广东珠海市2016高考英语短文语法填空二轮基础选练（2）附答案.doc

1、广东珠海市2016高考英语短文语法填空二轮基础选练（2）附答案广东省2014语法填空。阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为1-10的相应位置上。In order to know a foreign language thoroughly, four things are necessary. Firstly, we must understand the language when we hear 1. spoken. Secondly, we must be able to speak it

2、ourselves correctly with confidence and without hesitation. 2. , we must be able to read the language, and fourthly, we must be able to write it. We must be able to make sentences that are grammatically correct. There is no easy way to success 3. language learning. 4. good memory is a great help, bu

3、t it is not enough only 5. (memorize) rules from a grammar book. It is not much use learning by heart long lists of words and 6. meanings, studying the dictionary and so on. We must learn by using the language. 7 . we are satisfied with only a few rules we have memorized, we are not really learning

4、the language. “Learn through use” is a good piece of 8. (advise) for those 9. are studying a new language. Practice is important. We must practise speaking and 10. (write) the language whenever we can.【参考答案】（2）1. it 2. Thirdly 3 in 4. A 5. to memorize 6. If 7. their 8. advice9. who/that10. writing广东

5、省2014语法填空阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为1-10的相应位置上。Once upon a time there was a rich merchant 1 _ _ had four wives. He loved the 4th wife the most. He took great care of her and gave her nothing 2_ _ the best. He also loved the 3rd wife very much. He was very 3 _

6、 (pride) of her and always wanted to show off her to his friends. He also loved his 2nd wife. She is _ 4 _very considerate person, always patient and in fact is the merchants close friend. _5_ the merchant faced some problems, he always turned to his 2nd wife and _6_ would always help him out and ti

7、de(帮助渡过) him 7_ difficult times. Now, the merchants 1st wife is a very loyal partner and has made great 8_ (contribute) in maintaining his wealth and business as well as 9_ (take) care of the household. _ 10 _, the merchant did not love the first wife and although she loved him deeply, he hardly too

8、k notice of her. 【参考答案】（3）1. who2. but 3. proud 4. a 5. When/Whenever6. she 7. through/over 8 .contributions 9. taking 10. However广东省2014语法填空阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为1-10的相应位置上。Keeping a diary in English is one of the 1_ (effect) ways to improve our English

9、 writing ability. 2._ (compare) with other forms of writing, it is shorter and takes 3._ time. It can help us to develop the habit of thinking in English. 4._ we persist in this practice, gradually well learn how to express ourselves in English. In keeping a diary in English, we certainly run up aga

10、inst many 5._. In the first place, 6._ often happens that we have trouble finding appropriate words and phrases to give expression to our mind. Secondly, there are many idiomatic ways of saying things in Chinese. And it is extremely hard for us to put them into English properly.As far as I _7. _ (co

11、ncern), my 8._(suggest) is that we should always have a notebook and a Chinese-English dictionary within easy reach. Whenever something beats us, we can first put it down in our notebook and then consult our dictionary. We can also turn to our English teacher for help, if necessary. In short, I beli

12、eve that it is 9._ great use to keep a diary in English for 10._ _ development of our writing skills.【参考答案】（4）1. effective 2. Compared 3. less 4. If 5. difficulties6. it 7. am concerned 8.suggestion 9. of 101. the 广东省2014语法填空阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为1-10的相应

13、位置上。There are moments in life _1_ you miss someone so much that you just want to pick them from your dreams and hug（拥抱） them for real!When the door of happiness closes, _2_ opens, but often we look so long at the closed door _3_ we dont see the one which has been opened for us.Dont go for looks; the

14、y can deceive (欺骗). Dont go for wealth; even that fades away. Go for someone _4_ makes you smile because it takes only a smile to make a dark day seem bright.Dream what you want to dream; go where you want to go; be _5 _ you want to be.The _6_(happy) of people dont _7_(necessary) have the best of ev

