1、.阅读理解(状元桥原创)Many of us wrestle(摔跤)with some form of emotional hurt in our lives. Although our childhood is brief，the hurt caused in our early years can linger(徘徊) into adulthood. Our hurt can result from our own actions or those of others.Sometimes the hurt stems(源于) from life events such as the une
2、xpected death of a loved one，divorce，loss of job or things beyond our control. In those moments，we sometimes feel that God is to blame for allowing the pain.To live is to experience hurts. It doesnt take much to end up with a broken heart. Many times deeprooted hurts can lead to anger，hatred and bit
3、terness，getting the best of us.In the movie Forrest Gump，there is a scene where Jenny，his longtime girlfriend，goes back to her hometown. It is the home where she experienced abuse and hurt.As she and Forrest walk towards the house where she grew up，she picks up rocks and throws them at the house unt
4、il eventually she breaks a window. She falls to the ground，and Forrest sits down beside her saying，“Sometimes there arent enough rocks.”Do you ever want to throw rocks at those who have hurt you?Pain is inevitable，but with God and prayer，healing is possible. Here are some ways you can begin to heal
5、from emotional hurts: Appeal to God for help in dealing with your hurts and pain. Your feelings and wellbeing matter to Him.Acknowledge the deeprooted hurts you have experienced.Realize that you cannot right all wrongs.Forgive yourself，God and those who have hurt you. Forgiveness frees us from the p
6、ain and moves us toward healing.Seek care or counseling to work through unresolved issues.The next time you feel hurt feelings coming on，pray，“God，right now，I need your peace. Please calm my mind and replace my hurt with your caring love”语篇导读我们许多人一生中不停地与某种形式的情感伤害搏斗。虽然童年是短暂的，但在那时加在我们身上的伤害可以持续到成年。创伤难愈
7、，但创伤也可愈。1What does the writer mainly want to convey to us in the first two paragraphs?AIt is God who often brings misfortune to us.BAlmost everybody gets hurt in their childhood.CMany things in our life are out of our human control.DHurt in feelings in the childhood can last for a long time.解析：D细节理解
8、题。第一、二段主要是讲伤害对我们的影响，伤害的来源，特别是提到“the hurt caused in our early years can linger into adulthood”，这为后文要讲述如何治疗伤害埋下了伏笔，故D项符合题意。2What does the writer really mean by saying “To live is to experience hurts” ?AHurts in the feeling is the beginning of a real life.BIn order to live a meaningful life，one should
9、taste hurts.CNobody can go without going through hurts in our human life.DNo true hurts in the feelings，no mature a man he will become.解析：C推理判断题。 这句话本意是：生活就是经历伤害。即：生活中，受伤害是不可避免的。这是后文要说明的观点的基础：即：治愈一颗破碎的心不需要太长的时间。多次根深蒂固的伤害会导致愤怒、仇恨和痛苦，将我们生命中最好的东西夺去。(因此，我们要去学会治愈创伤。)3Why did Jenny throw rocks at the hous
10、e where she used to live?AThe house reminded her of what she suffered when she was young.BThe house was empty and there was nobody living in it any longer.CShe had a quarrel with her boyfriend and wanted to express her anger.DIt was a unique way for her to express her gratitude for her parents.解析：A推
11、理判断题。 见文章所举的事例“It is the home where she experienced abuse and hurt”(这就是她曾经遭受虐待和伤害的家)，因此，她向那个房子丢石头以发泄心中的痛恨。即：看见房子，想起了往事，有所发泄，故A项符合题意。4Which of the following might serve as the best title for this passage?ANot throwing rocks any moreBEmotional hurt can last longCHealing from our hurtsDGod will help yo
12、u解析：C标题归纳题。本文从情感伤害的产生、影响写起，一直到告诉我们应该去治疗伤害，如何治疗等等。因此C项Healing from Our Hurts最能概括本文的大意。其余选项或片面或宽泛。(2016上海风华中学月考)Everyone hates to wait in lines. We get that anxious feeling that our precious life is slipping away while were doing something so meaningless. But its not always the length of the wait we f
13、ind so unbearable.Some people camp outside Apple stores for an entire night just to get their hands on the latest product. But waiting 10 minutes in a grocery store just to buy a drink? Forget it.Our behavior when waiting is only partly decided by the length of the wait. “Often the psychology of que
14、uing is more important than the statistics of the wait itself，” notes the MIT researcher Richard Larson.One apparent aspect of queuing psychology is that we get bored when we wait in line. This issue is solved in many ways，from magazines in hospital waiting rooms to mirrors in elevators so that we c
15、an check our appearance.We really hate it when we expect a short wait and then get a long one. But studies show that we are much more patient when we are given an idea of how long well be waiting.Walt Disney Co.knows this better than anyone else. It posts estimated waiting times for attractions in i
16、ts theme parks. But according to Larson，these times are overestimated so that visitors get to the front of the queue more quickly than they expect. It keeps them happy.But perhaps the biggest influence on our feelings about waiting in a line has to do with our sense of fairness. When it comes to que
