1、绵阳南山中学高2019级高二上期12月月考英语试题注意事项：1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2.第I卷每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。第II卷用黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上书写作答，在试题卷上作答，答案无效。第I卷（共100分）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项并标在 试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
2、1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Why does David ask for a map?A. To locate San Francisco.B. To find a restaurant.C. To eat in Chinatown.【答案】B【解析】【原文】M: Alice, have you got a map of San Francisco? Id like to find a wonderful place to eat something delicious.W: How about Chinatown, David? I heard lots of nice Chi
3、nese restaurants are located there, and its not far from here.2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Where does the woman like to go for holiday?A. To the beach.B. To Colorado.C. To somewhere cold.【答案】A【解析】【原文】M: I wish we could have a different vacation this year. Going to Colorado is a good choice. I can try snowbo
4、arding there.W: But you used to hate cold weather. Why not go somewhere warm, such as the beach?3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】How will the man probably deal with the job offer?A. Accept the offer.B. Refuse the job.C. ask to change the working days.【答案】A【解析】【原文】W: This is a job where you need to work four day
5、s a week: Monday, Wednesday, Friday, and Sunday. Do you have any problems with that?M: Err.I was wondering if I could have Sunday free. But I really need the job, so . just tell me what exactly I will do?4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】What do we know about Henry?A. He phoned us to wait for him.B. He wont come
6、 for dinner today.C. He wont be on time for dinner.【答案】C【解析】【原文】M: Did Henry call to tell whether he would come back home for dinner?W: Yes, but he said he would be late and that there was no need to wait for him.5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】What is the speakers likely to do next?A. Continue packing boxes.B
7、. Stop working and go home.C. Leave non-urgent orders to tomorrow morning.【答案】B【解析】【原文】W: Oh, my God! Im exhausted! We have been packing these boxes for four hours. Isnt it time to call it a day?M: I know, I know. Lets stop right now and continue it tomorrow morning.W: Good idea! These orders are no
8、t that urgent.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】6. How does Betty usually go to work?A. By car.B. By bike.C. By rail.7. Whats the advantage of taking the train?A. It
9、is more convenient.B. It is much faster.C. It is less expensive.【答案】6. A 7. B【解析】【原文】M: Betty? Hi!W: Hi, Rod.M: Do you usually go to office by car? W: Usually but not in awful weather.M: Why? W: The road worsens when it rains or snows.M: I prefer to take the train. Its much faster for me than drivin
10、g.W: Actually its faster for me, too, but sometimes the time is inconvenient.M: Thats the case, but consider all that you can do on the train- read a book or the newspaper.W: Or check my mailbox.Oh, no! My workday is already long enough .听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】8. What suggestion does the
11、 man make to the woman?A. Check the car herself.B. Think ahead before making a decision.C. Ask someone to do the car check.9. What is true about the car price?A. The woman was given a discount.B. The salesman stuck to the original price.C. The price would be lower if paid in cash.10. How will the ma
12、n help the woman?A. Make the payment for her.B. Drive her car home.C. Look after her car.【答案】8. C 9. A 10. B【解析】【原文】W: Dont you think the car we saw yesterday would be a good deal?M: Yes,but youd better ask someone who knows cars to have a look just to be certain.W: Robert is a car lover, and he off
13、ered to check the car this morning.M: It was wise of you to think of that in advance. Then, whats the price?W: Well, I made a bargain with the salesman, and he finally accepted the discounted price I asked.M: Thats good. How would you pay for it?W: Mmm, Ive saved up enough money, so I think I will p
14、ay in cash.M: Good. Why not let me go with you to make the payment and then drive the car home for you.W: Its so kind of you. Thus things would be much easier for me.M: Youre welcome. Lets go take care of that right now.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】11. How does the woman find the living cost i
15、n the city?A. Low.B. Average.C. High.12. What accounts for the most of the womans expenses?A. Meals.B. Trains.C. Clothes.13. Where does the woman go in her spare time?A. To the cinemas.B. To the supermarkets.C. To the pubs.【答案】11. C 12. B 13. A【解析】【原文】M: Life is stressful, so is being away from home
16、 for college. There are pressures from study, as well as the pressure on your pocket. Now were in a university to do an interview. Excuse me, may I ask you a few questions?W: Go ahead, please!M: What do you think of the living expenses in the city?W: Everything is expensive, including clothing, hous
17、ing, and transport.M: Then, whats it that you spend most money on?W: I enjoy travelling, so I think it should be transport. As for food, its quite cheap, as I cook myself most of the time. Besides, my clothes here are all brought from my home, and theyre nice and cheap. But every month, I have to sp
18、end over 400 dollars on the trains.M: Then hows your social life?W: Im very active and outgoing. I love hanging out chatting with my friends and meeting new people. But I dont drink nor smoke, so the only expense is perhaps the admission fees to the cinemas, club, and so on.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关
19、音频，请去附件查看】14. What will Amanda do on Oct 12?A. Organize a business meeting.B. Visit a trade exhibition.C. Meet the people from Head Office.15. What preparations is Alan making for the meeting?A. A report.B. A schedule.C. A lecture.16. When do the speakers agree to have the meeting?A. On Oct 4.B. On
