1、限时规范练22(必修5Unit 2)核心素养关键词:培养学生人与社会、了解英国历史的素养能力意识一、阅读理解Last year,I spent two-and-a-half months in Paris,living alone and working on a writing project.Although there is a seemingly great divide between my culture and theirs,I realized I could learn an awful lot.The first thing I noticed in Paris is th
2、at no one here walks around with a “to-go” cup of coffee.And I mean no one I havent seen a single person carrying one in the days Ive been here.Back home in New York,its normal for every other person on the street (including me) to be carrying a cup from Starbucks or their local coffee shop,but not
3、here.Its been a valuable lesson for me,and something I can take back from Paris.Now I carry my own cup to the coffee shop instead of getting yet another cup that will go straight into the garbage can ten minutes after its placed in my hands.Also,in the grocery stores,shoppers have to bag their own g
4、roceries.The simple act of doing that yourself is another chance to think about things:what kind of bag youre using (I recently saw one customer at my local grocery store put his fruit,cans of soup,and toilet paper into his briefcase!),what youre putting in the bag,and what you will really need to e
5、at and use at home (Did I really need that roll of paper towels or will my dish towels back at the apartment do just fine?).My French friend uses the bags from the grocery store as her kitchen garbage bags.Now,so do I.Anyway,in Paris,people do most of their shopping in small markets:they buy their f
6、ruit at one,their cheese at another,and then stop at their local bakery to buy that days fresh-baked bread,and walk out holding the bread only one part of which is covered by a piece of paper big enough for their hand.I certainly havent noticed any supermarket like a Wal-Mart or Sams Club.1.What is
7、the authors reaction to “to-go” coffee cups after visiting Paris?A.She pays little attention to them.B.She is interested in them.C.She refuses to use them.D.She is surprised at them.2.What does the author say about grocery stores in Paris?A.They offer no bags to customers.B.They seldom sell bags at
8、low prices.C.Customers usually use briefcases as bags.D.Customers themselves put groceries in bags.3.What do we know about Paris in the last paragraph?A.Fresh food is becoming more popular.B.People show much interest in shopping.C.Bread sold at the city is fully covered by paper.D.Supermarkets there
9、 are not as popular as in New York.4.Which of the following shows how the text is organized?(P:Paragraph)二、完形填空I was a single parent,raising my four-year-old son Daniel in Perth,Australia with all my family based on the other side of the country.One night,after a busy day at work,I raced to Daniels
10、childcare centre to1him on time.After dinner,we went outside so Daniel could ride his bicycle.2his Batman costume,he was energetic as he 3proudly through Claremont towards the river.At the same time,I walked alongside feeling weighed down.I tried to keep a cheerful face,but inside I was 4.When we go
11、t to the river we walked down the pier (码头).There was an older man 5at the end and I had a slight 6that Daniel would disturb his 7and quiet by making noise,so I told him to be quiet.As we 8,the man turned,smiled and asked,“Hows Batman this evening?”Daniel9told the man that Batman was good,thanks,bef
12、ore asking about the fish.I 10good behavior,and had been afraid we might be disturbing the man.11I couldnt have been more wrong.The kind man 12with my son,and watching their conversations made my eyes 13.This lovely old gentleman was so 14and truly interested in Batman,my little boy,that I just want
13、ed to cry.It was just15how this man gave my son the time of day.I will always be thankful for that.1.A.returnB.followC.collectD.encourage2.A.WearingB.HidingC.SharingD.Controlling3.A.walkedB.droveC.ranD.rode4.A.warmB.brokenC.excitedD.free5.A.fishingB.boatingC.sailingD.swimming6.A.hopeB.chanceC.excuse
14、D.worry7.A.lifeB.peaceC.restD.view8.A.turnedB.startedC.leftD.approached9.A.embarrassedlyB.sadlyC.proudlyD.carelessly10.A.ownB.acceptC.expectD.value11.A.YetB.SoC.ThenD.Still12.A.agreedB.competedC.stayedD.communicated13.A.sleepyB.wideC.wateryD.bright14.A.generousB.friendlyC.independentD.honest15.A.imp
15、ossibleB.uncertainC.unforgettableD.unusual三、读后续写阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。It was one of the hottest days of the dry season.We had not seen rain in almost a month.The crops were dying.Cows had stopped giving milk.The streams were long gone back into the earth.If we didnt see s
