1、课时作业(二十七)必修5Unit14Careers第1课时.单项填空1Imsorryto_you，butcanyoutellmethewaytothenearestsupermarket?Iwilldosomeshopping，too.Shallwewalktheretogether?AbotherBcarryCaffectDaward2Nowtheirtalkshavereachedakeystage_onesidemustgiveintotheother.AwhichBthatCwhereDhow3Beforewegotothesupermarket，wellhaveto_howmuchf
2、oodwellneedfortheparty.AworkoutBtryoutCgooutDcarryout4Believingthatourhardworkwill_canincreaseourconfidence.AtakeoffBpayoffCputoffDgetoff5WecanvisityourcompanyonMondayorTuesday；ourplansarefairly_.AindependentBboomingCdynamicDflexible6Aftergraduation，hegotanopportunitytogotoAmericaforfurthereducation
3、，andallhisfriendsenvied_.Inotherwords，hisgoodluckis_ofhisfriends.Ahisgoodluck；anenvyBhimhisgoodluck；theenvyChimtohaveagoodluck；theenvyDhimhavingagoodluck；envy7Stephenis_tellinglies，whichmakesnoneofuslikehim.AinstantlyBhardlyCsuddenlyDconstantly8Ifeel_necessaryforhertolearnEnglishbecausethejobshewill
4、doisrelatedtoforeignbusiness.AoneBitCthisDthat9Thenewlawwillcomeinto_onthedaywhenitispassed.AeffectBuseCpowerDexistence10Itisoftensaidthatthejoyoftravelingis_inarrivingatyourdestination_inthejourneyitself.Aneither；norBeither；orCnot；orDnot；but11Thereishardlyanydoubt_Jimmywillcometojoinusinthepartyint
5、ime.AthatBwhenCwhichDwhether12_majorityofhospitalsinthiscitypaytheirdoctors_hourlywageofmorethan$8.AThe；/BThe；anCA；anDA；the13YoushouldgiveTomadayoffasa(n)_forworkingsohard.ArewardBawardCsalaryDprize14Lateagain！Where_？Sorry，I_intheheavytraffic，orIwouldhavebeenhereearlier.Awereyou；havegotstuckBhaveyou
6、been；havegotstuckCareyou；gotstuckDhaveyoubeen；gotstuck15Frommumslove，patienceandunderstanding，Ihavelearnedwhatahugeresponsibility_istoraiseachild.AthatBthisConeDit.完形填空(2011阜阳市期末统考)AsChinaseconomygrowsrapidlyandmorepeoplechoosetoraiseonechild，itisvery_1_foryoungmenoryoungwomentocarefortheaging(年纪大的)
7、_2_.Youngpeoplealwayscomplainthatthey_3_toomuchpressurewithcaringforthe_4_.Howtheagingpeoplecanbecaredwellisa_5_topicinrecentyears.Inmyopinion，we，ourgovernmentandoursocietycando_6_asfollows：Firstly，ourgovernmentshouldadoptmore_7_measurestomaketheeldershaveenoughpensions(养老金)Thentheelderswill_8_thatt
8、heycansupportthemselvesandneednt_9_theirlivingexpenses.Secondly，Ithinkthateveryyoungpeopleshouldtake_10_tocarefortheiroldparents.Youngparentshavetakengreateffortstobringyou_11_.Sowhentheygetold，youshouldletyourparentsknow_12_youcareaboutthemandyoucandosomethingforthem.Themostimportantisnottomakeyour
9、parentsfeel_13_.Thirdly，thewholesocietyshouldbe_14_eldersactivities.Thesocietyshouldprovidenecessary_15_fortheelderstotakepartinactivities._16_theactivities，theycanenjoythehappytimewiththeirfriendsandotherolders.Inconclusion，Iwantto_17_thateldersareveryimportanttooursociety.Theyhavedone_18_contribut
