1、吉林省长春市希望高中2020-2021学年高二英语下学期第一学程质量测试试题第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳 选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅 读一遍。1. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. On a bus.B. On a ship.C. On a plane.2. What is the price of a pair of climbing s
2、hoes on special? A. $16.5B. $18.5.C. $32.3. What does the woman advise the man to do?A. Wait until the weekend.B. Avoid on-sale things.C. Get better soap.4. When will the speakers go dancing?A. On Monday.B. On Thursday.C. On Friday.5. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. A new technology.B.
3、 A car company.C. Driverless cars.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项 中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后， 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. What colour may the woman want?A. Pink.B. White.C. Brown.7. What does the woman think of the last pair of shoes?A
4、. Expensive.B. Too bright.C. Comfortable.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8. What were the speakers doing?A. They were having a rest. B.They were making a design.C. They were making telephone calls.9. How will the speakers have their dinner?A. By ordering take-outB. By going to Mr Smiths.C. By going to a restaurant.
5、10. What does the man like to eat for dinner?A. Noodles.B. Dumplings.C. Meat balls.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11. When does the conversation probably take place?A. On Friday afternoon.B. On Saturday morning.C. On Saturday evening.12. What is Cathy going to do this Sunday evening?A. Attend a party.B. Practise
6、the piano.C. Go to the cinema.13. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Workmates.B. Classmates.C. Teacher and student.听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。14. What did George find in the afternoon?A. A brochure.B. A book.C. A newspaper.15. Why does George want to sit at the back?A. To pay less.B. T
7、o see well.C. To hear clearly.16. What information should George provide?A. The address.B. The womans name.C. The phone number.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. What does the speaker like best?A. Big Ben.B. Tower Bridge.C. The Tower of London.18. Where did the speaker have a photo taken?A. At Trafalgar Square.B
8、. At Madame Tussauds.C. Atthe Royal Shakespeare Theatre.19. How old are the houses in Stratford?A. About 500 years old.B. About 1,000 years aid.C. About 1,500 years old.20. Why does the speaker give the message?A. To talk about the history of London.B. To introduce great places to tourists.C. To sha
9、re his trip with his fans.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每篇短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项， 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AFood Parts You Should Never Throw Away in the Garbage Pineapple Core（果核）When you carve out the core of a pineapple, dont throw it in the garbage. You can use the pineapple core fo
10、r all kinds of recipes, and there are tons of vitamins and minerals hiding within. To use the pineapple core: chop it and add it to fruit salad, blend it into smoothies, cut it into cubes and freeze for later use, or simply add it to water or even tea to improve flavor.Kiwi SkinIf you never thought
11、you could eat kiwi in the way you eat a peach, think again. That skin really is good for you and contains a lot of vitamin C, and in fact, its also higher in fiber than the rest of the fruit. Of course, that rough, ugly skin isnt for everyone, so if you dont like it, try adding a whole kiwi to a smo
12、othie to hide the taste of the skin.Banana PeelMost of us eat the banana without giving the soft peel a second thought. Heres why thats a mistake: banana peel contains tryptophan(色氨酸), which increases the happiness hormone to help with mood regulation and nerve system. There are a few creative ways
13、to use the peel. Cook or boil for at least 10 minutes to soften. You can add it to smoothies, stir-fries, or soups. And, for a treat, simply slice and bake abanana with the skin on.Watermelon Skin and SeedThe delicious, red inside makes for a refreshing snack or juice, but youre able to get some pow
14、erful nutrients in the skin and seeds as well. Cut out the white part under the green outside and use it in your cooking. It has vitamin C and B6, to keep you healthy. As for the seeds, you can roast them in the oven. Then add them to salads or to nut snacks.21. Which of the following has a larger a
15、mount of fiber than its other parts?A. Pineapple cores.B. Kiwi skin.C. Banana peel.D. Watermelon skin and seeds.22. Which of the following statements is TRUE?A. All the food above can be added to smoothies.B. Kiwi skin can be roasted in the oven.C. Banana peel can help lift peoples moods.D. The gree
16、n part of watermelon has vitamin C and B6.23. Where can we most probably read this text?A. In a botany instruction.B. In a medicine brochure.C. In a tourism magazine.D. In a nutrition report. BFirst aircraft carrying medical supplies from China arrives in U.SAn aircraft carrying personal protective
17、equipment donated by China, along with U.S.-purchased medical supplies, arrived in New York on March 29.The plane is the first in a series of flights over the next 30 days organized by the White House to help fight the coronavirus, the White House said. Most of the purchases are from Asia including
