1、Unit 3 Language in use第五课时一、 学习目标1、复习以下单词和短语food, drink, candy, fruit, meat, vegetable, apple, bean, beef, carrot, chicken, chocolate, coffee, cola, juice, milk, potato, tea, tomato., water, shop, go shopping, have, get, have got, some, much, too much, kind, lots of, so, How about? Has, bad., health
2、y, delicious, bread, fish, hamburger, ice cream, noodle, rice, sugar, eat, child (pl. children), be good for, sweet, be bad for, right, egg, eye, cheese, tooth (pl. teeth), bit, a bit, tired, soup, important, remember, well, stay, fat, get fat, or, breakfast, every, lunch, home, dinner, banana, buy2
3、、复习have /has got some havent /hasnt got any Have / Has got any?3、可数名词单复数的变化4、some和any的用法5、and, or 和but的用法二、学习重点掌握本模块重点单词短语和句型结构三、学习难点结合本模块的知识点，积累有用的语句，为第二课时写有关如何保持健康的作文做准备课前预习一、使用说明与学法指导1、本课是复习课，单词课前认真拼写，读熟，前两个单元的语言点要在课前认真复习2、同桌互相抽背单词和句子二、教材助读熟读教材24页Language practice的句子Weve got lots of apples.We hav
4、ent got any meat.She hasnt got any coffee.Have we got any chocolate?Yes, we have.Lets get some chicken.We havent got any oranges.三、预习自测1、翻译如下短语一些蔬菜_一个苹果_许多马铃薯和西红柿_去购物_有，拥有_太多牛肉_对.有害处_对.有好处_保持健康_吃好_五个小孩_一点累_我的牙齿_干.重要_吃午饭_待在家_买一些美味的食物_发胖_2、 翻译下列句子1） 她有兄弟或者姐妹吗？_2） 你想要一些牛奶吗？_3） 吃一些水果怎么样？_4） 我们没有胡萝卜和果汁了。
5、_5） 我最喜欢的食物是汉堡包，但是汉堡包对我们的健康是有害的。_6） 记住新单词很有用。_四、我的疑问_课内探究一、质疑探究1、结合教材79页归纳以下句型的用法 have /has got some havent /hasnt got any Have / Has got any?2、名词的复数A) 构成方法及读音规则 1) 一般情况加 s：map-mapsboy-boys girl-girls pen-pens bag-bagscar-cars 清辅音后读/s/ 浊辅音和元音后读 /z/2) 以s, sh, ch, x等结尾加 es, 读 /iz/ bus-buses watch-watc
6、hes box-boxes brush-brushes3) 以辅音字母+y结尾,变y 为i再加es, 读 /z/ baby-babies city-cities country-countries但以y结尾的专有名词，或元音字母+y 结尾的名词变复数时，直接加s变复数。例如： two Marysthe Henrys monkey-monkeys holiday-holidays4) 以o结尾的名词，变复数时：a. 加s，如： photo photos pianopianos radioradios zoozoos； b. 加es，如：potato potatoes tomatotomatoes
7、 5）以f或fe 结尾的名词变复数时：改f, fe 加ves，如：halfhalvesknifeknivesleafleaves wolfwolves wifewives lifelives thiefthieves；B) 名词复数的不规则变化 1) childchildren , footfeet, toothteeth mousemice, man-men ,womanwomen 注意：由一个词加 man 或 woman构成的合成词，其复数形式也是 -men 和-women，如an Englishman，two Englishmen。但German不是合成词，故复数形式为Germans；B
8、owman是姓，其复数是the Bowmans。2）单复同形，如deer，sheep，fish，Chinese，Japanese ，li，jin，yuan，two li，three mu，four jin等。但除人民币的元、角、分外，美元、英镑、法郎等都有复数形式。如：a dollar, two dollars; a meter, two meters。3）集体名词，以单数形式出现，但实为复数。例如：peoplepolicecattle 等本身就是复数，不能说 a people，a police，a cattle，但可以说a person，a policeman，a head of cattl
9、e.4）以s结尾，仍为单数的名词，如：a. maths，politics，physics等学科名词，一般是不可数名词，为单数。b. news 为不可数名词。c. the United States，the United Nations 应视为单数。The United Nations was organized in 1945. 联合国是1945年组建起来的。5） 表示由两部分构成的东西，如：glasses （眼镜）trousers,clothes等，若表达具体数目，要借助数量词 pair（对，双）;suit（套）; a pair of glasses; two pairs of trouse
10、rs等。6） 另外还有一些名词，其复数形式有时可表示特别意思，如：goods货物，waters水域，fishes（各种）鱼。C) 不可数名词：不可数名词主要分物质名词和抽象名词。1) 物质名词是指表示无法分为个体的实物的词,常见的物质名词,如:snow(雪),rain(雨), water(水),coffee(咖啡), tea(茶), meat (肉), milk(牛奶), rice(米饭), bread(面包), orange (桔汁), beef (牛肉), chicken(鸡肉) , juice (果汁), pork(猪肉) , Coke (可口可乐), ice cream (冰激凌) 等
11、;2) 抽象名词是指表示动作、状态、品质、感情等抽象概念的词,常见的抽象名词,如:work(工作), study(学习), love(爱), friendship (友谊)等。3、总结some和any的用法4、总结and, or 和but的用法二、当堂检测1、用 some, any填空。1)Have you got _ fruit? Yes, we have.2)Have we got _ meat? No, we havent.3)Weve got _ oranges and apples.4) We have got _ melons. 5)We havent got _ tomatoes
12、.2、 完成句子：1)我们有一些猪肉吗？ 没有。_ we _?No , _.2)你们有一些土豆吗？ 有。_ you_?Yes, _.3)我们的冰箱里没有胡萝卜。We _ in the fridge.4)鱼和蔬菜是健康的食品，但汉堡包不是。Fish and vegetables _ healthy food.5)吃些水果，不要吃糖果和冰激淋。_ some fruit , _ candy _ ice cream .三、课后反思_课后训练一、单项选择( ) 1. - Are noodles _ food? - Yes, they are. A. health B. unhealthy C. heal
13、thy D. fit ( ) 2. Coke, ice cream and _ are unhealthy food and drink. A. meat B. hamburgers C. vegetables D. fruits( ) 3. They like _ food and drink. A. Chinese B. America C. Malaysia D. Japan ( ) 4. She has _ orange and some rice. A. a B. an C. / D. the( ) 5. - _ you got any hamburgers?- No, its no