16、ome rain soon we would lose everything.I was in the kitchen making lunch for the family when I saw my six-year-old son,Billy,walking toward the woods.I could only see his back.He wasnt walking in his usual way.He was obviously walking with a great effort,trying to be as still as possible.Minutes aft
17、er he disappeared into the woods,he came running out again,toward the house.Moments later,however,he was once again walking in that slow purposeful long step toward the woods.This activity went on for over an hourwalking cautiously to the woods,then running back to the house.Finally,my curiosity got
18、 the best of me.I crept out of the house and followed him on his journey.He was cupping both hands in front of him as he walked; being very careful not to spill the water he carried.Branches and thorns slapped(拍打) his little face but he did not try to avoid them.He had a much greater purpose.As I le
19、aned in to spy on him,I saw the most amazing site.Several large deer appeared threatening in front of him.But Billy walked right up to them.I almost screamed for him to get away.And I saw a baby deer laying on the ground,obviously suffering from heavy loss of water and heat exhaustion,lifte its head
20、 with great effort to lap(舔)up the water in my beautiful boys hand.Paragraph 1:When the water was gone,Billy jumped up to run back to the house.Paragraph 2:And later I knew what was going on.参考答案限时规范练22(必修5Unit 2)一、【篇章导读】本文是夹叙夹议文。作者谈论了自己初到巴黎的一些所见所闻。1.C推理判断题。根据第二段中的“Now I carry my own cup to the coff
21、ee shop.ten minutes after its placed in my hands”可知,作者在巴黎待过一段时间后开始拒绝使用一次性咖啡杯。2.D细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Also,in the grocery stores,shoppers have to bag their own groceries”可知,在巴黎,杂货店里的顾客需要自己把购买的商品装入包里。3.D推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“Anyway,in Paris,people do most of their shopping in small markets”及“I certainly havent noti
22、ced any supermarket like a Wal-Mart or Sams Club”可知,巴黎的超市不如纽约的普遍。4.A篇章结构题。文章第一段中的“I realized I could learn an awful lot”概括了第二至四段中有关作者在巴黎的所见所闻及所感,所以文章是按照总分结构展开的。二、【篇章导读】本文是记叙文。作者独自一人带孩子,且没有家人的支持与帮助,感到难过和孤独无助。与一位善良的老人的邂逅点亮了作者艰难的一天,让作者的内心充满了感动与感激。1.C由该空前的“I raced to Daniels childcare centre”可知,在忙了一整天的工
23、作后,“我”飞奔到托儿所去按时“接(collect)”Daniel。2.A由该空后的“his Batman costume”可知,Daniel“穿着(Wearing)”蝙蝠侠的衣服。3.D由上文中的“we went outside so Daniel could ride his bicycle”可知,Daniel自豪地“骑车(rode)”穿过Claremont,骑向河边。4.B由上文中的“feeling weighed down”和“tried to keep a cheerful face”以及由but引起的转折可知,“我”极力想露出笑脸,但是内心却感到“很悲伤(broken)”。5.A由
24、下一段中的“before asking about the fish”可知,有一位老人在河边“钓鱼(fishing)”。6.D由下文中的“Daniel would disturb his.and quiet by making noise”可知,“我”有些“担心(worry)”Daniel会发出噪音,打扰这位正在钓鱼的老人的安宁。7.B由该空后的quiet可知,此处指“我”担心Daniel会打扰这位老人的“平静(peace)”和安宁。8.D由上文中的“we walked down the pier”以及该空后的“the man turned,smiled and asked”可知,当我们“走近
25、(approached)”时,这位老人转过身来,微笑着问Daniel:“蝙蝠侠今晚可好?”9.C由上文中的“he was energetic as he.proudly through Claremont”以及该空后的“told the man that Batman was good,thanks”可知,Daniel“自豪地(proudly)”告诉那位老人蝙蝠侠很好。10.D由下文中的“had been afraid we might be disturbing the man”可知,“我”很“重视(value)”良好的行为,一直担心我们可能会打扰到这位老人。11.A由下文的描述以及作者的担
26、忧可知,此处表示转折,“然而(Yet)”“我”大错特错。12.D由下文中的“watching their conversations”可知,这位好心的老人并没有因我们的到来而感到被打扰,反而与“我”的儿子“交谈(communicated)”起来。13.C由下文中的“I just wanted to cry”可知,看到他们的交流,“我”很感动,眼眶不禁“湿润(watery)”了。14.B由上文中的The kind man以及该空后的“truly interested in Batman”可知,这位可爱的老人非常“友好(friendly)”,而且对“蝙蝠侠”“我”的儿子表示出极大的兴趣,这让“我”
27、不禁想哭。15.C由下文中的“I will always be thankful for that”可知,这位老人的善举让“我”非常“难忘(unforgettable)”。三、Paragraph 1:When the water was gone,Billy jumped up to run back to the house.My curiosity once again drove me to follow him back.After he reached the kitchen,he turned on the tap.As he was trying hard to cup both
28、 hands to receive the water,it was still running away through his fingers.And he also had great difficulty turning off the tap with hands occupied.He seemed to be so sorry and self-condemned for his wasting of water.Wearing a note of upset on his face,he carried it carefully towards the woods.Paragr
29、aph 2:And later I knew what was going on.And it began to make sense to me why he wasnt walking in his usual way.I stood on the edge of the woods watching the most beautiful heart working so hard to save a life.As my tears began to hit the ground,they were suddenly joined by other drops.and more drops.I looked up into the sky.It was as if God himself was moved by the great effort made by my son and began to weep with pride.
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