18、Malaysia and Vietnam.The Chinese Embassy in the U.S. retweeted (转发) a report from Axios, which saidthat 12 million gloves, 130,000 N-95 masks, 1.7 million surgical masks, 50,000 gowns, 130,000 hand sanitizer ( 洗手液) units, and 36,000 thermometers ( 温度计) from China have arrived in the United States.Al
19、ong with the goods, Chinese company Huawei donated 10,000 masks, 20,000 articles of protective clothing, 10,000 gloves and 50,000 goggles ( 护目镜) to New York state.Governor Andrew Cuomo confirmed the donation and thanked Huawei on Twitter. The plane was funded by the Federal Emergency Management Agen
20、cy. It landed atJohn F. Kennedy airport carrying gloves, gowns and masks for distribution (分发) inNew York, New Jersey and Connecticut, three hard-hit states battling to care for a crush of coronavirus patients.The airlift is a product of a team led by White House senior adviser Jared Kushner, which
21、formed “Project Airbridge,” a partnership between large U.S. healthcare distributors such as Mekesson Corp, Cardinal, Owens & Minor, Medline and Henry Schein Inc, and the federal government.The flight from Shanghai was the first of about 20 flights to arrive between now and early April, according to
22、 the White House. Additional flights will carry similar gear from China, Malaysia and Vietnam.24. From the passage we know that .A. all goods on the plane are donated by ChinaB. all goods on the plane are purchased from ChinaC. all goods on the plane are donated by HuaweiD. some of the goods on the
23、plane are from donation while others are purchased from Asia25. Which is not the hard-hit state battling to treat coronavirus patients?A. New York.B. New Jersey.C. California.D. Connecticut.26. Who built “Product Abridge”between large US healthcare distributors and the federal government?A. The fede
24、ral government.B. A team led by White House senior adviser Jared Kushner.C. Large US healthcare distributors.D. White House senior adviser Jared Kushner.27. Where do you think this passage is most probably taken from?A. A textbook.B. A collection of stories.C. A guide bookD. An official report.CAfri
25、ca is a very diverse land with many different tribes（部落）. One tradition that many of these groups share is painting or marking their bodies and faces in color. They do this for many reasons. Some marks are used to identify people as part of the group. Other marks are used for ceremonies such as wedd
26、ing and during times of war. Lets look at some different examples of body painting.Red is a common color in body painting because it often represents health and long life. Among the Masai of East Africa, when men are old enough to marry and make decisions for their people, they participate in a spec
27、ial ceremony in which they paint their heads and faces red. This ceremony takes place every seven to fourteen years, so there is not an exact age for participating in it.The Samburu, also from East Africa, like to paint their faces and hair red because they think it looks beautiful.The Masai men als
28、o have a unique way of showing that they are brave. To show that he has killed a lion, a man will paint his body with a natural white material, making special marks to represent this accomplishment. The Masai men also use this white to show that they are no longer boys and are considered adults.One
29、quite unusual example of face painting is done by the Wodaabe people of West Africa. Once a year, they have a beauty contest for men. The men paint their faces yellow and red. Then they add white and black circles and lines. Black paint is used near the eyes and on the lips to draw attention to the
30、whiteness of their eyes and teeth, which the Wodaabe consider most beautiful. The women then decide which man they like best.As you travel, enjoy the beautiful and bright colors of Africa.28. How do some African groups recognize their people?A. By the color of the skin and hair.B. By the marks their
31、 parents give to them.C. By the different color in their faces or bodies,D. By the different styles of their painting.29. The Samburu paint their faces red in order to show A. their bravenessB. their growthC. their happinessD. their beauty30. What color will the Masai men use to show their achieveme
32、nt?A. White.B. Red.C. Yellow.D. Black.31. Who have the tradition of the beauty contest?A. The Masai people.B. The Wodaabe people.C. The Samburu people.D. The South African people.DEach day, 10-year-old Seth asked his mom for more and more lunch money. Yet he seemed skinnier than ever and came home f
33、rom school hungry. It turned out that Seth was handing his lunch money to fifth-grader, who was threatening to beat him up if he didnt pay.Most kids have been teased by a brother or a friend at some point. And its not usually harmful when done in a playful and friendly way, and both kids find it fun
34、ny.But when teasing becomes hurtful, unkind, and constant, it crosses the line intobullying（欺凌） and needs to stop.Bullying is intentional tormenting（折磨）in physical or psychological ways. It can range from hitting, name-calling, threats, and mocking (嘲弄) to blackmailing money and possessions. Some ki
35、ds bully others by deliberately separating them andspreading rumors about them. Others use social media or electronic messaging to tease others or hurt their feelings.Its important to take bullying seriously and not just brush it off as something that kids have to tolerate. The effects can be seriou
