1、吉林省长春市第五中学2020-2021学年高二英语上学期期中试题 考试时间:120分钟 满分:150分 第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小題;每小题15分,满分75分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Why is the man late?A. His car broke down. B. He got off work late. C. He m
2、issed the bus. 2. What will the woman do?A. Go to the bookstore. B. See her doctor. C. Visit her uncle. 3. What does the man mean?A. He is just a visitor. B. He knows Mr. Smith well. C. He will help the woman. 4. What is the man doing now?A. Washing clothes. B. Playing football. C. Watching TV. 5. W
3、hen is the woman probably going to decorate her room?A. On Tuesday. B. On Wednesday. C. On Saturday. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6. Where does the conversation probably take place?
4、A. In a park. B. In a restaurant. C. In an office. 7. What does the woman do?A. An office worker. B. A doctor. C. A student. 听下面一段对话,回答第8至第10三个小题。8. Whats the woman doing in the beginning?A. Reading a book. B. Writing a novel. C. Watching TV. 9. Why wont the woman go to the beach?A. She has to work
5、overtime. B. Her husband will be busy. C. Her classmates will visit her. 10. What does the woman decide to do at last?A. Go mountain climbing. B. Go to her college with Paul. C. Go shopping with her classmates. 听下面一段对话,回答第11至第13三个小题。11. How long will it take the speakers to go to the club by car?A.
6、About half an hour. B. About 15 minutes. C. About 10 minutes. 12. What is the woman going to do in the Students Club?A. Have a swim. B. Play basketball. C. Do some running. 13. How are the speakers going to the club?A. By car. B. On foot. C. By bus. 听下面一段对话,回答第14至第16三个小题。14. Where was the man last n
7、ight?A. In a restaurant. B. In a cinema. C. At a friends home. 15. What did Alice do last night?A. She had a drink with the man. B. She saw a film with the woman. C. She left her cellphone at home. 16. What does the woman think of the film?A. Terrifying. B. Boring. C. Touching. 听下面一段独白,回答第17至第20四个小题
8、。17. What is the number for flight information?A. 0800-0000-123. B. 0870-0000-123. C. 0870-0000-132. 18. What information can be got by ringing 0845-7484-950?A. Train times. B. Ship times. C. Coach times. 19. For what problems can people dial 0800-8877-66?A. Problems in the forest. B. Problems on th
9、e road. C. Problems at home. 20. What can the Tourist Authority help the tourists find?A. Where to travel. B. Useful numbers. C. Accommodation. 第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节 (共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 ATrain InformationAll customers travelling on TransLink services
10、must be in possession of a valid ticket before boarding. For ticket information, please ask at your local station or call 13 12 30.While Queensland Rail makes every effort to ensure trains run as scheduled, there can be no guarantee of connections between trains or between train services and bus ser
11、vices.Lost property(失物招领)Call Lost Property on 13 16 17 during business hours for items lost on Queensland Rail services. The lost property office is open Monday to Friday 7:30 am to 5:00 pm and is located(位于)at Roma Street station.Public holidays On public holidays, generally a Sunday timetable ope
12、rates. On certain major event days,i.e. Australia Day, Anzac Day, sporting and cultural days, special additional services may operate. Christmas Day services operate to a Christmas Day timetable. Before travel please visit translink. com. au or call TransLink on 13 12 30 anytime.Customers using mobi
13、lity devicesMany stations have wheelchair access from the car park or entrance to the station platforms. For assistance, please call Queensland Rail on 13 16 17.Guardian trains (outbound)DepartOriginDestinationArrive6:42pmAltandiVarsity Lakes7:37pm7:29pmCentralVarsity Lakes8:52pm8:57pmFortitude Vall
14、eyVarsity Lakes9:52pm11:02pmRoma StreetVarsity Lakes12:22am21. What would you do to get ticket information?A. Call 13 16 17.B. Visit .au.C. Check the train schedule.D. Ask at the local station.22. At which station can you find the lost property office?A. Altandi.B. Varsity Lakes.C. Roma Street. D.Fo
15、rtitude Valley.23. Which train would you take if you go from Central to Varsity Lakes?A.6:42 pm.B.8:57 pm. C.7:29 pmD.11:02 pm. B“Thats funny! These fellows in the middle of the plate have died,” Dr Alexander Fleming was talking to another doctor in a laboratory in London.He had been studying some g
