2022届高考英语一轮复习 练习37 语法填空 阅读理解（含解析）.docx

1、练习37语法填空阅读理解.语法填空2021蚌埠一中月考170词Beforediscoveringelectricity, peoplereliedonfireasasourceoflight.Itwasatroublesomebusinessbecausefirescanlead_1_disasters.Makingfiredependablewassodifficultthatlightsonmovingvehicleswerehardlyever_2_ (consider).Theearlytrains_3_ (travel) onlyduringtheday.Thetracksweret

2、oodangerousduringdarknights, and_4_ (passenger) alsowantedtoseewheretheyweretravelinganyway.Inthelate1830s, railroadtrafficbecamesoheavythatfreighttrains (货运火车) hadtoputoffpassengertrains.To_5_ (avoid) theseputoffs, railroadsstartedrunningfreighttrainsatnight.HoratioAllens1831_6_ (invent), the“Track

3、illuminator (照明器)”，wassuddenlyindemand.Itwasapileofspecialwood_7_ (burn) inanirongrate (炉箅) thatsatinaboxofsandonaplatformcar, whichwaspushedaheadofthetrain.Theilluminatordidnotcastmuchlight, _8_itwarnedofanapproachingtrain.In1851, thefirstelectricheadlampwas_9_ (develop).Russiaranthefirsttrain_10_w

4、asequippedwithabatterypoweredone.阅读理解A2021河南名校质考应用文280词BusToursinWashingtonDC.TheLightsNightTourinWashington, DC.Duration: 3hours$56.33HighestratedNightTourinDC.! TheONLYDC.NightTourwheretheTourGuidesHOPOFFwithyouateachstopandtellyouabouteachmonumentandattraction.HopaboardtheTheLightsNightTour! Theb

5、esttimetotakeatourofWashington, DC.isatnight.BestMountVernon&ArlingtonCemeteryTourfromWashington, DC.Duration: 6hours$78.96SeeArlingtonCemetery, OldTownAlexandriaandGeorgeWashingtonsMountVernonEstateonthissmallgroupbustourfromWashington, DC.YourtourguidewillaccompanyyouthroughMountVernon, tellingyou

6、aboutalloftheattractionsthereandthehistoryofGeorgeWashingtonshomeonthePotomacRiver.TheBestMinibusTourinWashington, DC.Duration：3hours$46.92SeeallthekeyattractionsDC.hastoofferina3hourformat.YouwilllearnallaboutthehistoryandtriviathatsurroundsWashingtonandvisitthemajormonumentsandattractionsDC.hastoo

7、ffer.PleaseNote: Ratesforthistourvarybydayoftheweek.Whenyouchooseyourspecificdateontheavailabilitycalendar, theratesforthatdatewillbedisplayed.TheBlossomsTourinWashington, DC.Duration：3hours$56.99BESTWAYtoExperiencetheCherryBlossoms! EachyearfrommidMarchtomidApril, seethebeautifulCherryBlossomsinWas

8、hingtonDC.andgetgreatphotosbecauseyoullbeledtoallthebestspotsbythebestguides.TheannualspringbloominDC.isamagicaltimeandthistourpromisestoprovidetheverybesttouropportunityforyou!1Whichtourwouldprovideyouwithasightseeingboat?ATheLightsNightTourBBestMountVernon&ArlingtonCemeteryTourCTheBestMinibusTourD

9、TheBlossomsTour2WhatisspecialaboutTheBestMinibusTour?AItspriceisnotfixed.BThebesttimetotakeitisatnight.CThetourguideaccompaniesyou.DYoucangetgreatphotosofcherry.3WhichdatesuitsTheBlossomsTourmost?AJuly4.BAugust15.CMarch27.DOctober8.B2021武汉高中联考记叙文324词Magicistheperformanceoftricks.Ithasbeenapartofalmo

10、steverycultureintheworld.Magicshowsmightincludeadisappearingact, cardtricks, orpullingarabbitoutofahat.Butwhatcouldthathavetodowithhealth?KevinSpencer, anAmericanmagiciangoesbeyondjustentertainingcrowds.Healsomakesmagictoimprovethelivesofpeoplewithdisabilities.Whatmadehimchangethefocusofhisworkwasan

11、accident.Ittookhimalmostayeartoregaintheskillshedlostasaresultoftheaccidentandthismadehimthinkaboutusingmagictricksasatoolforhealing.SoSpencerstartedconductingworkshopsallovertheworld.Heteachesmagictrickstochildrenandadultswithdisabilities.Mr.Spencersaysmagictherapy (疗法) mayseemnontraditional.Butman

