1、泛读 技能初养成Unit 3 Faster,higher,stronger 阅读 P3233 教材课文，选出最佳选项。1Which of the following statements is true according to the history of Chinese womens volleyball team?AThey were world famous from the beginning of the 1980s.BThey won more than one Olympic gold before 2000 AD.CThey hadnt expected to hold th
2、e championship again.DIt was certain that they could win the gold in 1984 in Los.2What do you think about the teams performance in the Rio Olympic?ATheir victory was so natural because of their practice.BThere were no trouble for the team to perform in Rio.CThe victory needed the devotion from every
3、 member.DHui Ruoqis joining was necessary for the whole team.3Which country was the last one that served as Chinese opponent before we won Olympic gold in Rio?ASerbia.BBrazil.CNetherlands.DAthens.4What can be inferred from the sentence“the team begins itsjourney to the next Olympics”？AThe team is go
4、ing on the journey to the next Olympics by air.BLang Ping will no longer serve as the coach for the team.CThey have fallen to the zero point after this victory.DThere are still much work to do for the team in the future.答案 14 BCAD Words and Phrases 知识要点 1 cheat v欺骗；作弊(教材 P29)Using video technology t
5、o help judge our sporting competitions can make sure that no one cheats.使用视频技术帮助判断我们的体育比赛，可以确保没有人作弊。例 Many brokers were charged with cheating customers in commodity trades.许多经纪人被指控在商品交易中欺骗顾客。知识拓展 cheat sb.into doing sth.欺骗某人做某事 cheat sb.out of sth.欺骗某人某物 cheat in the exam 考试中作弊 get cheated 被骗 即学即练 单
6、句语法填空/完成句子 He was cheated into _(believe)that he was an adopted son.People making friends online are afraid of getting _(cheat)Have you found the girl _(cheat)in the exam yesterday?He _ her money.他骗了那位老太太的钱。believing cheated cheating cheated the old woman out of 知识要点 2 remarkable adj.非凡的；不寻常的(教材 P31
7、)In this spirit，the Laureus World Sports Awards is an annual ceremony to honour remarkable sportspeople.本着这种精神，劳雷乌斯世界体育奖是一年一度的纪念杰出运动员的仪式。例 There was a remarkable resemblance between him and Pete.他和皮特之间有着惊人的相似之处。知识拓展(1)be remarkable for 因而著名(2)remark v.评论，谈论；说起 n.谈论；言论；评述 remark on/upon 对评论 remark th
8、at.评论 make remarks on/upon 对发表评论/看法 即学即练 单句语法填空/完成句子 He once remarked _“All happy families resemble one another，but each unhappy family is unhappy in its own way.”These cars are remarkable _ the quietness of their engines.It would be rude to remark _ a ladys appearance.Visitors _ how well the childr
9、en look.参观者对孩子们的相貌评头论足。that for on/upon make remarks on 知识要点 3 burst onto 突然出现在(指突然成功)(教材 P32)In the 1980s，the team burst onto the international volleyball scene with several major world titles，.20 世纪 80 年代，这支球队凭借几项重大的世界冠军的成绩突然在国际排坛崛起，例 A major new talent has burst onto the literary scene.文坛突然冒出一名重要
10、的新秀。知识拓展 burst inbreak in 闯入 burst into 闯入(住宅)burst forth 突然发生 burst out crying/laughingburst into tears/laughter 突然哭/笑起来 即学即练 单句语法填空/一句多译 I have never seen the feelings of being oppressed bursting _ like a fire.When we were chatting in the room，he burst _ Audrey Hepburn was seen as a new kind of st
11、ar when she burst _ the scene in 1953.forth in onto 听到自己被骗了，老太太放声大哭。Hearing herself cheated，the old woman _ Hearing herself cheated，the old woman _ burst into tears burst out crying 知识要点 4 assign v分配；分派；指定；委派(教材 P33)In Rio，the Chinese womens volleyball team needed all of its fighting spirit after it
12、 was assigned to the“group of death”，.在里约，中国女排被分到“死亡之组”后，需要全力以赴的拼搏精神，例 High school teachers should assign homework no more than twice a week.中学老师给学生留作业每周应不超过两次。知识拓展(1)assign sb.sth.assign sth.to sb.分配某人某事 assign sb.to do sth.委派某人做某事(2)assignment n.任务；作业 即学即练 单句语法填空/句式升级 It is wise to assign special