20、Oct 10.C. On Oct 17.【答案】14. C 15. A 16. C【解析】【原文】W: Simon, have you made the time for the next meeting? If not, what about Oct 12th? Thats after the trade exhibition.M: But we have something else to do on that day, Amanda.W: Oh, yes. I forgot. The people from Head Office are coming.M: What time is t
21、heir plane due to arrive? Can we have the meeting in the morning?W: Im afraid not. Everything is arranged. Im picking them up at ten, so you see I wont be available the whole day.M: In that case, lets have the meeting earlier in October, then. The trade exhibition finishes on the fourth, doesnt it?W
22、: Yes, but the meeting needs Alans sales report for the meeting. Hows it going?M: Im afraid Alan hasnt begun the job yet. The figures wont be in place till next week.W: Will he get it ready early in October?M: Not really. He said that he would finish them by Oct 10th.W: Then lets make the week start
23、ing the 17th. What about two oclock on that day?M: I think thats Okay. Lets meet here again then.听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】17. What did the speaker want to do after dinner that day?A. Help her friend get the car.B. Walk alone in the rain to her car.C. Wait for the rain to stop.18. What do we
24、know about the speaker then?A. She was working in the restaurant.B. She had purchased a new car.C. She was about seven months pregnant.19. Where did the speaker meet the young man?A. At a crossroads.B. In the restaurant.C. Near a car park.20. What does the speaker want to tell us?A. An amazing dinne
25、r party.B. A funny short story.C. An unforgettable experience.【答案】17. B 18. C 19. A 20. C【解析】【原文】W: Hello, everyone. Today, Id like to share with you a true story of mine. One day, my friends and I had just finished dinner at a restaurant when it began to rain heavily. When it became lighter, I deci
26、ded to brave the rain to get car and go home. It was parked three blocks away. My friends advised me not to go because at that time, I was due to give birth in two months. I made a promise that Id be very cautious. One of them wanted to accompany me, but I insisted she stay with another friend who n
27、eeded help with her baby. When I made my way to the first crossroads, a cab stopped beside me and a young man with an umbrella got out, telling me he would walk with me to where I would go. I was embarrassed and refused, but he insisted. During our walk, he kept reminding me to walk slowly. When arr
28、iving at the car park, I thanked him, and we parted. I did not ask for his name and may not even recognize him now. Did he purposely stop for me? It will never be known.第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AThe most popular bus tour in London is a hop-on, hop-of
29、f tour. This means that the buses are continually driving around predefined (预先确定的) routes and visitors can use their tickets to jump on at any stop and get off at whichever stop they choose. Tickets are usually valid (有效的) for 1-2 days for the operating hours of the company you have bought your tic
30、ket from.One of the best hop-on hop-off tours in London is Golden Tours! Golden Tours is Londons leading sightseeing company. Since 1984, it has been offering a wide range of daily tours covering Englands most well-known attractions.Hop-on Hop-off Ticket Price:Adult: 26Child: 12 ( provides for child
31、ren aged 5-12 )Family: 64 ( provides for two adults and two children )Ticket Duration: 24 or 48 hours (in winter)Times:Blue Route: 8:16 am-5:00 pmRed Route: 8:16 am-5:30pmGreen Route:8:16 am-5:00pmPurple Route:8:16 am-4:15 pmBuses run every 10-20 minutes.Where to Purchase TicketsOnline or at departu
32、re points Green Park, Trafalgar Square,Buckingham Palace.Commentary (现场解说) Languages and Type:Live commentary in English.Recorded commentary in German, French, Spanish,Italian, Japanese, Russian and Brazilian Portuguese.Routes:Blue Route: Standard Route plus Belgravia and Kensington Tower of London,
33、 St. Pauls Cathedral, Buckingham Palace, Harrods, V&A Museum, etc.Red Route: Standard Route plus the DocklandsGreen Route: Standard RoutePurple Route: Standard Route plus Soho and BloomsburyRoute Durations: 1-3 hours21. If you want to visit Buckingham Palace, you should choose .A. Blue RouteB. Red R
34、outeC. Green RouteD. Purple Route22. Which of the following is TRUE if you take Purple Route for sightseeing in London?A. You can hear live commentary in French.B. You can take the bus to wherever you want.C. You dont need to wait any time for the bus.D. You have to finish your tour before 4:15 pm.2
35、3. How much should a couple with two children aged 10 and 12 pay for their tickets?A. 48.B. 52.C. 64.D. 76.【答案】21. A 22. D 23. C【解析】【分析】本文是一则应用文。文章主要对英国黄金旅行社的旅行线路、旅行时间、票价 和报名方式等相关信息做了介绍，以此来吸引更多人前往黄金旅行社报名旅行。【21题详解】细节理解题。根据Routes部分中第一条Blue Route: Standard Route plus Belgravia and Kensington Tower of L
36、ondon, St. Pauls Cathedral, Buckingham Palace, Harrods, V&A Museum, etc.可知，蓝色路线：标准路线加伦敦贝尔格拉维亚和肯辛顿塔、圣保罗大教堂、白金汉宫、哈罗德百货、V&A博物馆等。由此可知，如果你想参观白金汉宫，你应该选择蓝色路线。故选A。【22题详解】细节理解题。根据Times部分中第四条Purple Route:8:16 am-4:15 pm可知。紫色路线：上午8:16-下午4:15。由此可知，如果你选择紫色路线在伦敦观光，你必须在下午4点15分之前完成你的旅行。故选D。【23题详解】细节理解题。根据Hop-on Hop
37、-off Ticket Price部分中第三条Family: 64 (provides for two adults and two children)可知，家庭：64 (供两名成人和两名儿童)由此可知，该夫妇只需购买家庭票即可，即一对有两个10岁和12岁孩子的夫妇应该付64。故选C。【点睛】数字计算题也是近几年高考中常考的内容，此类试题是在文章中直接表现出来细节事实，有的要经过具体的计算才能够得出正确的答案。具体的计算题可以是对年代的计算、月份的计算或比例的计算等。文章中经常会出现许多数字，它们对解题产生一定的影响。解答此类试题的方法是先来理解文章的大意，然后经过对比、分析、计算等就能够得出
38、正确的答案。如第三小题，根据Hop-on Hop-off Ticket Price部分中第三条Family: 64 (provides for two adults and two children)可知，家庭：64 (供两名成人和两名儿童)由此可知，该夫妇只需购买家庭票即可，即一对有两个10岁和12岁孩子的夫妇应该付64。故选C。BI took a job at a vet (兽医) clinic almost five decades ago. As an enthusiastic animal lover, I accepted the position on the condition
39、 that I wouldnt have to assist with any wounded animals. I couldnt bear to see any creature in pain.At the end of my first week, we were closing the office for the day when a young man ran up to us holding a severely injured Doberman pinscher puppy (杜宾幼犬) in his arms and begging us to save his life.