36、s and affect kids sense of safety and self-worth. In severe cases, bullying has contributed to tragedies, such as suicides and school shootings.Kids bully for a variety of reasons. Sometimes they pick on kids because they need a victimsomeone who seems emotionally or physically weaker, or just acts
37、or appears different in some wayto feel more important, popular, or in control. Although some bullies are bigger or stronger than their victims, thats not always the case.Sometimes kids torment others because thats the way theyve been treated. They may think their behavior is normal because they com
38、e from families or other settings where everyone regularly gets angry and shouts or calls each other names. Some popular TV shows even seem to promote meannesspeople are “voted off”, ignored, or ridiculed for their appearance or lack of talent.Unless your child tells you about bullyingor has visible
39、 injuriesit can be difficult to figure out if its happening.32. What is the authors purpose of telling Seths story?A. To introduce the topic.B. To raise public concern.C. To analyse the cause.D. To display harmful effects.33. The phrase “brush it off” in paragraph 4 means .A. removing bullyingB. ign
40、oring bullyingC. avoiding bullyingD. stressing bullying34. Why does bullying exist in schools?A. Bullies consider school bullying interesting and relaxing.B. Bullies want to control everyone physically and mentally.C. Bullies have taken the behavior from their original families.D. Bullies are intent
41、ionally taught by some popular TV shows.35. What is predicted to convey in the following session of the passage? A.Signs of bullying.B. Love for kids.C.Problems of bullying.D. Advice for kids.第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选 项。Smartphones store a lot of personal dat
42、a. These devices know our names,the names of our friends ， our addresses and where we are right now. 36A weather app needs to know where a person is to report the local forecast，for example. Many smartphone apps dont cost anything to download and use. But dont be fooled. Theres still a price. 37Thos
43、e same apps may often send data on to advertisers as well. Those advertisers will pay well to know how people behave and live.Once your data leave a device，you cant get them back. And that data theft maynot be harmless. Moreover，those data may tell when someone leaves home and whenhe gets back. 38So
44、cial media sites often have access to a users images and posts.Recently a new online tool has been developed to track the misuse of private data.39 It tells people when their apps are sending data， which can help spot themisuse. SPEProxy identifies the misuse of data using an approach that has alrea
45、dy been used to diagnose illnesses.In the clinical field， a kind of medical software is used to collect data from apatient. Then it compares them to those symptoms of many possible illnesses to make a diagnosis.Right now，people can only track data with the new tool by going to a website.40 Its also
46、a bit awkward to use. People may not want to go to the trouble of getting online to track their data. A more convenient version that people could install on their phones is in urgent need.A.It is called SPEProxy. BThat means its limited.C.It is more than convenient to use in computers. DYour privacy
47、 is whats paying for it.ESome apps use those data to do their job.FSome apps may charge you much money to operate. GThey can show how and where people spend their days. 第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分 45 分）第一节（共 20 小题;每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）阅读下面短文.从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。When I look at myself in the m
48、irror, I see a person that has not only changed physically, but mentally as well. In the three years of high school，my second year was the most 41 one because I had to do what most teenagers would never want todo.It all 42 in the middle of my second year in high school. One day，my dadasked me if I h
49、ad ever 43 going to Holy Family Catholic High School which was good at preparing students for 44 . After many nights of careful thinking, I_ 45 to go to Holy Family. Transferring schools in the 46 of high schoolwas the hardest thing for me to do, 47 ，it was the best decision I could haveever made.Iw
50、asoneofthe 48peopleatmyschoolwhohadhadto 49 transferring to a new high school as a junior. On my 50 day of school at Holy Family, I didnt know what to expect. My 51 kept thinking about finding all my classes, making new friends, and wondering if people could like me. To be honest, I hated uncomforta
51、ble situations, and 52 I would just sit there and be quiet. But this time was 53 for me. I thought that now that I was in aplace where no one 54 me ， I could be whoever I wanted to be. I decidedto 55 the schools soccer and track teams to try to meet more people.The experience of transferring schools
52、 has 56 affected my life in a dramatic way. It has shaped me into a more outgoing person and a harder worker, 57 me to achieve more than I could have imagined. The 58 I have gained by attending Holy Family will 59 me throughout my life. I will have to use these skills in the next couple of years whi
53、le I try to further my_ 60 by going to college.41. A. availableB. difficultC. importantD. interesting42. A. endedB. stoppedC. beganD. lasted43. A. learned from B. given upC. thought ofD. turned down44. A. careerB. collegeC. holidayD. choice45. A. advisedB. pretendedC. refusedD. decided46. A. caseB.