13、exercises _ the weaker students.He is in Greece on an _(assign)for one of the Sunday newspapers.The woman complained about the task which was assigned to her.(用非谓语动词改写)The woman complained about the task _ to assignment as signed to her 知识要点 5 pay off 得到好结果；取得成功；还清(教材 P33)Their perseverance paid off
14、 with an epic comeback against the defending champion Brazil in the quarterfinals.她们的坚韧不拔使她们获得成功，在与卫冕冠军巴西队的比赛中取得了重大的胜利。例 You must spend less until your debts are paid off.你必须少花钱，先把债还清。知识拓展 pay back 偿还 pay for 付的钱；支付 pay a visit to 参观；拜访 pay attention to 注意；留心 即学即练 单句语法填空/完成句子 Your basket is special
15、because you paid _ it yourself.Can you lend me some money？Ill pay you _ on Friday.Will you please pay a visit _ Tianjin again so that we may meet again?As a proverb goes，where there is a will，there is a way._ sooner or later.正如谚语所说，有志者事竟成。我们的努力早晚会得到回报。for back to Our efforts will pay off 名师点津 pay of
16、f 在表示“还清”时是及物动词用法，而“得出好结果，取得成功”是不及物动词用法。知识要点 6 seize 夺取，攻占；抓住；明白，了解；依法没收(教材 P33)At last，showing a strong will and the steeliest nerves，they played a close match against Serbia to seize gold in the final.最后，他们展现出了坚强的意志和钢铁般的勇气，在决赛中与塞尔维亚队进行了一场势均力敌的比赛，夺取了金牌。例 They seized the airport in a surprise attack
17、.他们突袭攻占了机场。知识拓展 seize sth.(from sb.)(从某人那里)夺取某物 seize sb.by the arm 抓住某人的胳膊 seize a chance/an opportunity 抓住机会 即学即练 单句语法填空/完成句子 The little boy seized the book _ her hand，completely ignoring her feeling.I seized him _ the arm and made him turn to look at me.If I were you，I should _ 如果我是你的话，我会抓住这次出国的机
18、会的。from by seize the opportunity/chance to go abroad Sentence Pattern 重点句式 动词不定式作定语(教 材 P31)In 2003，Yao Ming became the first Chinese sportsperson to win the award.在 2003 年，姚明成为获得这个奖的第一位中国运动员。句式分析：句中不定式短语 to win the award 作后置定语，修饰the first Chinese sportsperson。例 1 He is always the first to come and
19、the last to leave.他总是第一个来，最后一个走。例 2 He is the second student to be admitted into a key university in our village.他是我们村第二个考上重点大学的学生。知识拓展 英语中常用不定式作后置定语的情况主要有：(1)被修饰词为序数词、形容词最高级或被序数词、形容词最高级修饰时，常用不定式作后置定语。(2)被修饰词前有 the only，the very，the next 等词时后常用不定式作定语。(3)抽象名词 time，way，ability，reason，chance，courage，op
20、portunity 等后常用不定式作定语。(4)不定代词 something，nothing，little 等后常用不定式作定语。即学即练 单句语法填空/完成句子 The next thing _(do)is to relax yourself completely.I had a chance _(visit)the Great Wall last month.Wool was probably the second woven material _(used)for clothes.She has only a little room _ 她只有一个小房间居住。to do to visit
21、 to be used to live in 名师点津(1)作定语的不定式如果是不及物动词，不定式后面就要有必要的介词。(2)如果不定式所表示的动作不是由主语发出，则不定式应使用被动语态。数字计算题 具体的计算题可以是对年代的计算、月份的计算或比例的计算等。文章中经常会出现许多数字，它们对解题产生一定的影响。解答此类试题的方法是先来理解文章的大意，然后经过对比、分析、计算等就能够得出正确的答案。例文 PRIZES：Cash prizes will be awarded for first，second and third place winners in each of the five ca
22、tegories.Each first place poster goes to the national poster competition.How many prizes will be awarded in total?A3.B5.C15.D20.答案 C 即学即练 请快速确定下面数字计算题答案 Boston：Hubway Station：Tremont St.&West St.How much：6 for a 24hour pass.How it works：The first 30 minutes are included in the pass；2 for the second
23、30 minutes；4 for the third 30 minutes；later 8 for every half an hour.If you visit Boston by riding Hubway bike for 3 hours，you have to pay _ A6 B30 C20 D36 解析 数字计算题。根据“6 for a 24hour pass.”和“The first 30 minutes are included in the pass；2 for the second 30 minutes；4 for the third 30 minutes；later 8 for every half an hour.”可知应付 36。(62488836)答案 D 点击右图进入 课 时 分 层 作 业 谢谢观看 THANK YOU!
