宁夏中卫市海原一中2012届高三寒假训练(一)英语试卷.doc

1、宁夏中卫市海原一中2012届高三寒假训练(一)英语试卷第二部分：英语语言知识与运用第一节 单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 21. - What is your favorite in your spare time, Jack? - Writing stories and articles _ I enjoy very much. A. is that B. is what C. are that D. are what 22. As with many other parents, _ Smiths would do all they could to ensure that

2、 their daughter led _ happy life. A. the; a B. the; / C. /; a D. /; /23. - Weve cut down our price _ 40%. - But your price is still too high if we take quality into _. A. to; occupation B. by; consideration C. to; application D. by; combination24. - Im sorry Im late. Ive got a flat tyre.- Is that th

3、e best excuse you can _? A. come across B. come about C. put up with D. come up with25. We shouldnt complain about being poor because many families are even _. A. badly off B. well off C. worse off D. better off26. - _ the computer be repaired by him? - No, Id rather he _ it repaired. A. Will; has B

4、. Should; have C. Shall; had D. Can; has27. We finally managed to make the customers _ of the quality of the vehicle. A. convinced B. convincing C. content D. satisfied28. On AIDS Day, the minister of Health Department demanded that the problems _ paid special attention to. A. referred to being B. r

5、eferred to be C. refer to being D. refer to be29. After the new equipment was introduced, they produced _ machines this year as the year before. A. as twice many B. as many twice C. twice as many D. twice many as 30. The students entered the classroom, smiling and _, and _ down to have their lessons

6、. A. talked; sat B. talking; sitting C. talking; sat D. talked; sitting31. Dont forget that there is still one point _ you must make clear at the conference tomorrow. A. where B. why C. when D. that 32. _, tears came into her eyes. A. My mother hearing the news B. Hearing the news C. My mothers hear

7、ing the news D. Having heard the news33. The new story is written in _ easy English_ even beginners can understand it. A. so; that B. such; that C. such; as D. so; as34. - How is your tour around the north lake? Is it beautiful? - It _ be, but it is now heavily polluted. A. will B. would C. must D.

8、should35. England as well as America, Canada and so on _ . A. is an English-speaking country B. are English-spoken countries C. is a speaking-English country D. are spoken-English countries 第二节： 完形填空（ 共20小题；每小题15分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意， 然后从各题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。“Yes, Ill be ready at nine. Goodbye, dear, an

9、d thanks again.” Mrs Robinson replaced the receiver and crossed the hall into the living-room. It had not been a(an) 36 telephone call for her to make . Her daughter had been very 37 , therefore and immediately agreed to pick her 38 , but Mrs Robinson 39 to admit that she needed help. 40 her husband

10、 died ten years ago, she had prided herself on her independence. She had 41 to live in their house 42 and had refused to go and live with her 43 .But this evening, she was standing at her living room window, 44 out at the “SOLD” notice in the small front garden. Her feelings were 45 . Naturally she

11、was 46 at the thought of leaving the 47 , as it was full of so many memories. But at the same time she was looking forward to spending her last 48 near the sea, back in the little seaside town where she had been born. 49 the money from the sale of the house, she had 50 a little flat there, which was

12、 quite different from the old one. Her husband had always been very 51 this house. She hadnt been 52 here, but it didnt mean as much to 53 as it had to him. Recently most of the people who 54 in the street had moved away, and it was this that made her 55 to sell the house.The next morning Mrs Robins

13、on left the house for the station in her daughters car.36.A.easyB.difficultyC.troublesomeD.hard37.A.surprisedB.strangeC.kindD.clever38.A.upB.downC.outD.off39.A.hatedB.likedC.plannedD.wanted40.A.WhenB.AfterC.BeforeD.Since41.A.hopedB.continuedC.refusedD.wished42.A.comfortablyB.uneasilyC.heavilyD.alone

14、43.A.friendB.sonC.daughterD.parents44.A.readingB.speakingC.staringD.watching45.A.happyB.mixedC.painfulD.angry46.A.disappointedB.sadC.pleasedD.satisfied47.A.houseB.hometownC.noticeD.station48.A.timesB.lifeC.yearsD.days49.A.OnB.ByC.ForD.With50.A.repairedB.boughtC.keptD.lent51.A.fond ofB.tired ofC.worr