40、 The four-month-old pup had been hit by a car.The doctor and I ran back into the operating room. The only place the skin was still attached to this poor little animals body was around one shoulder. The vet worked tirelessly for what seemed like hours, sewing him back together again. That was the eas
41、y part. The puppy had broken multiple bones, including his spine (脊椎) .If he survived the next few days, we were quite sure he would never walk.That day forever changed my life. I became the vets assistant in all things medical. One of my first jobs was to give that Doberman puppy daily physical the
42、rapy, I remember moving his tiny legs to try to keep his muscles from weakening.Weeks went by until one day, I felt this little fighter push back ever so slightly. And he continued to push back till he could finally use his legs.Fast-forward about a year. I walked into the clinics crowded waiting ro
43、om and called the name of the next client. Suddenly, a huge Doberman who had been sanding quietly with his owner on the opposite side of the room broke loose and dashed toward me.1 found myself pinned against the wall with this magnificent dog standing on his hind legs, his front paws on my shoulder
44、s, washing my face with abundant and joyful kisses!I still tear up in amazement at the display of love and gratitude the dog had for me that day all those years ago.24. Which was the possible position the author took originally at the clinic?A. A medical assistant.B. A professional vet.C. An enthusi
45、astic volunteer.D. A regular receptionist.25. How did the author help the dog?A. She sewed his wounds.B. She fixed his spine.C. She helped him to recover.D. She taught him to walk.26. What can we infer about the dog?A. He struggled to be on his feet.B. He liked to lick people s faces.C. He got well
46、immediately.D. He got fierce afterwards.27. What is the best title of this passage?A. A loving vetB. A lucky dogC. A grateful patientD. A life-changing story【答案】24. D 25. C 26. A 27. C【解析】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者和兽医曾尽力救治一只受伤的杜宾幼犬，后来作者和康复后的杜宾幼犬再次相遇的感人事迹。【24题详解】推理判断题。根据第一段“I took a job at a vet (兽医) clinic alm
47、ost five decades ago. As an enthusiastic animal lover, I accepted the position on the condition that I wouldnt have to assist with any wounded animals.”（ 大约五十年前，我在一家兽医诊所找到了一份工作。作为一个热心的动物爱好者，我接受了这份工作，条件是我不必帮助任何受伤的动物。）可知，作者在兽医诊所最初的工作不用帮助受伤的动物，A项“医师助理”，B项“专业兽医”，均需要参与救助受伤的动物。C项“一位热情的志愿者”，与原文不符，D项“一个普通的接
48、待员”符合题意。故选D项。【25题详解】细节理解题。根据第四段“I became the vets assistant in all things medical. One of my first jobs was to give that Doberman puppy daily physical therapy, I remember moving his tiny legs to try to keep his muscles from weakening.”（我成为了兽医在所有医学事物方面的助手。我最初的工作之一就是每天给那只杜宾犬进行物理治疗，我记得我移动它的小腿以防止它的肌肉变弱。
49、）可知，作者曾经帮助小狗进行康复训练。故选C项。【26题详解】推理判断题。根据第五段“Weeks went by until one day, I felt this little fighter push back ever so slightly. And he continued to push back till he could finally use his legs.”（几个星期过去了，直到有一天，我感到这个小斗士在轻微地后退，它继续后退直到它终于可以使用它的腿。）可知，杜宾犬小狗在努力地站起来，恢复身体。故选A项。【27题详解】主旨大意题。根据最后一段“I still tear
50、 up in amazement at the display of love and gratitude the dog had for me that day all those years ago.”（多年前的那一天，那只狗对我表示出的爱和感激之情，至今仍让我惊讶得落泪。）以及第六段“I found myself pinned against the wall with this magnificent dog standing on his hind legs, his front paws on my shoulders, washing my face with abundant
51、and joyful kisses!” 可知，杜宾犬小狗因为作者对它的救治而心怀感恩。所以本文的主旨是一个感恩的故事，C项“一个心怀感激的病人”最适合作文章标题。故选C项。CIn 2018, Pakistan promised to plant ten billion trees in an effort to slow climate change and to save a land that has been destroyed.That program, whose name is 10 Billion Trees Tsunami, has been taking effect slo
52、wly for the past two years, but it recently has received unexpected help from the coronavirus(新冠病毒). Many Pakistanis are suddenly unemployed, so the government has given them jobs as tree-planters. Unemployed day laborers have been turned into jungle workers, planting trees for 500 rupees a day($3).
53、 Its not much, but it can help the unemployed get by.As the coronavirus struck Pakistan, the 10 Billion Trees campaign was halted as part of social distancing orders put in place to slow the spread of the virus. But earlier this month, the government allowed the forestry agency to restart the progra
54、m and create more than 63, 600 jobs.The program is employing three times the number of planters as it normally does, and the planting season has been extended from May(its usual end)throughout June, in order to keep workers employed. All workers are being told to wear masks and keep two meters of di
55、stance from others.Shahid Rashid Awan, project director for Punjab province, said the project hopes to reach 50 million trees this year. “We can absorb all the unemployed laborers and workers who have fled the cities and returned to their villages in the past few weeks.”A study declared tree plantin
56、g to be an effective way to store carbon, and if planted in large quantities around the globe, a powerful solution to climate change. While it wont fix every climate-related problem we have, it can go a long way if done widely, which is exactly what Pakistan is trying to do with such impressive dete
57、rmination.And the workers will benefit greatly, too. Not only are they able to earn money and support their families at a difficult time, but theyre outside in the fresh air, away from the potential health risks from more tightly-packed urban environments. Its a brilliant idea that all country leade
58、rs should consider copying.28. How does the coronavirus influence Pakistan?A. A lot of animals are starving.B. Many people are out of work.C. Much land is left unmanaged.D. The government has lost power.29. Which of the following best explains halted underlined in Paragraph 3?A. Agreed.B. Discussed.