17、ues，the universally acknowledged standard is first come，first served. Any departure from this principle is regarded as unfair and can lead to violent queue anger.Youve probably experienced mild queue anger yourself in fast food restaurants，watching people in the other line zoom ahead of you，cursing
18、yourself for having chosen the “wrong” line. In order to solve this problem，the serpentine(蛇形) line was invented. The serpentine line guides all customers into one big snaking queue，separated by ropes or barriers. When you reach the head of the queue，you are directed to the next available server，or
19、teller，or customs official. The serpentine line isnt always faster than multilines before an array(排) of cash registers. But it offers important comfort: you absolutely never have to see someone arrive after you and get served before you.In life，waiting is inevitable. But a better understanding of t
20、he psychology of waiting can help make it a bit more bearable. When all else fails，bring a book or a smartphone will also do.语篇导读这是一篇讲述排队心理的文章。文章说明了影响排队心理的一些原因以及一些解决办法。5In the 1st paragraph，the author intends to tell us_.Awhy people are crazy about Apples productsBpeople waste their precious time in
21、 queuingCwaiting time is not the only reason for peoples hate in queuingDthe psychology is the real reason why people hate to wait in lines 解析：C细节理解题。由第一段“But its not always the length of the wait we find so unbearable”可知排队时间不是人们憎恨排队的唯一原因。6Walt Disney Co.makes people queue happily by _.Ahaving peopl
22、e queue in serpentine linesBletting people know how long they will wait exactlyCmaking people queue shorter than they are informedDoffering people magazines to read when waiting in lines解析：C细节理解题。由第五段“these times are overestimated so It keeps them happy.”可知，Walt Disney Co.让顾客快乐地排队，是通过使人们排队的时间比他们被通知的
23、短，故选C项。7Serpentine line is invented to _.Amake the waiting line move fasterBguarantee the firstcomefirstserved principleCsolve the problem of feeling bored in queuingDguide all customers into one big snaking queue解析：B细节理解题。由倒数第二、三段可知，serpentine line被发明是为了保证先到先得的原则，故选B项。8The main purpose of the passa
24、ge is _.Ato explain the advantages of serpentine lineBto introduce ways of saving time in queuingCto offer an explanation of the psychology of queuingDto analyze the psychology of people queuing for Apple products 解析：C写作意图题。从全篇文章和文章第二段的句子“Often the psychology of queuing is more important than the st
25、atistics of the wait itself，”可知作者的目的是提供排队心理的解释，和如何缓解人们排队焦虑的心理，故选C项。.语法填空People visit other countries for 1.various(variety) reasons. Some travel on business; 2.others travel to visit interesting places 3.that/which are only found in other countries，such as the Taj Mahal in India，the temples of Thail
26、and，or the Pyramids at Giza.4Wherever you go，and for whatever reason，it is important to be safe. A tourist can attract a lot of attention from local people. While the majority of people youll meet when travelling are sure to be friendly and 5.welcoming(welcome)，there are dangerstheft being the most
27、common. Just as in your home country，do not expect everyone you meet to be friendly and helpful. 6.It is important to prepare for your trip in advance，and to take precautions(警惕) while you 7.are traveling(travel)As you prepare 8.for your trip，make sure you have the right paperwork. You dont want to
28、get to your destination only 9.to find(find) you have the wrong visa，or worse，that your passport is about to expire(到期). Also，make sure you travel with proper medical insurance，so that if you are sick or injured during your travel，you will be able to get treatment. If you want to drive while you are
29、 abroad，make sure you have 10.an international drivers licence.1考查词性转换。形容词作定语。2考查不定代词。some，others一些，另一些。3考查关系代词。places是先行词，定语从句缺少主语，指物用that/which。4考查从句引导词。句意：无论你去哪里，无论是出于什么原因而去旅行，安全都是很重要的。这是让步状语从句。5考查形容词。and表并列，这里连接两个形容词，welcoming热情的。6考查固定句型。It is形容词to do sth.做某事怎么样，it是形式主语，真正的主语是动词不定式，故填It。7考查时间状语从
30、句。while后跟延续性动词，常与进行时连用，这里意为“在旅游的过程中”，故填are traveling。8考查固定搭配。prepare for sth.为做准备。9考查固定搭配。only to do sth.表示出乎意料的结果。10考查冠词。在国外想开车的话，要保证自己有“一个”国际通用的驾照。international首字母发音是元音，故填an。.短文改错(2016福建永安毕业班质检)Im in a band with some of my and last year we gave our first public performance. We were very nervous be
31、fore we started playing because we had never played in the public before. Wed done a lot of practicing together and we knew all the songs very but playing in front of an audience totally different. When we finished the first song，they all clapped and cheered， made us feel much better. I think we ver
32、y well and the audience seemed enjoy our performance a lot. Afterwards，lots of people told us good we were that we would be famous one day! We were all extremely pleased and quite proud of .1考查名词的数。friend是可数名词，在some of 后，应用复数形式。2考查冠词。in public在公众场所，是固定短语。3考查副词。修饰动词短语knew all the songs应用副词作状语。4考查主谓一致。动名词短语作主语时，其后的谓语动词应用单数形式。5考查关系代词。 这是一个非限制性定语从句，指代前面的事情。6考查时态。表一件曾经发生过的事情，应用过去时，后文动词seemed也是提示。7考查非谓语动词。在动词seem后，应用to do形式。8考查感叹句。表感叹时，形容词或副词前应用how; 名词前才用what。9考查并列连词。上下文是并列关系。10考查代词。主语是we，宾语当然应是ourselves。