15、ied abutD.afraid of52.A.encouragedB.unhappyC.busyD.frightened53.A.himB.herC.themD.us54.A.traveledB.playedC.livedD.came55.A.haveB.wishC.agreeD.decide第三部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）来源: 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ANine years ago, after Leo had died, people said to me, “I

16、never knew he was your stepfather. “You see, I never call him that. At first, he was no one special in my life. Then he became my friend. In time, I felt he was my father too.Leo married my mother when I was eleven. Two years later we moved into a house in a new suburban development, where he put do

17、wn roots. At first our lawn was just a mud pile with wild grass, but Leo saw bright possibilities. “We plant trees there to give us shade as well as some flowers,” he said. And just these little touches made our lawn different from all the others here. More important, a real family was forming. Leo

18、was becoming a full-time parent, and I was learning what it meant to have a father.Weekday morning when the weather was bad, Leo often drove me to school. Having a father drop you off may have been something my classmates took for granted, but I always thought it was wonderful. Saturday mornings, we

19、 went to the hardware shop, then stepped into the five-and-ten, buying a sports magazine or something else. Some people might think that doing shopping together is nothing special, but I, who had ever before spent my childhood watching other families do their everyday activities, experienced them no

20、w happily. Looking back, I realize that Leo gave me what I needed most- the experience of doing ordinary things together as a family.Soon after we moved to the suburbs, one of our new neighbors introduced herself to me. She had already met my mother and Leo. “You know,” she said, “you look just like

21、 your father.” I know she was just making conversation-but even so “Thank you,” I said. Why tell her anything different?56. The writers purpose in writing this passage is _. A. to tell some unforgettable experiences B. to show how interesting a person Leo was C. to remind us of our parent D. to expl

22、ain why they moved to the suburbs.57. In the writers opinion, _. A. its not easy for stepfamilies to live together B. not all the stepfathers are as good as Leo C. the husband and wife must think more about their children before they divorceD. in stepfamilies the love and friendship are extremely pr

23、ecious58. What is paragraph three mainly about? A. Things I did with my parents. B. Things I experienced very hard. C. Things Leo did together with me as a family. D. Things Leo taught me to do when I was young.59. When he said “Why tell her anything different?” The writer meant that _ A. he should

24、have told the truth B. he wouldnt tell her the truth C. he wanted to tell her something that had nothing to do with Leo D. he wanted to keep silence whenever he met the neighbors BTake Action for a Better World: Volunteers NeededSix months preparation in Denmark: Africa studies, team work combined w

25、ith social work with risk group teenagers Six months community work in Malawi in People to People Projects: Child Aid, HIV/AIDS Fights and Teacher Training. Qualifications: 18 years, hard-working and social engagement. Please contact us by email: takeaction .Part-time Work with Exchange Students You

26、th International is a non-profit high school foreign exchange student organization. We welcome teenagers from over 80 countries worldwide and provide host families. The Community Representative is a part-time position designed for people with a strong desire to do something rewarding in the communit

27、y and earn some extra money.Applicants best suited for this work should enjoy teenagers, have a strong interest in cross-cultural communication, and feel comfortable networking. Full training and support will be provided through branch offices throughout the U.S. Positions available in most states.

28、If interested, please email staff youth.org or call 888-123-9872International Summer Job Hi, Im an ESL student in china. Im 20, quiet and polite, and I speak reasonable English. I am looking for a summer job in an English-speaking country. I can teach Chinese or do house and garden work, and cook Ch

29、inese dishes. Can anybody offer me a job? I dont need to earn much, just enough in two months (JulyAugust) to pay for my ticket to China. My goal is to improve my English and see a bit more of the world.My email is: ram3462 hotmail. ComCall for Native Speakers of English I am looking for native spea

30、kers of English to join in an experiment. This experiment is carried out over the Internet. You dont need any specific knowledge other than understanding and speaking English at a native level. The first task will take you around 15 minutes. After this task, you can decide whether you want to contin

31、ue the experiment. The task involve reading texts and designing questions and answers. If you are willing to help me, then please email me:club3684 60. Who is suitable to work as a Community Representative in Youth International? A. One who enjoys working with teenagers from different countries. B.