16、erms (细菌)that he was growing on a plate.They were very dangerous germs because they caused different kinds of illnesses that could kill people.Dr Fleming found that a mould (霉菌) had floated in through the window landing on the plate.It had killed some of the germs it had touched.“This certainly look
17、s promising,” Fleming said.“We must grow some of this mould to see if it will kill other germs.”He named the strange mould “penicillin”It proved to be a killer of many germs.Fifty mice were given deadly germs and then half of them were injected (注射) with penicillin.The twentyfive untreated mice died
18、,but twentyfour of those that had been treated with penicillin lived.Dr Fleming wrote a report about what he had found out.Hardly anybody took any notice of it.In 1938 Dr Howard Florey,an Australian working in London, read Dr Flemings report and was very interested.He found that penicillin was effec
19、tive in treating blood poisoning in human beings.When World War II broke out,it was not possible to make enough penicillin in England.Dr Florey went to America where he helped to have enormous amounts of this wonderful drug made.It saved the lives of thousands of soldiers,sailors and airmen who woul
20、d have died from their wounds if the hospitals had not had penicillin.24Dr Alexander Fleming _.Ahad been studying a mould which was very dangerous and could kill peopleBhad been studying some of the germs on a plate which could cure illnessesChad been making experiments on different germs that could
21、 help sick people to get betterDhad been making experiments on some germs that he was growing on a plate25The reason why the twentyfive mice died was that _.Athey had been given deadly germs and had been injected with penicillinBthey were almost dead ahead of the experimentCthey were easy to die in
22、the experimentDthey had been given deadly germs and had not been injected with penicillin26In 1938,an Australian working in London named Howard Florey read Dr Flemings report and _.Awent to America to make this drug for miceBleft England for America,making the drugCwent to America to save the lives
23、of thousands of soldiers,sailors and airmenDfound penicillin effective in treating blood poisoning in human beings27The underlined word “enormous” means“ _ ”Arest Blittle Chuge DAppropriate C Like you and your pet dog,plants are living things: they eat, drink, and grow.Unlike you and your dog,they c
24、ant run away, use fists or teeth, or hide under the covers when they re threatened. But they can fight back.Why would a plant need to fight back? To avoid being eaten, of course! Plants have several ways of protecting themselves. A plant can grow in a hidden or hard-to-get-to place.Think of plants y
25、ou ve seen growing on steep, rocky cliffs(悬崖). Or, a plant could make only some parts of itself attractive to hungry insects and animals. For instance, if a plant produced really tasty leaves, herbivores ( creatures that eat only plants) might eat the leaves instead of the seeds, which the plant nee
26、ds for making more plants. Some plants have sharp or slippery(滑的) parts that discourage insects and other animals from getting too close, like the thorns(刺) on a rosebush.But the most interesting way that plants fight back is by using chemicals. Plants take minerals from the soil and combine them in
27、to chemicals that do a lot of work. For example, plants produce chlorophyll(叶绿素),which helps convert sunshine and water into the sugars that plants eat.They also produce chemicals to help protect themselves. One kind of tobacco plants releases a chemical into the air whenever small bugs begin to eat
28、 it. The chemical signals large bugs, saying“Dinner s ready! The big bugs come to eat the little ones and save the plant.Most plants use chemicals in a more direct way against their enemies. In other words, plants make poison.28. What does the underlined word convert” mean?A. Separate B.Change C. Fo
29、rm D. Produce29. What do we know from the passage?A. Some plants hide under the covers when faced with threat .B. A plant grows in a hard-to-get-to place to draw people s attention.C. Plants produce chemicals to meet the needs of big bugs.D. Some plants produce tasty leaves to protect their seeds.30
30、. What may be talked about following the last paragraph?A. Different kinds of plants in the world.B. Different effects that different plant poisons cause on plant eaters.C. Why plants make poison.D. How to protect plants.31. What would be the best title for the passage?A. Plant self- protectionB. Pl