12、yskillsneededtoperformagoodmagictrickareusedintraditionalformsoftherapyphysicalmovement, thinking, understandingandsocialskillsareallthere.Andthatsocialconnectionwithotherpeoplecanalsohelppeoplefeelbetteraboutthemselvesandincreasetheirconfidence.LiamShannonisanexample.Liamhasabraindisorderthatcanmak

13、elearningandconnectingwithpeopledifficult.Peoplewithseverebraindisordermayalsohavetroubleunderstandingcomplexemotions.The10yearoldboysaidafterhelearnedafewsimpletricks, hefeltmanydifferentemotions.“Itmademefeelhappyandproud.Itwasgreat！”Liamsaid.KevinSpencersaysseeingladslikeLiamcomealiveisbetterthan

14、alltheapplauseintheworld.“Wecanbeonastageandgettheapplauseofthousandsofpeople, butthatisnothingcomparedtothesmilethatcomesacrossakidsfaceandwhentheysayLook! Ididit! anditslike，yeah, youdid！”Hesaysheplanstospendmoretimeworkingwithpeoplewithdisabilities.4WhatdoyouthinkofKevinSpencer?AKindBHumorous.CBr

15、ave.DHonest5Magictherapyissimilartotraditionalformsoftherapyin_. AtheuseoftoolsBtheuseofskillsCthelengthofhistoryDthevarietyofforms6TheauthormentionedLiamShannoninthetextinorderto_AshowLiamShannonlikesmagicverymuchBtellusLiamShannonhasatalentformagicCprovethesuccessofKevinSpencersmagictherapyDexplai

16、ntheconnectionbetweenmagicandpersonality7Whatismainlytalkedaboutinthetext?AMagicisaninterestingperformance.BKevinSpencerispopularwithchildren.CKevinSpencerhasadeeploveformagic.DKevinSpencerusemagictohelpthedisabled.答题策略语法填空非谓语动词非谓语动词之间区分步骤实例(2)例题YoucanimaginehowterriblyshyIwaswithsomanyeyes_ (fix) u

17、ponme.步骤找逻辑主语：eye发生fix这一动作，eyes是逻辑主语判断主被动关系：eye与fix之间是逻辑上的被动关系，用fixed答案fixed此处是一个with复合结构。宾语eyes与fix之间存在逻辑上的被动关系，故用其过去分词形式fixed作宾语补足语练习37语法填空阅读理解.语法填空1to2.considered3.travelled4.passengers5.avoid6.invention7.burning8.but9.developed10.that.阅读理解A1答案与解析：B根据BestMountVernon&ArlingtonCemeteryTourfromWashi

18、ngton, DC.部分中的“Your tour guide will accompany you through Mount Vernon, telling you about all of the attractions there and the history of George Washingtons home on the Potomac River.”可知，这个旅行会为你提供观光船。B项正确。2答案与解析：A根据TheBestMinibusTourinWashington, DC.部分中的“Please Note: Rates for this tour vary by day

19、of the week. When you choose your specific date on the availability calendar, the rates for that date will be displayed.”可知，TheBestMinibusTour的特殊之处是它的价格不是固定的。A项正确。3答案与解析：C根据TheBlossomsTourinWashington, DC.部分中的“BEST WAY to Experience the Cherry Blossoms! Each year from mid March to mid April, see the

20、 beautiful Cherry Blossoms”可知，3月中旬到4月中旬之间观看樱花最适合。3月27日在这个时间段内。C项正确。B4答案与解析：A文章主要介绍了魔术师凯文史宾赛利用魔术去帮助残疾人的故事，由此判断他是善良、热心的。A项正确。5答案与解析：B根据第四段中的“Butmanyskillsneededtoperformagoodmagictrickareusedintraditionalformsoftherapyphysicalmovement, thinking, understandingandsocialskillsareallthere”可知要表演好一场魔术，需要许多在

21、传统形式的治疗中都用到了的技能物理运动、思考能力、理解能力和社交能力都在其中。B项正确。6答案与解析：C根据第四段最后一句“And that social connection with other people can also help people feel better about themselves and increase their confidence.”可知，这种与他人的社交会让这些残疾人感觉更好一些，同时也增加他们的信心。结合下文可判断，作者在下文所举的这个例子是用来证明上述内容的。C项正确。7答案与解析：D根据第二段中的“He also makes magic to improve the lives of people with disabilities.”和下文介绍的凯文史宾赛利用魔术去帮助残疾人的具体做法可知，本文主要讲的是凯文史宾赛用魔术帮助残疾人的故事。D项正确。