32、One who hopes to take action in fighting against diseases. C. One who has a strong desire to improve his or her English. D. One who wants to earn some pocket money in the program.61. Where will Jack, a volunteer, receive the training before he is sent to work in Malawei? A. In some local offices in

33、the U.S B. In an ESL organization in China. C. In a preparation program in Denmark. D. In an exchange student center in Africa.62. If Mrs. Black in the U.S. hopes to learn some Chinese at home, she may contact _. A. takeaction betterworld. Com B. ram3462 C. club3864 hotmail. Com D. staff youth. Org6

34、3. What are volunteers for an experiment over the Internet supposed to do? A. To interview people online B. To do some housework C. To offer advice on Child Aid. D. To provide language exercise. C Do you know of anyone who uses the truth to deceive(欺骗)? When someone tells you something that is true,

35、 but leaves out important information that should be included, he can give you a false picture. For example, someone might say, “I just won a hundred dollars on the lottery (彩票). It was great. I took that dollar ticket tack to the store and turned it in for one hundred dollars!” This guys a winner,

36、right? Maybe, maybe not. We then discover that he bought $200 worth of tickets, and only one was a winner. Hes really a big loser! He didnt say anything that was false, but he left out important information on purpose. Thats called a half-truth. Half-truths are not technically lies, but they are jus

37、t as dishonest. Some politicians often use this trick. Lets say that during Governor Smiths last term, her state lost one million jobs and gained three million jobs. Then she seeks another term. One of her opponents(对手）says, “During Governor Smiths term, the state lost one million jobs!” Thats true.

38、 However, an honest statement would have been, “During Governor Smiths term, the state had a net gain of two million jobs.” Advertisers will sometimes use half-truths. Its against the law to make false statements so they try to mislead you with the truth. An advertisements might say, “Nine out of te

39、n doctors advised their patients to take Yucky Pills to cure toothache. “It fails to mention that they only asked ten doctors and nine of them work for the Yucky Company. This kind of deception happens too often. Its a sad fact of life: Lies are lies, and sometimes the truth can lie as well.64. How

40、much did the lottery winner lose? A. One hundred dollars. B. Two hundred dollars. C. Three hundred dollars D. Four hundred dollars.65. We may infer that the author believes people should _. A. buy lottery tickets B. make use of half-truths C. not take anything at face value D. not trust the Yucky Co

41、mpany66. What do the underlined words “net gain” in Paragraph 5 mean? A. Final increase. B. Big advantage. C. Large share D. Total saving.67. What can we know from the example of the Yucky Pill advertisement?A. False statements are easy to see through. B. Half-truths are often used to mislead people

42、.C. Doctors like to act in advertisements. D. Advertisements are based on facts. DYears ago, when I started looking for my first job, a wise adviser urged, “Barbara, be enthusiastic! Enthusiasm will take you further than any amount of experience.”How right they were. Enthusiastic people can turn a b

43、oring drive into an adventure, extra work into opportunity and strangers into friends. “Nothing great is ever achieved without enthusiasm,” wrote Ralph Waldo Emerson. It is the paste that helps you hang in there when the going gets tough. It is the inner voice that whispers, “I can do it!” when othe

44、rs shout “No, you cant”It took years and years for the early work of Barbata McClilntock, a geneticist (遗传学家 ) who won the 1983 Nobel Prize in medicine, to be generally accepted. Yet she didnt let up on her experiments. Work was such a deep pleasure for her that she never thought of stopping .Author

45、 and poet Samuel Ullman once wrote, “Years wrinkle the skin, but to give up enthusiasm wrinkles the soul”. Enthusiastic people also love what they do, regardless of money or title or power. If we cant do what we love as a full-time career, we can treat it as a part-time interest, like the head of st

46、ate who paints, the nun(修女)who runs marathons, the official who handcrafts furniture.We cannot afford to waste tears on “might-have-beens.” We need to turn the tears into sweat as we go after “what-can-be”.We need to live each moment whole heartedly, with all our senses-finding pleasure in the fragr