59、C. Stopped.D. Doubted.30. Why is the project environmentally-friendly?A. It has helped with employment.B. It has persuaded people to plant trees in big cities.C. Many laborers produce much less carbon dioxide.D. It can contribute to fighting against climate change.31. What does the author think of P
60、akistans move?A. It serves as a good example.B. It is not fit for other countries.C. It is a waste of time and money.D. It brings many economic benefits.【答案】28. B 29. C 30. D 31. A【解析】这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了巴基斯坦在2018年承诺种植100亿棵树，以减缓气候变化的计划，在过去两年里生效缓慢。但最近受新冠疫情影响的失业人员，被政府安排去种树，该计划却得到了意外的推进。此外还谈及了该计划带来的其他好处。【28题详
61、解】推理判断题。根据文章第二段“That program, whose name is 10 Billion Trees Tsunami, has been taking effect slowly for the past two years, but it recently has received unexpected help from the coronavirus. ”这个名为“百亿树海啸”的计划在过去两年里一直生效缓慢，但最近却得到了来自冠状病毒的意外帮助。以及“Many Pakistanis are suddenly unemployed, so the government
62、has given them jobs as tree-planters.”许多巴基斯坦人突然失业，政府给了他们种树的工作。可知，新冠病毒导致许多巴基斯坦人突然失业，失业后的他们得到了种树的工作，意外推进了“百亿树海啸”计划的进行。故选B项。【29题详解】词句猜测题。根据第三段划线处句子中的“.as part of social distancing orders put in place to slow the spread of the virus.”作为社会疏远命令的一部分，以减缓病毒的传播。以及下一句“ to restart the program and create more th
63、an 63, 600 jobs.”重新启动该计划，创造了63600多个就业岗位。可知，为减缓新冠病毒传播，该种树计划先被叫停，待病情缓解后，政府又重启了该计划。由此可知，划线词意为“停止”。故选C项。30题详解】细节理解题。根据文中第六段“A study declared tree planting to be an effective way to store carbon, and if planted in large quantities around the globe, a powerful solution to climate change.”一项研究表明，植树是一种有效的储存
64、碳的方法，如果在全球范围内大量种植，则是解决气候变化问题的有力办法。可知，这个项目有助于对抗气候变化，因此是环保的。故选D项。【31题详解】推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“Its a brilliant idea that all country leaders should consider copying.”这是一个所有国家领导人都应该考虑仿效的绝妙主意。可推知，作者认为巴基斯坦的此番举动树立了一个很好的榜样。故选A项。DThe Mars 2020 rover（漫游者）(02W), which sets off for the Red Planet this year, will not o
65、nly search for traces of ancient life, but pave the way for future human missions, NASA scientists said Friday as they introduced the vehicle.The rover has been constructed in a large, sterile(无菌的）room at the Jet Propulsion Laboratory in Pasadena, near Los Angeles, where its driving equipment was gi
66、ven its first successful test last week.Shown to invited journalists on Friday, it is scheduled to leave Earth in July 2020 from Floridas Cape Canaveral, becoming the fifth US rover to land on Mars seven months later in February.Its designed to seek the signs of life so were carrying a number of dif
67、ferent instruments that will help us understand the geological and chemical context on the surface of Mars,deputy mission leader Matt Wallace told AFP.Among the devices on board the rover are 23 cameras, two “ears” that will allow it to listen to Martian winds, and lasers used for chemical analysis.
68、Approximately the size of a car, the rover is equipped with six wheels like the former US rover, Curiosity, allowing it to travel along rocky land.Speed is not a priority（优先） for the vehicle, which only has to cover around 200 yards(180 metres) per Martian day -approximately the same as a day on Ear
69、th.Fuelled by a tiny nuclear reactor, Mars 202(has seven-foot-long(2 metres) articulated arms and a drill to crack open rock samples in locations scientists identify as potentially suitable for life.We are hoping to move fairly quickly. Wed like to see the next mission launched in 2026 which will ge
70、t toMars and pick up the samples, put them into a rocket and finally bring them back to the Earth, said Wallace. NASAs Mars 2020 will remain active for at least one Martian year, which is around two years on Earth.32. Whats the mission of the Mars 2020 rover(02W) ?A. Finding suitable landing sitesB.
71、 Searching and making preparationsC. Setting up research centers.D. Constructing roads.33. What can we know about the Mars 2020 rover?A. It looks much like a car with six wheels.B. It is an updated of the US rover Curiosity.C. It is solar-powered and can crack open rock samples.D. It is able to perf
72、orm different tasks on Mars in search of the signs of life34. If you search the passage on the website of China Daily, where can you probably find it?A. LifestyleB. RegionalC. WorldD. Culture35. What is the main idea of the passage?A. The Mars 2020 rover has successfully passed its first driving tes
73、t.B. NASA is planning a new round of space explorationC. Future human missions on Mars are on the wayD. A new rover will be launched to carry out scientific research on Mars【答案】32. B 33. D 34. C 35. D【解析】【分析】这是一篇新闻报道。文章主要说明了美国宇航局科学家上周五介绍火星2020漫游者（02W）今年启程前往火星，它不仅将寻找古代生命的痕迹，而且将为未来的人类任务做好准备，同时介绍了这款火星探
74、测器的一些情况。【32题详解】细节理解题。根据文章第一段一句“The Mars 2020 rover（漫游者）(02W), which sets off for the Red Planet this year, will not only search for traces of ancient life, but pave the way for future human missions,”（火星2020漫游者(02W)今年将前往这颗红色星球，它不仅将寻找古代生命的痕迹，而且将为未来的人类任务铺平道路。）可知，火星2020漫游者的任务寻找生命，并为未来铺路，及为未来做准备。故选B项。【3
75、3题详解】细节理解题。根据文章第四段中句子“Its designed to seek the signs of life, so were carrying a number of different instruments that will help us understand the geological and chemical context on the surface of Mars, deputy mission leader Matt Wallace told AFP.”（“它是为了寻找生命迹象而设计的，所以我们携带了许多不同的仪器，将帮助我们了解火星表面的地质和化学背景，”
76、副团长马特华莱士告诉法新社。）可知，火星2020漫游者能够在火星上完成不同的任务，寻找生命迹象。故选D项。【34题详解】推理判断题。通读全文可知，整篇文章以美国宇航局科学家上周五介绍火星2020漫游者（02W）时表示，今年启程前往火星，它不仅将寻找古代生命的痕迹，而且将为未来的人类任务做好准备为文章首段，后续文章内同时介绍了这款火星探测器的一些情况。可知，这属于国际科技类文章，结合选项可推知，如果你在中国日报的网站上搜索这篇文章，你可能会在“World（世界）”部分找到它。故选C项。【35题详解】主旨大意题。根据文章第一段一句“The Mars 2020 rover（漫游者）(02W), wh
77、ich sets off for the Red Planet this year, will not only search for traces of ancient life, but pave the way for future human missions,”（火星2020漫游者(02W)今年将前往这颗红色星球，它不仅将寻找古代生命痕迹，而且将为未来的人类任务铺平道路。）可知，开篇直接点题，火星2020漫游者的发射到火星的任务是寻找生命，并为未来做准备，这也是接下来整篇文章在谈论的事情，由此可知，这篇文章的主旨是一个新的漫游者将被发射到火星上进行科学研究。故选D项。【点睛】第二节