10、ionstooursociety.Whentheygrowold，they_19_morerespectfromus，especiallyyouth.Lets_20_moreattentiontoelderslife.1A.importantBurgentCdifficultDeasy2A.parentsBgrandparentsCchildrenDgrandchildren3A.putBcreateCproduceDface4A.youngstersBeldersCbabiesDchildren5A.warmBhotCcoolDnice6A.smoothlyBhardlyCcompletel
11、yDsimply7A.accurateBimmediateCeffectiveDdirect8A.hopeBfeelCfearDdoubt9A.worryaboutBthinkaboutCquarrelaboutDtalkabout10A.advantageBattemptCrequirementDresponsibility11A.inBoutCupDdown12A.thatBhowCwhyDwhen13A.happyBguiltyClonelyDlovely14A.inneedofBinfavorofCinhonorofDinmemoryof15A.timeBspaceCplanDperm
12、it16A.ThroughBByCAfterDBefore17A.noteBexpectCreviewDpromise18A.muchBconsiderableCpassiveDnegative19A.showBhaveCtakeDdeserve20A.attractBtryCpayDseek.阅读理解(2010陕西宝鸡市高三教学质检)Angerisanormalemotionthatwecanoftenfeel.Doctorssaythatangercandamageourfeelings，unlesswecanlearnhowtodealwithit.Somepeopleexpressan
13、geropenlyinacalmandreasonableway；someyellwithanger.Butotherpeoplekeeptheirangerinsideandtheywillnotexpresstheiranger.Thisiscalledcontrollinganger.Doctorswarnthatangryfeelingscanleadtoheartdisease，stomachproblems，headachesandnervousdiseases.Doctorsthoughtitwasmoredangerousnottoexpressapersonsanger.Th
14、eysaidthatwhenapersonisangry，itcanspeedtheheartrate，raisebloodpressureandcausemanymedicalproblems.Doctorsthoughtthatwhenpeoplewereangry，theycouldpreventthesemedicalproblemsbylettingtheangeroutbyexpressingitfreely.Butrecentlysomedoctorsdidntagreeonthis.Theysaidthatpeoplewhoexpressangerrepeatedlywould
15、harmthemselves.Theysaidthesetwocancausemanymedicalproblems.Theybelievethatthosewhoexpresstheirangerrepeatedlymaybemorelikelytodevelopheartdiseaseandnervousdiseases，andtheybelievethatthosewhokeeptheirangerinsidemayfaceagreaterdangerofhighbloodpressure.Doctorssayitisveryimportantforpeopletolearnhowtod
16、ealwiththeiranger.Firstofallyouhavetoadmitthatyouareangryandknowthecauseoftheanger.Thenyoudbettercalmdownandnotmakeyourselfangry.Whenyouhavecooleddownyoumayexpressyourselfcalmly.Doctorssaythebestwaytodowithangeristotelljokesorfindhumourinsuchacase.Laughteralwaysbringshappinessandgoodhealth.1Accordin
17、gtodoctors，allthefollowingstatementsareprobablytrueexceptthat_.AangryfeelingcancausemanydiseasesBitismoredangeroustohideonesangerinheartCangercancausemedicalproblemsunlessdealtwithproperlyDexpressingonesangerfrequentlywillbenefityourhealth2Whichofthefollowingisthebestwaytodealwithangeraccordingtodoc