47、ance of a back-yard garden, the crayoned picture of a six-year-old, the enchanting beauty of a rainbow. It is such enthusiastic love of life that puts a sparkle in our eyes, a lilt in our steps and smooths the wrinkles from our souls.68. What can be the best little of this passage?A. Find pleasure i

48、n what you are doing. B. Be enthusiasticC. Years wrinkle the skin D. No pains, no gains.69. Which of the following statements is WRONG according to the passage? A. No one can achieve great success without enthusiasm. B. Enthusiasm will take a person further than any amount of his experience. C. We s

49、hould make great efforts to do the things that can be dome instead of regretting for the past. D. Barbara McClintock was generally accepted many years before she won the Nobel Prize.70. Which of the following can replace the underlined phrase “let up on”? A. continue B. make fewer efforts C. make gr

50、eat efforts D. start 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Teenagers today live in a very competitive world. It is more important than ever to succeed at school if you hope to have a chance in the job market afterwards. Its no wonder that many young people worry about letting

51、down their parents, their peers and themselves. In trying to please everyone, they take on too many tasks until it becomes harder and harder to balance homework assignments, parties, sports, activities and friends._71_ _72_ Everyone knows that caffeine, whether it is in the form of coffee or soft dr

52、inks, keeps you awake and active. But caffeine is a drug which can become addictive. In the end, like other drugs, caffeine only leads to more stress. _73_ Research has proved that physical exercise is a good release for stress, because it increases certain chemicals in the brain which calm you down

53、. Making sure you get enough sleep is also an important way of avoiding stress and of staying healthy and full of energy. _74_ It is better to do a few tasks really well than lots of tasks badly. Know your limits and try not to take on too much. Finally, if it all gets beyond your control, dont pani

54、c or get hysterical. _75_ Do this regularly, and it will help you calm down and put things into perspective.As a result, the young people never have time to relax themselves.The result is that young people suffer from stress.Dealing with stress properly is of great importance for young people.Find t

55、he time to sit down quietly and breathe deeply for ten to twenty minutes. Another way to avoid stress is by managing your time effectively.There are different ways of dealing with stress.A better way to deal with stress is to exercise.第二卷第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修

56、改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均限一词。2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Dear Robert,Thank for your letter of May 12th . What glad I was when I get it. Id be very happy to be your pen friends. Now a

57、llow me introduce myself to you. Im a boy student aged seventeen, study in Senior Three of Binhai High School. I was monitor of my class. I am to taking the National Matriculation Entrance Examination after twenty days, that is, between June 7 and 8. You know I want very much to be a doctor working

58、for poor peasants that I try to make fully use of every hour and study far into the night every day. Best wishes！ Yours truly, Bob第二节 书面表达（满分25分）假如你是李明，你发现部分同学每当遇到重要考试，都会出现一些焦虑症状。请你用英语写一封信，向某中学生英文报编辑反映该问题。信的内容应包括下列要点：症状：头晕、乏力、睡眠不好、食欲不振等。建议：1.考前制订好合适的复习计划； 2.考试期间正常作息； 3.睡前洗热水澡、喝热牛奶等有助于睡眠； 4.其他建议。注意：1

59、.词数100-120。信中已写好的部分，不计入总词数； 2.参考词汇：dizzy头晕。Dear editor, Im Li Ming of Senior Three, Guangming Middle School. Im writing to tell you about some symptoms of anxiety among us students before exams.第一节：短文改错(10分)Dear Robert,Thank（改为Thanks 或for 前加you） for your letter of May 12th . How glad I was when I ge

60、t （改为got）it. Id be very happy to be your pen friends (改为friend) .Now allow (加to) me introduce myself to you. Im a boy student aged seventeen, study （改为studying） in Senior Three of Binhai High School. I was （改为am） monitor of my class. I am to taking (改为take) the National Matriculation Entrance Examination after （改为in） twenty days, that is, between June 7 and 8. You know. I want very （改为so）much to be a doctor working for poor peasants that I try to make fully（改为full） use of every hour and study far into the night every day. Best wishes！ Yours truly, Bob