14、t healthy food. A. Are B. There C. Have D. Has ( ) 6. We have got some meat _ the fridge. A. on B. in C. on D. at( ) 7. Has she got a dog? _. It is white. A. Yes, she is B. Yes, she has C. No, he isnt D. No, he havent( ) 8. She _ any uncles or aunts. A. has got B. hasnt got C. have got D. have got二、
15、将下面的单词按要求分类，是可数名词的将其变为复数形式hamburger, Coke, orange, beef, carrot, chicken, milk, candy, pork, tomato1. food: _2. drink: _3. vegetable: _4. fruit: _-_三、根据短文内容及首字母提示，在空格处填入正确的词，使短文意思完整My name is Tom. Im from (1)A _ Im fourteen (2)y _ old . Im in China with my (3)p _ now. I like China. I like (4)C_ food
16、, too. I eat rice and (5)v _ everyday. They are (6)h _ food. My favourite vegetables are carrots and (7)t_. I like drinking tea. My father and mother also like (8)d _ tea, too. I dont like Coke. Coke is (9)u _ drink. I also eat noodles, fish and meat. I dont like candy. Candy isnt healthy food. I li
17、ke fruit . Apples are my favourite (10)f _四、范文欣赏Writing：Introduce your healthy breakfast, lunch and super. And tell us your favourite food and drink. Im Kitty. I have some bread and milk for breakfast. For lunch I have some rice with meat and vegetables. After lunch, I often have an egg. For supper,
18、 I have some noodles and fruit. There are some healthy food and drinks in our fridge. We havent got any unhealthy food in it. My favourite food is fish, and my favourite drink is juice. They are healthy and they are good for our health.Unit 3 Language in use第六课时综合自测题 （100分）一. 单项选择(共15小题,每小题1分,共15分)(
19、 )21. There is _ orange on the table. It is Marys.A. aB. anC. theD. /( )22. _ there any juice in your cup?No, there _. A. Is; isnt B. Are; arentC. Are; isnt D. Is; arent ( )23. What can you see _ the picture?Some classrooms. A. onB. atC. in D. with ( )24. What are in the bag? Lots of _. You can eat
20、one. A. milkB. booksC. soupD. Eggs( )25. Dont eat ice cream. _ not healthy.A. They areB. It is C. She is D. You are ( )26. I like to have _ hot milk in winter. A. someB. anyC. manyD. one ( )27. Mr Yang is my _ teacher. I like him very much. A. healthyB. deliciousC. favourite D. cold ( )28. _ got any
21、 flowers? Yes, we have.A. Does she B. Do weC. Has she D. Have we( )29. _ fish and rice healthy? A. IsB. AreC. AmD. Be ( )30. Sam, do you like to _ some cola?No. Give me some water. A. buyB. getC. drink D. eat ( )31. Eat some vegetables, not chocolate _ ice cream. A. and B. but C. orD. so ( )32. Can
22、I eat some _?Yes, you can. A. waters B. waterC. chickensD. Chicken( )33. Dont eat too much candy. It _ your teeth. A. is good for B. is good to C. is bad to D. is bad for ( )34. _ is your favourite drink?Milk. A. WhenB. WhereC. WhatD. How ( )35. Eat some fish. _. But I dont like fish. A. ThanksB. To
23、o badC. Youre welcomeD. See you 二. 完形填空(共10小题,每小题2分,共20分) This is a photo of Lisas family. There are 36 people (人) in her family her parents, her brother and she. Her parents are teachers. They teach English in Lisas 37 . Her parents like 38 vegetables. Her mothers favourite vegetable is 39 and her
24、fathers favourite vegetable is tomatoes. Lisa and her brother dont 40 vegetables. They like eating hamburgers and 41 cola. But they are not 42 food and drink. Lisa likes fruit and 43 , too. Her favourite fruit is 44 and her favourite juice is orange juice. Lisas brother doesnt like fruit. He likes i
25、ce cream so he is 45 now. ( )36. A. oneB. twoC. threeD. Four( )37. A. library B. schoolC. factory D. hospital( )38. A. seeing B. writingC. eating D. drinking ( )39. A. potatoes B. applesC. beef D. chicken ( )40. A. play B. buyC. writeD. Like( )41. A. opening B. meetingC. drinking D. drawing( )42. A.
