1、高二英语试题第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30)第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面五段对话。每段对话后面有一个小题，从题目所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。第二节 （共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5短对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题目所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。第二部分 阅读理解（共
2、两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从媒体所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。AWhether you are entering the job market for the first time or you are already at work, you have to know the various fields where you can work and the types of jobs available per field. Now it is time that you gained basic knowledge
3、about ten common fields of work and some types of jobs in that field. Here they are:Technology JobsThe technology field is always growing very fast, so job growth in the field is also constantly booming. Here, you are always in the cutting-edge. However, you always have to update your skills when yo
4、u are working in technology. Engineering and IT graduates are people who primarily do work related to technology. Education JobsHere is a field which allows you to share your knowledge with others. You need subject-matter knowledge and teaching skills to be in this field. Most of all, you need plent
5、y of hearts. While the everyday life teachers may be tiring, education is one of the most fulfilling (令人满意的) fields to enter. You may need some certifications, though.Healthcare JobsHealthcare professions enable you to use a great knowledge base of the human body and of latest health advances so you
6、 can save lives, provide comfort, cure illness, and maintain peoples health. Work here is often done in hospitals and private clinics.Science and MathematicsDiscovering new knowledge is the primary task of scientists and mathematicians. Training here takes a long time and goes beyond getting a bache
7、lors degree. However, the work will be fulfilling, especially that you may be at the edges of revolutionary discoveries. You can also use any experience and research skills acquired in either field to work in regular employment settings.21. When you are in search of a job _.A. you should have gained
8、 work experienceB. you should know yourself well C. you should be expert in different job fieldsD. you should have a good command of technology22. If you want to become a teacher you should be _.A. efficient B. unwillingC. patient D. pessimistic23. The feature of working in technology is that _.A. y
9、ou are always in a dangerous situationB. you have to deal with difficult problemsC. you need to often learn new knowledgeD. you have to get on well with others24. If you take interest in medicine you will choose _.A. Science and MathematicsB. Education JobsC. Technology Jobs D. Healthcare Jobs25. Wh
10、at is the first aim of scientists and mathematicians?A. Training for a long time.B. Using experience and research skills.C. Discovering new knowledge.D. Getting a bachelors degree.B One of the greatest contributors to the first Oxford English Dictionary was also one of its most unusual. In 1879, Oxf
11、ord University in England asked Prof. James Murray to serve as editor for what was to be the most ambitious dictionary in the history of the English language. It would include every English word possible and would give not only the definition but also the history of the word and quotations(引文) showi
12、ng how it was used.This was a huge task, so Murray had to find volunteers from Britain, the United States, and the British colonies to search every newspaper, magazine, and book ever written in English. Hundreds of volunteers responded, including William Chester Minor. Dr. Minor was an American surg
13、eon who had served in the Civil War and was now living in England. He gave his address as “Broadmoor, Crowthorne, Berkshire，” 50 miles from Oxford.Minor joined the army of volunteers sending words and quotations to Murray. Over the next 17 years, he became one of the staffs most valued contributors.
14、But he was also a mystery. In spite of many invitations, he would always decline to visit Oxford. So in 1897, Murray finally decided to travel to Crowthorne himself. When he arrived, he found Minor locked in a booklined cell at the Broadmoor Asylum(精神病院) for the Criminally Insane.Murray and Minor be
15、came friends, sharing their love of words. Minor continued contributing to the dictionary, sending in more than 10，000 submissions in 20 years. Murray continued to visit Minor regularly, sometimes taking walks with him around the asylum grounds.In 1910, Minor left Broadmoor for an asylum in his nati
16、ve America. Murray was at the port to wave goodbye to his remarkable friend.Minor died in 1920, seven years before the first edition of the Oxford English Dictionary was completed. The 12 volumes defined 414, 825 words, and thousands of them were contributions from a very scholarly and devoted asylu
17、m patient.26According to the text, the first Oxford English Dictionary_Acame out before Minor died Bwas edited by an American volunteerCincluded the English words invented by MurrayDwas intended to be the most ambitious English dictionary27How did Dr. Minor contribute to the dictionary?AHe helped Mu
18、rray to find hundreds of volunteers.BHe sent newspapers, magazines and books to Murray.CHe provided a great number of words and quotations.DHe went to England to work with Murray.28Prof. Murray and Dr. Minor became friends mainly because_Athey both served in the Civil WarBthey had a common interest
19、in wordsCMinor recovered with the help of MurrayDMurray went to America regularly to visit Minor29Which of the following best describes Dr. Minor?ABrave and determined. BCautious and friendly.CConsiderate and optimistic. DUnusual and scholarly.30What does the text mainly talk about?AThe history of t
20、he English language.BThe friendship between Murray and Minor.CMinor and the first Oxford English Dictionary.DBroadmoor Asylum and its patients.CLast week I went to a different grocery store. When I was just to check out, the person in front of me at the checkout was using a WIC card to check out and
21、 it kept telling her that it wasnt working. A manager came over and told her to come to a different register(收银机); maybe this one was the problem. After I checked out, I noticed she was still there, trying to get her card to work.It was obvious that the young woman was getting anxious about the purc