78、七选五(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Its a nightmare having to wait for exam results. _36_ If youre stressed out after taking your exams, dont worry! There are some steps you can take to calm down and reduce your stress.Take some deep breaths.Stress and anxiety can trigger y
79、our bodys “fight or flight” response, making your breaths shallow and rapid. _37_ Put one hand on your chest and the other on your abdomen (腹部). As you breathe, you should feel your abdomen expand along with your chest.Try not to go over the exam in depth straight afterwards.Some people find it comf
80、orting to talk to friends a little about what they wrote. However, it only makes you worry about the answers you cant change. It is also a bad idea because your brain does not perform well under stressful conditions. You will be unable to think clearly right after a stressful exam. _38_Get some exer
81、cise to relax.You might not feel like hitting the gym or going for a run directly after an exam, but getting some moderate physical activity is a great way to reduce stress! _39_ If youre stressed out over your exam, try doing exercise like jogging, cycling or even a quick walk. Regular exercise has
82、 been shown to decrease tension and improve your sleep._40_ Regardless of your results, you should celebrate the fact that you have worked hard on your exams. Reward yourself by doing something you enjoy. If you can do it with friends, all the better. Studies have shown that spending time with frien
83、ds and loved ones is an excellent way to relieve stress and promote a sense of calm and well-being.A. Spend time with positive people.B. Do something enjoyable to relax.C. Fight this stress response by takingdeep breaths.D. You may feel like you perform much worse than you actually do.E. The situati
84、on will be worse if youre not sure of your performance.F. Whatever makes you laugh will help you sort out your post-exam stress.G. It can produce endorphins (内啡肽), which are natural painkillers that boost your mood.【答案】36. E 37. C 38. D 39. G 40. B【解析】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述针对考试后所感觉到的压力给出一些方法来缓解压力。【36题详解】根据
85、下文If youre stressed out after taking your exams, dont worry! 如果你在考试后感到压力大，不要担心! 由此可以推断上文说的是考试后的紧张情况。E选项The situation will be worse if youre not sure of your performance. “如果你不确定自己的表现，情况会更糟”切题，故选E。【37题详解】根据上文Stress and anxiety can trigger your bodys “fight or flight” response, making your breaths sha
86、llow and rapid. 压力和焦虑会触发你身体的“战斗或逃跑”反应，使你的呼吸急促而浅。由此推断下文应该提出的就是怎么来应对这种压力。C选项Fight this stress response by taking deep breaths. “用深呼吸来对抗这种压力反应”切题，故选C。【38题详解】本段的主题Try not to go over the exam in depth straight afterwards. 之后尽量不要深入复习考试内容。所以本段都是围绕主题描述尽量不要深入复习考试内容的原因，D选项You may feel like you perform much wo
87、rse than you actually do.“你可能会觉得你的表现比你实际表现得更糟”切题，故选D。【39题详解】根据上文You might not feel like hitting the gym or going for a run directly after an exam, but getting some moderate physical activity is a great way to reduce stress! 你可能不想在考试后直接去健身房或跑步，但适度的体育活动是减轻压力的好方法！下文应该体育活动产生的效果。G选项 It can produce endorp
88、hins (内啡肽), which are natural painkillers that boost your mood. “它可以产生内啡肽（内啡肽），这是天然的止痛药，可以提高你的情绪”。故选G。【40题详解】本段主要讲述要在考试后花一些时间做些愉快的事情，比如和亲人和朋友一起做一些喜欢的事情。B选项Do something enjoyable to relax. 做一些愉快的事情来放松，符合本段标题，故选B。第三部分:英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在
89、答题卡上将该项涂黑。Music to My EarsRobby was 10 for his first piano lesson in my class. Much as he tried, he_41_even the basic rhythm(节奏）. However, he dutifully reviewed the pieces that I required.Over the months he tried and tried while I_42_and encouraged him. At the end of each lesson hed always say, My m
90、oms going to hear me play some day._43_it seemed hopeless.I only knew his mother from a _44_ as she waited in her aged car to pick him up. Then one day Robby stopped coming. I was secretly_45_that he stopped because of his lack of ability. Weeks later I informed the students, including Robby, of the
91、 coming recital（独奏）. To my_46_, Robby asked me if he could be included. I told him he really did not qualify because he had_47_out. He said his mom had been sick and unable to take him to lessons but he was still_48_.Ive just got to play! he_49_. Something inside me let me allow him to.Then came the
92、 recital night. The gym was_50_with parents. I put Robby up_51_, thinking that I could save his poor performance through my curtain closer（谢幕）.The recital went off smoothly. Then Robby came up on stage. His clothes were wrinkled and his hair was _52_. Why didnt his mother at least make him comb his
93、hair for this special night? I thought.Robby pulled out the piano bench and began. I was not_53_for what I heard next. His fingers were_54_ on the keys. Never had I heard Mozart played so well by people of his age. After he ended, everyone rose_55_ their feet in wild applause.In _56_I ran up on stag
94、e and put my arms around Robby. Ive never heard you play like that, Robby! How did you_57_it?Robby explained, Well, Miss Hondorfremember I told you my mom was sick? _58_she had cancer and passed away yesterday. She was born deaf, so tonight she could hear me play in heaven. I wanted to make it speci
95、al.There wasnt a_59_eye in the house. That night I felt he was the teacher and I was the pupil, for it was he who taught me the meaning of perseverance and_60_.41. A. hadB. lackedC. showedD. got42. A. learnedB. monitoredC. listenedD. played43. A. AndB. ButC. SoD. Or44. A. conversationB. performanceC
96、. distanceD. picture45. A. guiltyB. anxiousC. gladD. sad46. A. surpriseB. reliefC. pleasureD. satisfaction47. A. steppedB. wornC. runD. dropped48. A. actingB. practicingC. performingD. recording49. A. insistedB. suggestedC. complainedD. threatened50. A. packedB. linedC. piledD. covered51. A. leastB.
