河北省定州市2014高考英语信息匹配、任务型阅读系列练习（2）（答案）.doc

1、河北省定州市2014高考英语信息匹配、任务型阅读系列练习（2）（答案）阅读理解之信息匹配(一)-A请阅读下列应用文及相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。首先，请阅读下列六本书籍的相应简介：AEverybody Loves Our Town：An Oral History of Grunge MusicBy Mark YarmCrown Archetype; 592 pp; $25.00BThe Psychopath Test: A Journey Through the Madness IndustryBy Jon RonsonRiverhead；288 pp; $25.95CThe Red Mar

2、ket: On the Trail of the Worlds Organ Brokers，Bone Thieves，Blood Farmers, and Child TraffickersBy Scott CarneyMorrow; 272 pp; $25.99DCar Guys vs. Bean Counters：The Battle for the Soul of American BusinessBy Bob LutzPortfolio; 256 pp; $26.95EHenry Kissinger on ChinaBy Henry KissingerPenguin Press; 60

3、8 pp; $36FBiopunk：DIY Scientists Hack the Software of LifeBy Marcus WohlsenCurrent; 256 pp; $25.95以下是对这些书的描述。请将这些描述与书籍的相应简介匹配起来。1. According to Jon Ronson, the writer of the book, psychopaths are very charming, smart, easily bored and cruel. In the book, Ronson takes readers into the fascinating wor

4、ld of psychopaths by speaking to the experts and having amusing conversations with the psychopaths themselves.2This book is about a deeply funny story, as well as a deeply sad storythe great Nineties moment when a bunch of punk rock bands from Seattle accidentally blew up into the worlds biggest noi

5、se. The author gives the unique chronicle (编年史) of how it all happened, and how it ended too soon. The book also makes readers appreciate how strange it was.3This is just one of the terrifying everyday tales of the body trade documented. It started out extremely well, with some fascinating stories a

6、bout the trade in human body parts. It covers many different aspects of the “red market”， ranging from skeletons to blood, and even the giant business of collecting and selling human hair.4Its been reported that the author has often attracted as much attention as his cars. The book is partly a biogr

7、aphy covering a very short portion of the authors own lifehis second stint (任期) at General Motor(GM)which recently ended after about a decade. However, its more than a biography. It is also a view on what went wrong with the US car industry and US industry in general.5This is a great book for anyone

8、 who has an interest in science, or wants to see advances in medicine at greater rates that weve seen them so far. If a reader has teenagers with interests in science, he should have them read this book. It will inspire them to broaden their horizons beyond the typical research lab.【参考答案】A-15BACDF【2

9、014高考英语陕西省一模联考试题】（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从下框AF选项中选出能概括每段主题的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余项。A. How inner beliefs can helpB. Why are habits so important C. How to develop positive habits D. Improve your life E. You can do it F. Action plan The single most important factor that contributes to success is

10、what you do every single day. It is as simple as that. Your habits will determine whether you are successful or not. If you have strong and healthy positive habits, it does not matter whether or not you fail today because you are guaranteed to succeed in the long run. 61. _Because you repeat the sam

11、e actions and the same behaviors every single day, a single positive action will not change your life, but the same action repeated 1,000 times will have a significant impact on your life. For example, if you go to the gym one time, you wont see a big difference in your life. However, if you go to t

12、he gym 1,000 times over a five year period, you will see a big difference in your body. The same principle applies to finance, health, relationships, work, career, and school. Simple positive actions repeated every single day will have a great impact on your life in the long run.62. _Theres nothing

13、easier than developing positive habits. You simply have to do every single day the action you want to make a habit. If you want to develop the habit of running, run almost every day. If you want to develop the habit of eating healthy, eat healthy every day. If you want to develop the habit of readin

14、g, read every day. Habits are created by repetition. The more you do an action, the easier it becomes in the long run.63._ If you want to be successful in changing your habits, you should think about changing your inner beliefs about your habits. For example, your old belief was: “I love cigarette b

15、ecause it makes me feel good and relaxed. I need cigarette to be happy and relaxed.” If you keep this belief, you wont be able to keep your resolution to stop smoking for very long. Instead, you should adopt this new belief: “I love yoga because it makes me feel good and relaxed. Cigarette is poison

