1、专题01 高分副词的使用（1）一、高分副词(有些单词在中文中意思差不多，在英文中还是有差异的，请同学们多查看英语解释和常用搭配。)1. 轻轻地;悄悄地(walk/close the door) quietly 2. 轻轻地(sway/tremble)slightly3. 轻轻地softly(rain/wind) /gently（not violently） 4. 温柔地；和蔼地mildly/ gently 5. 谦虚地modestly 6. 沉默地speechlessly /dumbly 7. 感激地gratefully8. 迅速地swiftly 9. 坚定地firmly/determined
2、ly 10. 勇敢地bravely 11. 热情地；热烈地warmly12. 和蔼地kindly 13. 渴望地；热切地eagerly 14. 害羞地；内向地shyly 15. 仔细地closely16. 专心地attentively 17. 舒服地comfortably 18. 考虑周到地；体谅地considerately 19. 故意地deliberately 20. 慷慨地generously 21. 凶猛地；凶狠地；愤怒地fiercely22. 怀希望地hopefully 23. 仁慈地mercifully24. 快乐地；愉快地(smile) /brightly / cheerfull
3、y25. 绝望地；拼命地desperately26. 大声地 loudly27. 友好地；礼貌地pleasantly二、高分副词运用1. She grinned at me _（害羞地）, her eyes sparkling.【答案】shyly2. The audience listened to the lecture _.（专心地）【答案】attentively3. He was _（故意地）trying to upset her.【答案】deliberately4. The detective watched him _（仔细地）, waiting for a reply. 【答案】c
4、losely5. He was treated _.（仁慈地）【答案】mercifully6. Morning! she called _.（快乐地）【答案】cheerfully/brightly7. If youre all sitting _（舒适地）, then Ill begin.【答案】comfortably8. Please give _（慷慨地）to the refugee fund. 【答案】generously9. Will there be any food left over? he asked _.（满怀希望地）【答案】hopefully10. He treats ev
5、eryone equally and _.（体谅他人地）【答案】considerately11. He looked round _（拼命地）for someone to help him. 【答案】desperately12. He walked _（迅速地）towards home down the dark street.【答案】swiftly13. She smiled _.（愉快地）【答案】brightly14. Ill do the dishes, he said _.（友好地；礼貌地）【答案】pleasantly15. _（勇敢地）he went into the burning
6、 house【答案】Bravely16. The trees swayed _（轻轻地）in the breeze.【答案】gently/slightly17. For a few seconds she gazed _（沉默地；一声不啃地）at him.【答案】dumbly/speechlessly18. Terry greeted the visitor _.（热情地）【答案】warmly19. Of course I dont mind, she answered _.（和蔼地；温柔地）【答案】mildly /gently20. Theyre _（渴望地）awaiting the big
7、 day.【答案】eagerly21. he stood up soundlessly and _（沉默地；一声不啃地）and glided across the hallway and through a door【答案】speechlessly/ dumbly22. He swayed _（轻轻地）, as if about to fall.【答案】slightly此句不宜用gently, 请与17题比较。 23. I can manage, she said _.（坚定地）【答案】firmly/determinedly24. I was just lucky, he said _.（谦虚
8、地）【答案】modestly25. The authors _（感激地）acknowledge your financial support.【答案】gratefully26. Rosa shut the door _.（轻轻地）【答案】quietly(without making much noise) /softly (not loudly)27. Music played _（轻轻地）in the background.【答案】softly(not loudly)28. The dog looked at her _（凶狠地）.【答案】fiercely三、实战演练（2017年6月浙江高考
9、）阅读下面短文， 根据所给情节进行续写， 使之构成一个完整的故事。On a bright, warm July afternoon, Mac Hollan, a primary school teacher, was cycling from his home to Alaska with his friends. One of his friends had stopped to make a bicycle repair, but they had encouraged Mac to carry on, and they would catch up with him soon. As M
10、ac pedaled(骑行) along alone, he thought fondly of his wife and two young daughters at home. He hoped to show them this beautiful place someday. Then Mac heard quick and loud breathing behind him.“Man, thats a big dog！”he thought. But when he looked to the side, he saw instantly that it wasnt a dog at
11、 all, but a wolf, quickly catching up with him. Macs heart jumped. He found out his can of bear spray. With one hand on the bars, he fired the spray at the wolf. A bright red cloud enveloped the animal, and to Macs relief, it fell back, shaking its head. But a minute later, it was by his side again.
12、 Then it attacked the back of Macs bike, tearing open his tent bag. He fired at the wolf a second time, and again, it fell back only to quickly restart the chase(追赶)Mac was pedaling hard now. He waved and yelled at passing cars but was careful not to slow down. He saw a steep uphill climb before him
13、. He knew that once he hit the hill, hed be easily caught up and the wolfs teeth would be tearing into his flesh.At this moment, Paul and Becky were driving their car on their way to Alaska. They didnt think much of it when they saw two cyclists repairing their bike on the side of the road. A bit la
14、ter, they spotted what they, too, assumed was a dog running alongside a man on a bike. As they got closer, they realized that the dog was a wolf. Mac heard a large vehicle behind him. He pulled in front of it as the wolf was catching up fast, just a dozen yards away now.注意：1所续写短文的词数应为150左右；2应使用5个以上短
15、文中标有下划线的关键词语；3续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好；4续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。Paragraph 1：The car abruptly stopped in front of him._Paragraph 2：A few minutes later, the other two cyclists arrived. _【One possible version】：Paragraph 1：The car abruptly stopped in front of him. Paul and Becky got out of the car immediatel
16、y to give help. But with the bare hands, they didnt dare to fight with the wolf. However, they still approached the wolf bravely. At the same time, the wolf also noticed them and fiercely turned its head back, shouting loudly at Paul and Becky. Mac then jumped off the bicycle and was ready to fight
17、against the wolf. That reached deadlock.Paragraph 2：A few minutes later, the other two cyclists arrived. They found the dangerous situation, where three men circled the wolf. Macs friends also jumped off their bicycles and joined the fight with the wolf. More and more cars stopped. Some drivers took
18、 out the sticks from the cars, and some took out the knives, even the guns towards the wolf. Just at that time, the wolf might feel the threats from the people, starting to withdraw. Soon, it ran away off the road and swiftly disappeared in the distance.【点评】：故事情节完整紧凑合理，句式结构丰富，副词运用熟练。文中bravely的使用突出Paul and Becky尽管赤手空拳，仍然靠近那只狼的勇敢，与下文fiercely 和loudly的使用形成鲜明的对比。Swiftly 突出狼看到人多而感到害怕最终迅速(swiftly) 逃跑。