97、 mostC. firstD. last52. A. coolB. messyC. neatD. dull53. A. eagerB. concernedC. preparedD. grateful54. A. hesitatingB. crawlingC. touchingD. dancing55. A. overB. toC. inD. on56. A. chaosB. returnC. silenceD. tears57. A. findB. feelC. makeD. like58. A. EventuallyB. SuddenlyC. FrequentlyD. Actually59.
98、 A. brightB. curiousC. dryD. wet60. A. loveB. talentC. regretD. courage【答案】41. B 42. C 43. B 44. C 45. C 46. A 47. D 48. B 49. A 50. A 51. D 52. B 53. C 54. D 55. B 56. D 57. C 58. D 59. C 60. A【解析】这是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了Robby虽然缺乏最基本的节奏感，但是为了让患癌症的妈妈听到他优美的演奏，还是坚持不懈的练习，在妈妈去世后，Robby在舞台上演奏很出色，这是因为他在给天堂的妈妈演奏，感动了在场
99、的所有人。【41题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：尽管他很努力，但他甚至缺乏基本的节奏。A. had 有；B. lacked 缺乏；C. showed展示，表现；D. got 得到。根据上文“Much as he tried, ”以及“because of his lack of ability”可知，该句为as引导的让步状语从句，尽管他很努力，但他甚至缺乏基本的节奏。故选B项。【42题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：几个月来，当我倾听和鼓励他时，他试了又试。A. learned 学习；B. monitored 监控，检测；C. listened 听；D. played 演奏。根据上文“Robby
100、 was 10 for his first piano lesson in my class. ”可推知，作者为钢琴老师，因此此处应该是听Robby弹奏。故选C项。【43题详解】考查连词词义辨析。句意：但我的希望似乎渺茫。A. And 并且；B. But 但是；C. So 所以；D. Or 或者。根据下文“it seemed hopeless”可知，Robby好像没有希望，与上文想让妈妈听到构成转折关系。故选B项。【44题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：我只从远处见过他的母亲，当时她坐在破旧的汽车里等着接他。A. conversation 谈话；B. performance 表现，表演；C. d
101、istance 距离；D. picture 图画。根据下文的“ she waited in her aged car to pick him up”可知，Robby的妈妈一直在破旧的汽车里面等着Robby，与作者有一定距离。from a distance为固定短语，意为“从远处”。故选C项。【45题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我暗自庆幸他因为缺乏能力而放弃了。A. guilty 有罪的，内疚的；B. anxious 焦虑的；C. glad 高兴的；D. sad 伤心的。根据上文“ he1even the basic rhythm(节奏）”可知，Robby本身就缺乏弹奏的基本节奏，现在又不来
102、了，可推知身为老师的作者此时是暗暗高兴的。故选C项。【46题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：让我吃惊的是，罗比问我他能不能参加。A. surprise 惊讶；B. relief 宽慰；C. pleasure 快乐；D. satisfaction 满意。根据上文“ I was secretly5that he stopped because of his lack of ability. ”可知，作者正暗自高兴Robby因为自身的能力放弃的时候，他居然请求参加独奏，可推知此时的作者是很吃惊的。故选A项。【47题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：我告诉他，他真的没有资格，因为他都已经不来上课了。A. s
103、tepped 踏上；B. worn 穿；C. run 跑；D. dropped 掉落。drop out 为固定短语，意为“退学; 退出（比赛等）”，根据上文可知，此处指Bobby前段时间没有来上课，作者认为他自动退出了。故选D项。【48题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：他说，他的妈妈生病了，不能带他来上课，但他仍在练习。A. acting 表现，行动；B. practicing 练习；C. performing 表演，表现；D. recording 记录。该句but作为转折，表示虽然妈妈生病，但是还是继续练习。故选B项。【49题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：“我必须要弹奏钢琴!”他坚持道。A.