16、ous and destroys my body. Yoga makes me happy.” You should analyze your beliefs and make sure they wont stop you from changing your habits. The same is true when you try to form positive habits. If you want to start eating healthy food, here are some positive beliefs you should start thinking about:

17、 “Healthy food is very good for my health. It gives me a lot of energy and I feel very good.”64. _ Its now time for you to develop positive habits in your life and avoid your negative habits. Write down 3 positive habits that you would like to develop and 3 negative habits that you would like to get

18、 rid of. For each positive habit, write down exactly what actions youre going to take every single day in order to develop the new habit. For each negative habit, write down exactly what actions youre not going to take in the next weeks. Here are some positive habits that will lead to success: exerc

19、ise, healthy food, reading, saving, studying, healthy relationships, hard work, etc. Here are some negative habits to get rid of: gambling, drug and alcohol abuse, overeating, shyness, etc.65. _ Everybody can change. All it takes is courage and commitment. Decide right now to improve your life by ch

20、anging your habits. Take action right now! Dont be afraid. Yes, you will probably make mistakes along the way. But never forget that success is guaranteed for you if you have positive habits in your life. If you refuse to quit, success will be yours.【参考答案】6165、BCAFE阅读理解之信息匹配(一)-B阅读下列应用文及相关信息，并按照要求匹配

21、信息。首先阅读下列文章的提示性图片及简介：ABy combing through newly digitized census data from the 19th century, J. David Hacker, a demographic historian from Binghamton University in New York, has recalculated the death toll and increased it by more than 20 per centto 750，000.BCalled the iBrain, this simplelooking cont

22、raption is part of an experiment that aims to allow Dr Hawkinglong paralyzed by amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, or Lou Gehrigs diseaseto communicate by merely thinking. CWhat we wear can affect not only what people think of us, but also the way our brains work, a study involving a doctors coat shows.

23、DEven after 20 years of studying in the country, Brian L. Fisher, an entomologist, was surprised by the ability of a cyclone to derail an expedition.EA Canadian project aimed at creating a genetically engineered pig whose manure would be less harmful to the environment is being halted after failure

24、to find a company willing to bring the animal to market, according to the lead researcher. FScientists have for the first time identified several gene mutations that they say sharply increase the chances of autism, and have found that the risk increases with the age of the parents, particularly the

25、father.以下是文章的标题，请将相关文章的标题与文章的提示性图片及简介匹配起来。1Moving to market genealtered pigs in Canada is halted2Mind games: sometimes a white coat isnt just a white coat3A little device thats trying to read your thoughts4Scientists link gene mutations to autism risks5New estimate raises civil war death toll【参考答案】B

26、-15ECBFA【2014高考英语吉林省实验中学一模试题】（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项Body language is the quiet, secret and most powerful language of all. It is said that our body movements communicate about 50% of what we really mean while words themselves only express 7%. So , while your mouth i

27、s closed, just what is your body saying. Arms 71 if you keep your arms to the sides of your body or behind your back, this suggests you are not afraid of taking on whatever comes your way. 72 if someone upsets you, just cross your arms to show youre unhappy. Head. When you want to appear confident,

28、keep your head level. If you are monitor in class, you can take on this position when you want your words to be taken seriously ._ 73 Legs. Your legs tend to move around a lot more than normal when you are nervous or telling lies. If you are at interviews, try to keep them still. Posture. A good pos

29、ture makes you feel better about yourself. 74 This makes breathing more difficult, which in turn can make you feel nervous or uncomfortable. Mouth. When you are thinking , you often purse your lips (撅着嘴). You might also use this position to hold back all angry comment you dont wish to show. 75 .A. I

30、f you are feeling down, you normally dont sit straight, with your shoulders inwards B. If you are pleased, your usually open your eyes wide and people can notice this C. Outgoing people generally use their arms with big movements, while quieter people keep them close to their bodies.D. How you hold

31、your arms shows how open and receptive you are to people you meet.E. However, it will probably still be noticed, and people will know youre not pleased. F. However , to be friendly in listening or speaking, you must move your head a little to one side.G. Don t say too much when youre happy. 【参考答案】71-75DCFAE