22、hase so I offered to pay for her purchase. She was shocked. She thanked me and I went on my way with a smile from her.Everyone needs a helping hand sometimes and you never know when it will be your turn. Today I found that it was indeed my turn.I went boating north of the city. It was a very hot, su
23、nny day so I brought a large bottle of sports drink, thinking it would be plenty to drink. I didnt have a clear expectation of the drain(消耗) which the heat would have on me. Before I got back to shore, I realized that I had finished the bottle. I still had to get back, load the boat on the car, and
24、it would be at least a 10-minute drive to somewhere to buy more to drink. When I got back to shore and managed to drag my boat to the car and get it tied, I was very hot and thirsty. So, I swallowed my pride and asked a family picnicking nearby if they had an extra bottle of water, which they gladly
25、 gave me. That bottle of water wasnt a big deal to them, but it meant a great deal to me.The little things that can be done for others dont usually seem important to the people doing them, but it can be huge to the receivers. Many thanks to all the joyful givers who dont think twice about helping ot
26、hers.31. The author helped the woman because_. A. the author wanted to shock her B. her card for payment didnt work C. the register in the store was out of order D. the author had enough money to help others32. It can be inferred from the fourth paragraph that_. A. the author offered his own water t
27、o others B. the author didnt know his water had run out C. the author wasnt well prepared for his boating D. the author was helped by the family also boating there33. How did the author most probably feel when asking others for a bottle of water? A. Embarrassed B. Proud C. Frightened D. Curious 34.
28、What does the author think of little kind things? A. It takes great effort for people to do them. B. They must be done after careful consideration. C. They can make a big difference to the receivers. D. They always mean a lot to people who do them.35. The text is written mainly to _. A. introduce tw
29、o experiences of the author B. tell us not to be shy to receive others help C. remind us to smile at others in our daily life D. encourage us not to hesitate to help others第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。How Can I Fight Laziness?Lazy people will never gain anything in
30、life. However, laziness can be defeated once a few changes have been made in your mind.36. Many people lack sleep constantly, since they stay up too late and get up too early to prepare for work. These people have little motivation once they arrive home. Laziness works hand in hand with a lack of mo
31、tivation and a tendency to put off things. By adjusting your sleep schedule to provide a few more hours of meaningful rest, you can fight laziness throughout the day.Another way to fight laziness is to change your mind from passive to active. Some people treat their lives as if they were pushed from
32、 task to task. Others take a more positive approach, viewing each task as a challenge they must overcome alone. 37.Some people fight laziness by removing the temptations(诱惑) that surround them. A television in the living room may provide entertainment, but watching too much TV often contributes to l
33、aziness. 38. Complete a few tasks and reward yourself with a good dinner.Laziness can also be a lasting problem at home.Couples and children may all have different energy levels, but laziness can be spread if not dealt with immediately. 39. Be the first to collect and wash dishes after a meal. Other
34、s in the home may eventually follow your example and perform their own task. It is difficult to practice laziness when you are surrounded by motivated people.40. Enough exercise and a balanced diet can help you to develop a healthy lifestyle, thus enabling you to have more energy and help lift your
35、spirits.A. To fight family laziness, set an example.B. Knowing how to fight laziness is important.C. One way to fight laziness is to get enough sleep.D. Finally, taking exercise regularly can help you fight laziness.E. With strong determination, you will be able to achieve your goal.F. Laziness appe
36、ars when you no longer feel in charge of your own mind.G. Create a reward system for yourself, just as parents do for a child.第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 “Daily Star, sir” called Jason, carrying some newspapers under his arm. The
37、little boy had been running up and down the street, but there were still twenty 41 left. His voice was almost gone and his heart was 42 . The shops would soon close, and all the people would go home. He would have to go home too, carrying the papers 43 money. He had hoped to sell more papers tonight
38、 to make more money to buy a 44 for his mother and some seeds for his bird. That was why he had bought the papers with all his money. He 45 as he thought of his failure to sell all his papers. “You dont know the 46 of selling papers. You must shout, “Hot news! Bomb bursting!” another newsboy Chad to
39、ld Jason. “ 47 its not in the paper at all,” replied Jason. “Just run away quickly 48 they have time to see, and youll 49 out and get your money,”Chad said. It was a new 50 to Jason. He thought of his bird with no 51 and the cake he wanted to buy for his mother, but was 52 that he would not tell a l
40、ie. Though he was 53 a poor newsboy, he had been 54 some good things. The next afternoon Jason went to the office for his papers 55 . Several boys were crowding around Chad, who declared with a 56 smile that he sold six dozen the day before. He added that Jason 57 money because he would not tell a l
41、ie. The boy 58at Jason. “You wouldnt tell a lie yesterday, my boy?” A gentleman at the office came up and patted Jasons shoulder 59 . “Youre just the boy I am looking for.” A week later Jason started his new 60 . He lost sale of twenty papers because he would not tell a lie, but got a well-paid job
42、because he told the truth.41.A.shops B.coins C.people D.papers42.A.open B.heavy C.pure D.weak43.A.instead of B.in return for C.regardless of D.in exchange for44.A.cupB.cardC.combD.cake45.A.gave in B.broke down C.got awayD.showed up46.A.difficulty B.process C.goal D.secret47.A.And B.But C.For D.So48.
