2021年八年级英语下册 Unit 3 Could you please clean your room重点知识素材 （新版）人教新目标版.doc

1、Unit3 Could you please clean your room?短语归纳1. do the dishes 洗餐具 2.take out the trash 倒垃圾3. go out 外出 4.stay out 呆在外面；不在家5.help out 帮助摆脱困境 6.at least 至少7. throw down扔下 8.all the time 一直；反复9. in surprise 惊讶地 10.as soon as 一.就.11. enough stress足够的压力12.in order to 为了 13.get good grades取得好成绩14. depend on

2、 依赖；信赖 15.look after 照顾；照看16. keep it clean and tidy 保持干净整洁 17.get into 进入18. take care of 照顾 19. as a result 结果20. stay out late 在外面待到很晚21. get a ride 搭车22. work on 从事23. clean and tidy 干净整洁的24. get wet 变湿25. fall ill 生病26. fold the clothes 叠衣服27. sweep the floor 扫地28. make your/the bed 整理床铺29. cle

3、an the livng room 打扫客厅30. no problem 没问题e home from school/work放学/下班回家31. throw down 扔下32. come over 过来33. all day/evening 整曰/夜34. shout back 大声回应35. .walk away 走开36. share the housework 分担家务37. a comfortable home 一个舒适的家39.get something to drink 拿点喝的东西38. any minute now 随时；马上39. hang out 闲逛40. do ch

4、ores 做杂务41. develop children s independence42. a waste of time浪费时间重点句型1.finish （做完） doing sth mind （介意）2. learn( how) to do sth 学习(怎样)做某事 learn sth.by oneself自学某事3.make(使) sb. do sth. 使某人做某事 Let （让）4.provide sth for sb 向某人提供某物 provide sb. with sth.5. be angry with sb. 对某人生气 about sth. 对某事生气6.The +比较

5、级，the+比较级 越.，就越.7.pass sb. sth. =pass sth. to sb.把某物传给某人8.lend sb. sth.=lend sth. to sb. 把某物借给某人9.try (not) to do sth 尽力（不）做某事10. hate to do sth. =hate doing sth.讨厌做某事11.do one s part in (doing ) sth. 做某人分内的事12.invite sb. to a party邀请某人参加聚会13.take sb. for a walk 带某人去散步14.Could you please do sth. 你能干

6、某事吗？15. in order （not）to do sth. 为了（不）做某事16.There is no need for sb. to do sth. 对某人来说没必要干某事17.have time to do sth.有时间干某事18.be pleased with sb.对某人满意考点回顾1.辨析四个“花费”2. 辨析ill & sick3.辨析in front & in the front of【衔接中考】1.invite的用法invite sb.to do sth.邀请某人干某事invite V. 邀请 invite sb. to sp. 邀请某人去某地invite sb.fo

7、r sth. 为某事邀请某人invitation n.邀请 2.辨析when & while _进行时_when_过去/现在_当的时候 主句 从句 进行时_ while_进行时_ 主句 从句3. 辨析三个“借” borrow 借进；借入 borrow sth. from sb./sp. 从某人/某地借到某物 lend 借给；借出 lend sb. sth.=lend sth. to sb. 把某物借给某人keep 保存 have/has kept+段时间4. 倒装句 So+主语+情/系/助 （的确如此） 和上文/前句的主语是同一人 否定Neither/Nor+主语+情/系/助 (的确不一样)

8、和上文/前句的主语是同一人 且前句/上文为否定句So +情/系/助+主语 （某人也一样） 和上文/前句的主语非同一人 否定Neither/Nor +情/系/助+主语(的确不一样) 和上文/前句的主语非同一人 且前句/上文为否定句5.主将从现if “如果” 引导条件状语从句ifnot =unless “除非” 引导条件状语从句as soon as 一就 引导时间状语从句6.辨析 both，all ，neither & noneboth 两者“都”- neither 两者“都不”both of.V.复数-neither of V.单数bothand-neithernorall 三者或以上“都” -none all ofV.复-none of . V.复/V.单