26、 healthy B. coldC. happy D. American ( )43. A. juiceB. milk C. coffee D. tea ( )44. A. noodles B. tomatoesC. carrots D. oranges( )45. A. hot B. fatC. tall D. good 三. 阅读理解(共10小题,每小题2分,共20分)ATony: I like eating hamburgers and drinking cola. Yes, they are not healthy. But what? I eat hamburgers and dri
27、nk cola every day. I dont like vegetables. I hate (讨厌) tomatoes. Cindy: My favourite food is chocolate and my favourite drink is milk. Milk can make me healthy. I drink milk every morning. I like fruit, too. My favourite fruit is oranges. ZhangQiang: I like meat. I eat beef and chicken but my favour
28、ite is beef. So I am strong (强壮的) and tall! LiuXin: I like candy and vegetables. I eat candy every day. But my mum says candy can make me fat. Now I am fat so I do sports every day. ( )46. Tonys favourite drink is _. A. juiceB. waterC. milkD. Cola( )47. _ likes eating oranges. A. Tony B. CindyC. Zha
29、ng Qiang D. Liu Xin ( )48. Zhang Qiang is a _ boy. A. tallB. fatC. shortD. thin ( )49. Liu Xin eats _ every day. A. vegetables B. beefC. candy D. chicken ( )50. _ is fat so he / she does sports every day. A. Liu Xin B. Cindy C. Tony D. Zhang QiangB Steven is a doctor. His job is in a hospital. His h
30、ome is near the hospital, so he walks (走路) to the hospital. One day, Mrs White goes to see Steven. She is rich (富有的), but she is not happy. She is fat. She says to Steven, Im fat now. I want to be thin (瘦的). What can I do? Can I take some medicine? Steven says, No, you cant. Its bad for you. Eat one
31、 egg, an apple and some vegetables in the evening (晚上). You can be thin and healthy. Mrs White is very happy. And she says, Thank you very much, doctor. But do I eat the food before or after dinner?( )51. Where is Stevens home?A. It is behind a hospital. B. It is near a hospital. C. It is in front o
32、f a hospital. D. It is in a hospital. ( )52. Mrs Smith wants Steven to _. A. help her B. give her some vegetables C. do sports with her D. have dinner with her( )53. Mrs White is _. A. healthy B. tall C. fat D. happy ( )54. The word medicine means _in Chinese. A. 药物 B. 零食 C. 住院 D. 快餐( )55. Steven as
33、ks Mrs White NOT to eat _ in the evening. A. an egg B. an apple C. vegetables D. meat 四. 用括号中所给词的适当形式填空(共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)56. How many _ (carrot) are there?57. Have you got any _ (beef)?58. We like _ (drink) cola. 59. Where is your _ (orange) juice?60. Can your brother play basketball _ (good)?五. 根据对话内
34、容选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项(共5小题,每小题2分,)A: Mum, have we got any ice cream?B: 61. _ A: Can I buy some? B: No, you cant. 62. _ A: But I am hot. B: 63. _ You can drink it. A: I dont like juice. 64. _ B: Juice is a healthy drink but cola isnt. A: OK. 65. _ B: Good boy. A. It is not healthy.B. I like cola.C. No, we
35、havent.D. There is some cold juice.E. I drink some juice.六. 根据括号中所给汉语完成短文(共10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分) Tony is my friend. He is from London but he likes Chinese food. He likes eating Chinese66. _ (面条) and 67. _ (鱼). They are healthy food. He likes 68. _ (喝) Chinese tea and 69. _ (牛奶). They are healthy drinks
36、. Tony doesnt eat 70. _ (汉堡包) or ice cream. They are not 71. _ (健康的). He doesnt drink 72. _(咖啡). He likes vegetables and fruit. His favourite vegetable is 73. _(胡萝卜) and his favourite fruit is 74. _(苹果). He likes meat, too. His favourite meat is 75. _ (鸡肉).七. 书面表达(共15分)校英语报正在以How to Be Healthy为题征稿,请你根据以下提示写一篇不少于40词的短文投稿。要求包含提示中的所有信息。提示:1. 吃健康食品,如鱼；喝健康饮品,如牛奶；2. 不要吃不健康的食品,如汉堡包；不喝不健康饮品,如可乐；3. 每天做运动,如踢足球、打篮球等。How to Be Healthy_
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