104、insisted 坚持；B. suggested 建议；C. complained 抱怨；D. threatened 威胁。根据“Ive just got to play!”可知，此处运用了感叹号，表达了Robby强烈的心理活动，体现了他的坚持。故选A项。【50题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：体育馆里挤满了父母。A. packed 包装；B. lined 排队；C. piled 堆积；D. covered 覆盖。根据“Then came the recital night. ”可知，体育馆里挤满了父母，be packed with 为固定短语，意为“挤满，塞满”，符合句意。故选A项。【51题详
105、解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我把罗比排在最后，我想我可以通过我的“谢幕”来挽救他糟糕的表现。A. least 最少的；B. most 最多的；C. first 第一的；D. last 最后的。根据下文“ I could save his poor performance through my curtain closer（谢幕）.”可知，作者希望通过谢幕来救场，最后一个演奏完肯定就是谢幕。故选D项。【52题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：他的衣服皱巴巴的，头发乱糟糟的。A. cool 酷的；B. messy 凌乱的；C. neat 整洁的；D. dull 迟钝的。根据下文“Why didnt
106、 his mother at least make him comb his hair for this special night?”可知，作者很纳闷为什么他的妈妈不帮他把头发梳理整齐，由此可知，他的头发是乱糟糟的。故选B项。【53题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我对接下来听到的东西没有任何的心理准备。A. eager 渴望的，热切的；B. concerned 担心的；C. prepared 准备好的；D. grateful 感激的。根据下文“His fingers were14 on the keys. Never had I heard Mozart played so well by
107、 people of his age.”可知，作者对于接下来要听见的并没有做好心理准备。故选C项。【54题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：他的手指在琴键上舞动。A. hesitating 犹豫；B. crawling 爬行；C. touching 触摸，碰到；D. dancing 跳舞。根据下文“ Never had I heard Mozart played so well by people of his age. ”可知，作者被Robby的弹奏震惊了，从而可推知他的手指在琴键上是舞动的，谈的非常的好。故选D项。【55题详解】考查介词词义辨析。句意：演讲结束后，每个人都站了起来，热烈鼓掌。A
108、. over 越过，超过；B. to 位于；C. in 在.里；D. on 在.之上。根据“ After he ended”以及“ in wild applause”可知，每个人都站了起来。rise to ones feet为固定短语，意为“站立着”，且符合句意。故选B项。【56题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：我含着泪跑上舞台，把罗比搂在怀里。A. chaos 混乱；B. return 返回；C. silence 安静；D. tears 眼泪。in tears为固定短语，意为“流着泪，含着泪”，结合上下文，作者听到这样的演奏应该很高兴，此处表示作者被Robby的弹奏感动到了。故选D项。【57题
109、详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：你是怎么做到的。A. find找到，发现；B. feel 感到；C. make 制成，使.成功；D. like 喜欢。根据“Never had I heard Mozart played so well by people of his age. After he ended, everyone rose15 their feet in wild applause. ”可知，罗比成功了make it为固定搭配，意为“成功做到某事”。故选C项。【58题详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：实际上她昨天去世了。A. Eventually 最后，终于；B. Suddenly 突
110、然地；C. Frequently 经常地；D. Actually 实际上。根据上文“remember I told you my mom was sick?”可知，之前Robby给作者说他妈妈生病，实际上是去世了。故选D项。【59题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：屋子里所有的人都哭了。A. bright 光明的，明亮的；B. curious 好奇的；C. dry 干的；D. wet 湿的。结合上文可知，由于听到了Robby母亲去世了，可以推测出大家都很同情，都被感动到了，因此都流泪了。故选C项。【60题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：那天晚上，我觉得他是老师，我是学生，因为是他教会了我坚持和爱的
111、意义。A. love 爱；B. talent 天赋；C. regret 后悔；D. courange 勇气。根据上文“ She was born deaf, so tonight she could hear me play in heaven. I wanted to make it special.”可知，Robby妈妈天生耳聋，而Robby希望妈妈可以在天堂听到他的演奏，表现出他对妈妈的爱。他教会了作者坚持和爱的意义。故选A项。第II卷（共50分）第三部分:英语知识运用第二节：语法填空（共10小题；每题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。In
112、 Hangzhou，borrowing books from the library is now as simple as shopping online：click，pay and wait for delivery.The citys public library recently launched a program on WeChat， _61_ popular Chinese messaging software，enabling _62_（it）readers to check out books online and get them _63_(deliver) to thei
113、r homes at low prices.To enjoy the “Hangzhou enjoyable reading” service，one first needs to follow the librarys official WeChat account, _64_provides a list of books. After picking books，borrowers are required _65_ (present) their information such as their library membership cards，cellphone numbers a
114、nd so on. _66_ is selected will be delivered by express within three days after payments. Each reader can borrow up to 5 books once and 20 books at most _67_ total. The books can be kept for up to 40 days. Readers now can borrow the librarys most popular books in this way. The online books will be r
115、enewed and enriched _68_ (gradual) according to readers borrowing habits and preferences. At the end of December，the librarys old and classic books _69_ (put) online too，making the total number of books available and bringing borrowers a lot of _70_(convenient).【答案】61. a 62. its 63. delivered 64. wh
116、ich 65. to present 66. What 67. in 68. gradually 69. will be put 70. convenience【解析】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了杭州图书馆网上借书和派送的步骤、过程、好处和优惠活动。【61题详解】考查冠词。句意：市公共图书馆最近在受欢迎的中文信息软件微信上推出了一个项目，让读者可以在线借阅图书，并以较低的价格送货上门。 software为可数名词，此处指微信是一款受欢迎的信息软件，且前面形容词popular发音以辅音音素开头，所以用不定冠词a。故填a。【62题详解】考查代词。句意：市公共图书馆最近在受欢迎的中文信息软件微信上推
117、出了一个项目，让读者可以在线借阅图书，并以较低的价格送货上门。名词readers前用形容词性物主代词。故填its。【63题详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：市公共图书馆最近在受欢迎的中文信息软件微信上推出了一个项目，让读者可以在线借阅图书，并以较低的价格送货上门。此处them指 books，与动词 deliver是被动关系用过去分词，指书被递送。故填 delivered。【64题详解】考查定语从句。句意：要想享受“杭州阅趣坊”服务，首先需要登录图书馆微信官方账号，该账号提供了一份图书清单。句中包含定语从句，先行词是the librarys official Wechat account，指物，在定语
118、从句中做主语，且此处是非限制性定语从句用 which引导。故填 which。【65题详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：借书者在取完书后，需要提供图书借阅人的信息，如图书会员卡、手机号码等。require sb. to do sth要求某人做某事，用动词不定式。故填 to present。【66题详解】考查名词性从句。句意：我们会在付款后三天内用快递寄出。主语从句，从句缺少主语，且指物，所以用连接词what。故填 What。【67题详解】考查固定短语。句意：每位读者一次最多可借5本书，累计最多可借20本书。in total总计。故填in。【68题详解】考查副词。句意：网络图书将根据读者的借阅习惯和偏好