43、A.before B.since C.though D.unless49.A.call B.drop C.sell D.reach50.A.edition B.idea C.administration D.task51.A.bread B.insects C.seeds D.water52.A. concerned B.amazed C. excited D. determined53.A.still B.already C.just D.also54.A.taught B.handed C.awarded D.allowed55.A.at once B.by chance C.as usu
44、al D.on purpose56.A.proud B.gentle C.warm D.polite57.A.borrowed B.lost C.made D.saved58.A.laughed B.shouted C.nodded D.started59.A.bravely B.gratefully C.fondly D.constantly60.A.duty B.business C.job D.method第II卷（注意：将答案写在答题纸指定位置，答案直接写在试卷上无效）第二节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确
45、形式。A man looking at his smartphone while walking across a railway crossing in Nanjing 61 (have) a close knock on Oct 22. He was so 62 (absorb) in his smartphone that he didnt see a train 63 (approach) until it brushed past him, throwing him to the ground. This should serve 64 a warning that people s
46、hould be aware of their surroundings, especially when crossing roads. 65 (lucky), the man survived the brush with death, 66 the incident forced the driver to stop the train. An 18-minute delay followed the incident, 67 led to a break in the running of other trains on the route.Smartphone addiction(入
47、迷、上瘾) has spread like 68 infectious disease. Its evident that it will do great harm to society. What s even 69 (bad), some addicts become impatient with relatives and friends. Some people blame the smartphone for the tragedy, yet in fact peoples weakening self-control and self-discipline are 70 (bla
48、me) .第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节 短文改错 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。短文中共有10处语言错误，每行中最多两处错误。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在此处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出增加的词;删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉;修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在其下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从11处起）不计分。 John Brown is London taxi driver who love going to the thea
49、ter. Last week his mother gave her two tickets for a play. The tickets were for Sunday evening. Then John read some reviews of the play, which all said it was a terribly one! He wouldnt go to see a play that no one liked it. So two hours before the play started, he left the ticket on the back seat o
50、f his taxi. Perhaps someone who wanted see the play would take them. However, while John went back home, the tickets were still there. In the fact, there were four tickets on the seat. Someone has placed another pair of tickets on top of them! 第二节 书面表达（满分25分）目前，中小学生过度使用手机和电脑等电子产品，这对他们的身体造成了很大危害。假如你是
51、李华，请针对这一现象给校广播站写一封英语广播稿，谈谈你的想法并提出建议。要点如下：1过度使用电子产品对身体有害；2学生应该以学习为主，同时要多参加各种有益活动等；3注意：1、词数100左右； 2、可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3、开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词汇。 参考词汇：electronics（电子产品）月考答案听力AACAA BBCAB BAACB ACACB阅读2125 BCCDC 2630 DCBDC3135 BCACD七选五3640 CFGAD完型 4160 DBADB DBACB CDACB ABACC短文填空had absorbed approaching as Luckil
52、ybut which an worse to blame改错：John Brown is London taxi driver who love going to the theater. a loves Last week his mother gave her two tickets for a play. The tickets were for Sunday evening. him Then John read some reviews of the play, which all said it was a terribly one! terribleHe wouldnt go t
53、o see a play that no one like it. So two hours before the play started, 去掉it he left the ticket on the back seat of his taxi. Perhaps someone who wanted see the play tickets towould take them. However, while John went back home, the tickets were still there. In the fact, when 去掉thethere were four tickets on the seat. Someone has placed another pair of tickets on top of them! had
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