高中英语复习人教版《定语从句》(共22张PPT).ppt

1、Attributive Clause Revision唐江中学高二英语徐丽娟She is the one _ you never forget，She is the heaven-sent angel you met，She must be the reason _ God made a girl，whythat/whothatShe is so pretty all over the worldProverbs Appreciation1.God helps those who help themselves.自助者天助之。2.He who laughs last laughs best.谁

2、笑到最后，谁笑的最好。3.Everything is ready,and all that we need is an east wind.万事俱备，只欠东风。Guessing GameOctober 1,1949 is the day _ New China was founded.Which day is celebrated by all Chinese in October?whenNational Day Oct 1stThe lady_name is Tu Youyou won the Nobel Prize for Medicine.Which Chinese lady won

3、the Nobel Prize for Medicine?whoseTu YouyouAn elevator is a machine _ carries people up and down inside buildings.Which machine is used to carry people up and down inside buildings?elevatorthat/which Attributive Clause,which is used to modify（修饰）a noun or a pronoun.The clause used as the attribute i

4、n a sentence is calledStructure:Antecedentntsi:dntntsi:dnt+relative pronounrelative pronoun关系代词(as as subjectsubject主语主语,objectobject宾宾or predicativeor predicative表语表语)(as attributeas attribute)relative adverbrelative adverb关系副词(as adverbialas adverbial状语状语)(that/which/who/whom/as)(that/which/who/wh

5、om/as)(whose)(whose)(when/where/why)(when/where/why)Background:先行词He who doesnt reach the Great Wall is not a true man.AntecedentRelative word1.Ill never forget the days_ we worked together.2.Ill never forget the days _ we spent together.3.I went to the place _ I visited ten years ago.4.I went to th

6、e place _I worked ten years ago.5.This is the reason _ he was late.6.This is the reason _ he gave.whenwherewhy(which/that)(which/that)(that/which)Difficulty1:Relative pronoun or adverbs?Conclusion:1.用关系代词还是关系副词完全取决于从句中的谓语动词。及物动词后面无宾语，就必须要求用关系代词；而不及物动词则要求用关系副词。2.根据关系词在定语从句中的成分，作出判断。关系词在从句中做主、宾、表、定语时，

7、用关系代词；做状语时，用关系副词。1.This is the best film _ Ive seen.2.She won the Nobel Prize,_made her excited.3.I still remember the schools and boys _ I met there.4.The villagers here depend on the fishing industry,without_ there wont be much work.5.All _ is said is true.6.This is the very dictionary _ I want to

8、 get.(that)(that)Difficulty 2:that or which?thatwhichwhich 只用that不用which的情况:只用which不用that的情况：1）逗号后逗号后；2）介词后。thatI dont like the way _ you treat your father.Difficulty 3:先行词是the way的定语从句(in which/that)1.It rained hard yesterday,_ prevented me from going to the park.2._ we can see,the smoke came from

9、the little dustbin.3._ is expected,the England team won the football match.4.The weather turned out to be very good,_ was more than we could expect.whichAsAswhichDifficulty 4:as vs.which引导的非限as引导非限，可以放在主句之前,之中或之后。which 一般放在主句句中或句末,不能放句首。as 还有“正如”、“就象”之意，用于一些固定搭配中，如:as you know/as is often the case/a

10、s we planned/as we expectedPractice makes perfect Ning Zetao,_1_ height is 1.91 meters,is the best swimmer _2_ I have ever seen.He is from He Nan _3_ he grew up and he has become a super sports star _4_ fans are everywhere in the world.August 10 is the day _5_ I firstwatched his match in mens 100-me

11、ter free styleswimming.He swims very well,_6_ is one ofthe reasons _7_ I like him.Do you want toknow other reasons?Guess!whosethatwherewhosewhenwhichwhyuBlank-fillingWrite an article with the title“A letter to Tom”with the given sentences,using attributive clause.A letter to Tom我收到了你上周的来信。谢谢你在信中寄的照片

12、。我常常想起我们一起度过的时光。和我们一起玩的那些小朋友还好吗？另外，我有一本绿色封面的书落在你那了。请帮我寄来。Now,it is your turn!改错：1.Some of the boys I invited them didnt come2.This is one of the rooms that is free now3.He is the only one of the teachers who know French in our school4.This is the very film which I feel like seeing tonight.5.Those that has finished may go homeHomework1、Review the difficult points of the attributive clause learnt today.2、Finish the short article.Thank you for listening!