15、erything; they just make the most of everything that _8_ (come) along their way. The brightest future will always be based on a _9_ (forget) past. When you were born, you were crying and everyone _10_ you was smiling.Live your life so that when you die, youre the one who is smiling and everyone arou

16、nd you is crying. 【参考答案】（5）1. when 2. another 3. that 4. who 5. what 6. happiest 7. necessarily 8. comes 9. forgotten 10. around 语法填空。阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。【辽宁卷题型】A: Hello, Bobby, It seems that I_1_arrive at your home by 12 oclock.B: What happened? Were all expecting you, Hans, Dick

17、, Archie. A: Im so sorry, Ive been_2_(hold) up by the damn traffic jam for half_3_hour. Id_4_(arrive) but for that.B: I see._5_are you now, Li?A: Thirty meters ahead is the Waterloo Bridge.B: Its not far away from home, itslet me seeabout 20 minutes walk, Can you walk here? A: Ive thought of that, b

18、ut what can I do_6_my car？_7_only I had taken a taxi! B: Thats too bad, but dont worry. Well put_8_dinner till one oclock.A: Im so_9_(terrible) sorry to keep you_10_(wait)B: It doesnt matter. Bye.A: Bye.1_2._3._4._5._6_7._8._9._10._答案：1.cant2.held3.an4.have arrived5.Where6.with7.If8.off9.terribly10.

19、waiting 语法填空。阅读下面材料, 在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。(原创)The Nobel Prize in Literature for 2013 is awarded to the Canadian author Alice Munro, “master of the contemporary short story”. Canadas Alice Munro1(call)the“master of the contemporary short story”won the 2013 Nobel Prize in Literature, the Sw

20、edish Royal Academy of Sciences announced Thursday. The prize committee compared the 82-year-old author2Anton Chekhov, the 19th century Russian3is considered one of the greatest short story writers in history. Shes the first Canadian-based writer4(win)the literature award. Saul Bellow, who won it in

21、 1976, was born in Quebec but moved to the United States as a child and is regarded as5U. S. author. Munro is the 13th woman to receive the literature prize. “On behalf of all Canadians, ”Canadian Prime Minister Stephen Harper said in a tweet, “6(congratulation)to Alice Munro. ”After the prestigious

22、 award7(announce), the Nobel committee said on Twitter that it hadnt been able to contact Munro and left a phone message to tell8the good news. But The Canadian Press contacted her, and she was quoted as saying the award was“quite wonderful”and she was“9(terrible)surprised”. “I knew I was in the run

23、ning, yes, 10I never thought I would win, ”she said, according to a Toronto Star story quoting The Canadian Press. 【文章大意】诺贝尔奖官方宣布, 2013年诺贝尔文学奖授予加拿大女作家爱丽丝门罗, 颁奖词称其为“当代短篇小说大师”。1. 【解析】called。考查过去分词。call和逻辑主语Alice Munro之间是被动关系, 应用被动语态作定语。2. 【解析】to。考查介词。compare. . . to . . . 把比作。本句句意是: 组委会把这位82岁的女作者比作19世

24、纪俄国作家契诃夫。3. 【解析】who。考查关系代词。who引导定语从句修饰Anton Chekhov, the 19th century Russian, 并在从句中作主语。4. 【解析】to win。考查不定式。the first / second. . . 后要接不定式作定语。5. 【解析】a。考查冠词。此处是泛指一位美国作家, 应用不定冠词表泛指。6. 【解析】congratulations。考查名词。表示祝贺时, 应用congratulation的复数形式。7. 【解析】was announced。考查被动语态。announce和award之间是被动关系, 且是发生在过去的事情, 应用一般过去时的被动语态。8. 【解析】her。考查人称代词。指代上文中提到的Munro。9. 【解析】terribly。考查副词。修饰形容词(surprised), 应用副词。10. 【解析】but。考查连词。句意: 我知道我有希望, 但我从来没想过会获奖。上下文之间是转折关系, 应用but连接。