18、tors?AAdmittingbeingangryandknowingthereasonwhyyouareangry.BKeepingyourselfcalmandtrynottolosetemperwhateverhappens.CTellingjokesorfindinghumourwheneveryougetangry.DManagingtocooldownandexpressingyourselfcalmly.3Thetitleforthepassagemaybe_.AWaysforKeepingFitBAngerIsDangeroustoYourHealthCTheCauseofAn
19、gerDDamagingEmotion课时作业(二十七).单项填空1解析：句中Imsorrytobotheryou相当于Excuseme对不起，打扰一下。答案：A2解析：考查定语从句。当先行词为stage，case，position，situation，degree等词，且关系词在定语从句中作状语时，关系词通常用where。答案：C3解析：考查短语动词。workout算出，估计出。tryout尝试，试验；goout出去，熄灭；carryout贯彻，执行。句意为：去超市前，我们需要估计出聚会需要多少食物。答案：A4解析：考查短语动词。payoff获得回报。takeoff脱(衣服等)，(飞机)起飞
20、；putoff推迟；getoff下车。句意为：相信我们的努力会有回报可以增强我们的信心。故正确答案为B。答案：B5解析：考查形容词辨析。flexible灵活的；independent独立的；booming迅速增长的，迅速发展的；dynamic精力充沛的。根据分号前面的关键词or可知正确答案为D。答案：D6解析：考查envy的用法。envy作动词时，后常接双宾语构成envysb.sth.，表示“嫉妒/羡慕某人的”。envy还可用作名词，表示“令人羡慕的人或物”，要与定冠词the连用，即theenvyofsb.(某人羡慕的对象)。由此可知，正确答案为B。答案：B7解析：考查副词。constantl
21、y经常地。bealways/forever/constantlydoingsth.表示一种强烈的感情色彩，如称赞、表扬、批评、埋怨、指责等。其他选项无此用法。句意为：史蒂芬老是撒谎，这使得我们都不喜欢他。答案：D8解析：考查it的用法。当不定式作宾语，同时又有自己的补足语时，常常用形式宾语it代替不定式，而把真正的宾语不定式后移。答案：B9解析：考查短语搭配。comeintoeffect(尤指法律、规则等)实行，实施。comeintouse开始(被)使用；comeintopower开始执政；comeintoexistence开始存在，产生，成立。句意为：新的法律自通过之日起开始生效。答案：A1
22、0解析：考查固定句式。not.but.是固定句式，表示“不是而是”。句意为：人们常说，旅行的乐趣不在于你到达了目的地，而在于旅途本身。答案：D11解析：考查名词性从句的引导词。that在句中引导同位语从句。Thereshardlyany/nodoubtthat.意为“毫无疑问”。答案：A12解析：考查冠词。majority常与the连用，themajorityof表示“大多数”；anhourlywage为“小时工资”，是泛指。答案：B13解析：考查名词辨析。reward表示做了某事而得到“报酬，奖赏”。award奖赏，奖品；salary薪水；prize奖品，奖项。句意为：汤姆工作这么努力，你应
23、当给他放天假作为奖励。答案：A14解析：考查时态。从Lateagain可以看出第一个人是在询问过去发生的某行为，而造成现在的再次迟到，所以应该用现在完成时。答语中应用一般过去时，表示迟到的原因是交通堵塞这一客观事实，对现在没有任何影响。orIwouldhavebeenhereearlier用了含蓄虚拟语气对过去进行假设。答案：D15解析：考查句子结构。it作形式主语，真正主语是toraiseachild。答案：D.完形填空语篇解读本文作者就中国的养老问题，提出了三条建议，具体分析了如何改善老年人的养老问题1解析：由下文的年轻人抱怨压力大可知，年轻人对赡养老年人是很困难的。答案：C2解析：从本文
24、来看，主要讨论的是养老问题，所以年轻人照顾的是自己的父母。答案：A3解析：年轻人抱怨“面对”的压力大。答案：D4解析：照顾上了年纪的父母。答案：B5解析：如何照顾老年人在近几年已成为一个“热点”话题。答案：B6解析：在作者看来，我们、社会、政府“仅仅”做到以下几点就可以了。答案：D7解析：政府应该调整更“有效的”措施。答案：C8解析：提高了养老金之后，老人们“会认为”他们可以养活自己了。答案：B9解析：老人们不用“担心”养老费的问题了。答案：A10解析：由于父母养育了我们，我们年轻人就有“责任”去赡养老人。答案：D11解析：bringup抚养，固定短语。答案：C12解析：that引导宾语从句，
25、在从句中只起到连接作用。答案：A13解析：不要让你的父母感到“孤独”。答案：C14解析：infavorof支持，全社会都要支持老年人的活动。答案：B15解析：社会应该为老年人提供活动的“空间”。答案：B16解析：“通过”这些活动，他们可以和朋友一起享受快乐的时光。答案：A17解析：我想请大家“注意”：老年人是社会重要的一部分。答案：A18解析：他们为社会作出了巨大的贡献。答案：B19解析：当他们老的时候，他们理应受到我们的尊重。答案：D20解析：payattentionto注意，关注，固定短语。答案：C.阅读理解语篇解读本文为议论文。生气有害健康。以前医生们认为当人们生气时，把愤怒发泄出来可能
26、会避免健康问题，但一些医生认为频繁地发泄愤怒会引起心脏病和大脑神经的疾病。所以医生们说当人们感到生气时，最佳的应对办法是开玩笑或寻找幽默的话题1解析：正误判断题。由第二段的第一句可知B项内容正确，由第三段第一句可知D项内容不正确，故选D；由第一段的最后一句可知A项正确，由第二段可知C项正确。答案：D2解析：细节理解题。根据最后一段的倒数第二句“Doctorssaythebestwaytodowithangeristotelljokesorfindhumourinsuchacase.”可知C项正确。答案：C3解析：标题归纳题。文章在第一段点明了主题，生气破坏人的情感，可能会引起各种疾病，所以B项为最佳标题。A、D两项范围太广；C项文中未提到。答案：B