31、ant information C. Plant enemies D. Plant poisons DRace walking shares many fitness benefits with running,research shows,while most likely contributing to fewer injuries. It does, however, have its own problem. Race walkers are conditioned athletes. The longest track and field event at the Summer Ol
32、ympics is the 50-kilometer race walk,which is about five miles longer than the marathon. But the sports rules require that a race walkers knees stay straight through most of the leg swing and one foot remain in contact with the ground at all times. Its this strange form that makes race walking such
33、an attractive activity, however,says Jaclyn Norberg, an assistant professor of exercise science at Salem State University in Salem, Mass.Like running,race walking is physically demanding, she says. According to most calculations, race walkers moving at a pace of six miles per hour would burn about 8
34、00 calories per hour, which is approximately twice as many as they would burn walking,although fewer than running,which would probably burn about 1, 000 or more calories per hour.However,race walking does not pound the body as much as running does, Dr. Norberg says. According to her research,runners
35、 hit the ground with as much as four times their body weight per step, while race walkers,who do not leave the ground,create only about 1.4 times their body weight with each step. As a result,she says,some of the injuries associated with running,such as runners knee, are uncommon among race walkers.
36、 But the sports strange form does place considerable stress on the ankles and hips,so people with a history of such injuries might want to be cautious in adopting the sport. In fact,anyone wishing to try race walking should probably first consult a coach or experienced racer to learn proper techniqu
37、e,she says. It takes some practice.32. Why are race walkers conditioned athletes?A. They must run long distances.B. They are qualified for the marathon.C.They have to follow special rules.D. They are good at swinging their legs.33. What advantage does race walking have over running?A. Its more popul
38、ar at the Olympics.B. Its less challenging physically.C. Its more effective in body building. D. Its less likely to cause knee injuries.34. What is Dr. Norbergs suggestion for someone trying race walking?A. Getting expertsopinions.B. Having a medical checkup.C. Hiring an experienced coach.D. Doing r
39、egular exercises. 35. Which word best describes the authors attitude to race walking?A. Skeptical. B. Objective. C. Tolerant. D. Conservative.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Doctors say anger can be an extremely damaging emotion, unless you learn how to deal with it. T
40、hey warn that anger can lead to heart disease, stomach problems, headaches, emotional problems and possibly cancer. _36_ Some people express anger openly in a calm reasonable way. Others burst with anger, and scream and yell. But other people keep their anger inside. They can not or will not express
41、 it. This is called repressing(压制) anger. For years many doctors thought that repressing anger was more dangerous to a persons health than expressing it. They said that when a person is angry, the brain releases the same hormones (荷尔蒙). They speed the heart rate, raise blood pressure, or sugar into
42、the blood, etc. _37_ Some doctors say that both repressing and expressing anger can be dangerous. They believe that those who express anger violently may be more likely to develop heart disease, and they believe that those who keep anger inside may face a greater danger of high blood pressure. _38_
43、They say the first step is to admit that you are angry and to recognize the real cause of the anger, then decide if the cause is serious enough to get angry about. If it is, they say, “_39_ Wait until your anger has cooled down and you are able to express yourself calmly and reasonably.” Doctors say
44、 that a good way to deal with anger is to find humor in the situation that has made you angry. _40_A. They said that laughter is much healthier than anger.B. Anger is a normal emotion that we all feel from time to time.C. Do not express your anger while angry.D. In general the person feels excited a
45、nd ready to act.E. Expressing anger violently is more harmful than repressing it.F. Doctors say the solution is learning how to deal with anger.G. Anger may cause you a cancer.第三部分语言知识运用完形填空(共20小题;每小题15分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。It was Mothers Day and I was shopping at the l
