastic about. Thirdly, we should learn to bargain with those who sell goods, which will help us save money. In this way, we can manage our pocket well and use it properly.版权所有：高考资源网()
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