119、，逐步更新和丰富。此处修饰动词 renewed and enriched用副词。指逐步更新和充实。故填 gradually。【69题详解】考查时态和语态。句意：12月底，图书馆的旧书和经典图书也将上线，使图书总数达到可用水平，给借阅者带来诸多便利。根据时间状语 At the end of December可知用将来时，old and classic books和动词put是被动关系，此处作谓语用将来时的被动。故填 will be put。【70题详解】考查名词。句意：12月底，图书馆的旧书和经典图书也将上线，使图书总数达到可用水平，给借阅者带来诸多便利。a lot of后接名词形式，且名词co
120、nvenience为不可数名词。故填convenience。第四部分 书面表达（共两节 满分35分）第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）71. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。There are many people wh
121、o think that wealth good than heath. I used to thinking so until one day I read a story about Howard Hughes. He was American billionaire who got everything he wanted. Therefore, in the last twenty years of his life, his health become worse and he was miserable. He had the best doctors and nurse. But
122、 she could still find no relief. I realized that health is worth all the money in the world. Unless you have millions of dollars but your health is poor, you will not be able to do what you want to do. So I would like to say, “Dont hurt yourself and try to make money. Instead of, take good care of y
123、ourself and be happy at what you do. Healthy is more important.”【答案】1. goodbetter 2. thinkingthink 3.American前加 an 4.ThereforeHowever 5. become改为became 6. nursenurses 7. shehe 8. UnlessIf 9.instead of去掉of 10. healthyhealth【解析】【分析】本文是议论文。很多人认为财富比健康重要，但是作者通过一个亿万富翁的故事告诉我们健康更重要。71题详解】考查比较级。句意：有很多人认为财富比健
124、康重要。根据后文的than，可知这里是表示比较，应该用比较级，故将good改为better。【72题详解】考查不定式。句意：在读到霍华德休斯的故事之前，我也是这么认为的。used to do sth表示过去常做某事，此处需要用动词原形，故将thinking改为think。【73题详解】考查冠词。句意：他是美国的一个亿万富翁，他得到了他想要的一切。此处表示泛指，需要用不定冠词，American是元音开头，故在American前加 an。【74题详解】考查副词。句意：然而，在他生命的最后二十年，他的健康每况愈下，他很痛苦。前文说他得到了想要的一切，后文说他很痛苦，所以前后是转折关系。故将There
125、fore改为However。【75题详解】考查时态。句意：在他生命的最后二十年，他的健康状况越来越糟糕，他很痛苦。根据后文的was，可知此处是描述过去发生的事情，需要用一般过去时，故将become改为became。【76题详解】考查名词复数。句意：他有最好的医生和护士。此处nurse和前文的doctors是并列关系，应用复数形式，故将nurse改为nurses。【77题详解】考查代词。句意：但他还是找不到安慰。根据前文的he has，可知此处是男性，故将she改为he。【78题详解】考查连词。句意：如果你有数百万美元，但你的健康状况不好，你将不能做你想做的事情。你有数百万美元是一个假设，所以此
126、处应用连词if，表示“如果”。故将Unless改为If。【79题详解】考查副词。句意：相反，好好照顾你自己，为你所做的事感到高兴。instead表示相反，此处应用副词修饰做状语，故去掉of。【80题详解】考查名词。句意：健康更重要。此处需要用名词做主语。故将healthy改为health。第二节：书面表达（满分25分）72. 假定你是李华，你校将举办模拟联合国大会活动（UNITED NATIONS DAY），同学们将代表不同国家就如何保护濒临灭绝动物进行探讨，你作为校英语报刊的编辑，特写一封英语书面通知，欢迎全校师生前来观摩。内容包括：1. 目的：提升青少年英语交流能力；2. 时间：12月19
127、日晚7点至9点；地点：第二学术厅3. 注意事项：禁止吃零食，闲聊。注意:1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯【答案】Aimed at improving teens ability of communication in English, the United Nations Day will be held in our school, in which students on behalf of different countries will discuss how to protect endangered animals.Scheduled at 7pm on De
128、cember 19, the United Nations Day will last almost 2 hours in Academic Hall 2. Its strongly required that you should arrive there 10 to 15 minutes early to ensure the punctuality of the activity. Last but not least, you have to keep in mind that eating snacks and chatting are forbidden.All teachers
129、and students are welcome to attend it. You are sure to have fun.【解析】【分析】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生用英语写一则通知，欢迎全校师生前来观摩模拟联合国大会活动（UNITED NATIONS DAY）。【详解】第一步：审题体裁：应用文时态：根据提示，时态主要为一般将来时和一般现在时。结构：先介绍活动，再发出邀请 要求：作文内容包括：1. 目的：提升青少年英语交流能力；2. 时间：12月19日晚7点至9点；地点：第二学术厅3. 注意事项：禁止吃零食，闲聊。第二步:列提纲 （重点词组）aim at；on behalf of ；
130、last but not least； keep in mind；be welcome to；have fun第三步：连词成句1.Aimed at improving teens ability of communication in English, the United Nations Day will be held in our school, in which students on behalf of different countries will discuss how to protect endangered animals.2.Scheduled at 7pm on De
131、cember 19, the United Nations Day will last almost 2 hours in Academic Hall 2. 3.Its strongly required that you should arrive there 10 to 15 minutes early to ensure the punctuality of the activity. 4.Last but not least, you have to keep in mind that eating snacks and chatting are forbidden.5.All tea
132、chers and students are welcome to attend it. 6.You are sure to have fun.根据提示及关键词（组）进行遣词造句，注意主谓一致和时态问题。第四步：连句成篇（衔接词）1.表文章结构顺序：Last but not least2.表并列补充关系：What is more, Besides, Moreover, Furthermore, In addition As well as, not onlybut (also), including（供参考）,3.表转折对比关系：However, On the contrary, but, A
133、lthough+clause(从句), In spite of+n/doing,On the one hand,On the other hand Some,while others,as for, sothat（供参考）4.表因果关系：Because, As, So, Thus, Therefore, As a result （供参考）连句成文，注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡，书写一定要规范清晰，【点睛】高分句型1 Aimed at improving teens ability of communication in English, the United Nations Da
134、y will be held in our school, in which students on behalf of different countries will discuss how to protect endangered animals.（形容词作伴随状语，in which引导非限制性定语从句）高分句型2 Its strongly required that you should arrive there 10 to 15 minutes early to ensure the punctuality of the activity.（it作形式主语，真正的主语是that引导的主语从句）