46、ocal supermarket with my fiveyearold son,Tenyson.As we were_41_,we realized that only minutes earlier an_42_woman had fallen over at the entrance and hit her head on the ground._43_was with her,but there was blood everywhere and the woman was embarrassed and clearly in shock._44_,a lot of people sto
47、pped to help out._45_we were walking towards the scene,Tenyson became very_46_about what had happened to the elderly couple.He _47_to me,“Mom,its not much fun falling over in front of_48_.”Seeing that there was a flower stall (摊位) at the front of the supermarket,he added,“Why shouldnt we _49_the lad
48、y a flower?It will make her feel better.” I was_50_that hed come up with this_51_idea.So we went over and told the flower seller_52_we wanted,“Just take it,” she replied.“I_53_take your money for such a wonderful _54_.”By now medical staff had arrived,and were_55_the injured woman.We gave the flower
49、 to the womans husband and I told him it was_56_my son.At that,the old man started crying and said,“Thank you very much.” He then turned to me,“You have a _57_son.Happy Mothers Day to you.”The man bent down and gave his wife the flower,telling her who it was from._58_being badly hurt,the old lady lo
50、oked up at Tenyson with_59_in her eyes and gave him a little _60_.41.Adriving B.leaving Cmoving Dstopping42.A.injured Breligious Chonest Delderly43. AHer husband BMy son CThe crowd D.The seller44.A.Specially B.Particularly C.Interestingly DFortunately45A.If BSince CWhile DUnless46A.independent Bcuri
51、ous Cangry Dworried47A.admired Bsaid Clied Dgained48A.no one Bsomeone Ceveryone Danyone49A.lend Bbring Cleave Dbuy50A.amazed Banxious Cpuzzled Dconcerned51A.wise Bsweet Cbeautiful Dcrazy52A.which Bwhen Cwhat Dwhether53A.must not Bcant Cmay not Dneednt54A.scene Bhabit Cflower Ddeed55.A.checking out B
52、.looking after C.operating on D.dressing up56A.from Bto Cwith Dabout57.A.respectful B.cheerful C.successful Dwonderful58.A.Out of B.Regardless of C.Thanks to D.As to59A.love Bhope Cpity Dpain60A.idea Bmoney Csmile Dcomfort第四部分 写作(共两节,满分50分)第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分) 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下
53、作文。文中共有 10 处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、型除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(), 并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线() 划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。I became interesting in playing football thanks to a small accident. One afternoon where I was in primary school, I was walking by th
54、e school playground. Suddenly football fell just in front of me but almost hit me. I stopped the ball and kicked it hardly back to the playground. To everyones surprising, the ball went into the net. All the football player on the playground cheered loudly, say that I had a talent for football. From
55、 now on, I started to play my football with classmates after school. I am a good player now.第二节 书面表达(满分30分)你校正在组织英语作文比赛,请以身边值得尊敬和爱戴的人为题,写一篇短文参赛,内容包括:1. 人物简介;2. 尊敬和爱戴的原因。注意:1. 词数100左右;2. 注意卷面整洁高二英语期中考试答案:一 听力听力15 BCACC 610 ACABA 1115 CABAB 1620 CBABC二 阅读DCCDD DCBDB ACDAB三 七选五BDFCA四 完形填空BDADC DBCDA BC
56、BDB ADBAC五 改错aplayersthensayingsurprisehardandwheninterestedI became interesting in playing football thanks to a small accident. One afternoon where I was in primary school, I was walking by the school playground. Suddenly football fell just in front of me but almost hit me. I stopped the ball and k
57、icked it hardly back to the playground. To everyones surprising, the ball went into the net. All the football player on the playground cheered loudly, say that I had a talent for football. From now on, I started to play my football with classmates after school. I am a good player now.六 作文Of all the
58、most admirable and respectable people, I was deeply moved by a medical specialist whose name is ZhongNanshan. He was born in a family of doctors and admitted to Peking university because of his hard study. After graduating,he was not only devoted his time to doing research on medicine but also he ga
59、ined the chances to study abroad in order to serve people better .He is one of our Chinese heroes that volunteered to the frontier many times where the disease was breaking out. What impressed me most is the picture that he was on the train to WuHan sleeping against the seat. Besides, he gives us inspiration and confidence when necessary, appearing on the critical conditions in time. Moreover,his deeds and spirit have made a great difference to me. His contributions to our country have been inspiring younger generations.