54、nameC. middleD. future47. A. thusB. otherwiseC. besidesD. however48. A. fewB. wiseC. carefulD. successful49. A. admitB. enjoyC. avoidD. experience50. A. firstB. preciousC. usualD. exceptional51. A. classmates B. emotionC. teachersD. mind52. A. finallyB. typicallyC. suddenlyD. fortunately53. A. tough
55、B. commonC. differentD. occasional54. A. knewB. acceptedC. changedD. introduced55. A. joinB. leaveC. ignoreD. appreciate56. A. invisiblyB. positivelyC. expectedly D. originally57. A. beggingB. forbiddingC. invitingD. pushing58. A. skillsB. honorsC. chancesD. connections59. A. judgeB. benefitC. chall
56、engeD. impress60. A. testB. designC. educationD. information第二节 语法填空 (共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。In the distant past, friends relied on each other for their 61 (survive). Theyhunted together and defended each other against dangerous animals and enemies. In those days
57、, if you didnt have a friend, you would either starve, be eaten 62 killed.Nowadays, friendship isnt exactly 63 matter of life and death. However, friendship is still of great importance and not having a friend is something to be 64 (concern) about. Most people look upon a friend as someone they can
58、depend on when they are going 65 times of trouble. In such times, friends provide them with emotional support and sometimes financial help. It is in these trouble times 66 they find out who their true friends are. As an old saying 67 (go), “In times of prosperity, friends will be plenty; in times of
59、 68 (suffer), not one in twenty.” And there is another saying that says you can hardly make a friend in a year, but you can easily upset one in an hour. So do your best 69 (get) along with and be grateful to all those who 70 (be) willing to side with you even when you are in the wrong as they are tr
60、ue friends and they do not easily come by.第四部写作（共两节，满分 35 分）第一节短文改错（共 10 小题：每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文：文中有 10处语言错误。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（）,并在其下面写上该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改 10 处，多者（从第 11 处起）不计分。I went on a trip d
61、uring the winter vacation, that was wonderful because I tried something I have never experienced before. One morning when we were walking along the beach, enjoyed sunshine, someone strongly advised that we went water skiing. However, we didnt dare to face the challenge because that seemed dangerous
62、to do it. My friends all encouraged me, so I finally joined in them. At first, I couldnt stop screaming in fright. Later I felt that it was an amazement filling with fun. From an experience I learned that we should be brave enough to try something new. Only in this way we find a better self to meet
63、any challenge.第二节 书面表达（满分 25 分）假定你是李华，你的英国笔友 Steve 发来邮件询问你在新冠病毒疫情期间的学习情况，请你给他回复邮件，内容包括：1. 简述网课情况；2. 你对网课看法；3. 你的心情。注意:1 .词数 100 字左右。2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。参考词汇：新冠病毒 Covid-19，疫情 epidemic 网课 online courses Dear Steve,yours,Lihua 2020-2021学年度下学期第一学程质量检测 高二 英语答案听力：1-5 CBACB 6-10 CABAB 11-15 ACBAC 16-20 ACBAC
64、阅读理解21-23 BCD 24-27 D C B D 28-31. C D A B 32-35 ABCA 36-40 EDGAB完形填空 41-45 B C C B D 46.-50 C D A D A 51 -55. D B C A A 56.-60 B D A B C语法填空61. survival 62. or 63. a 64. concerned 65. through 66. that 67. goes 68. suffering 69. to get 70. are改错1. thatwhich 2. havehad 3. enjoyedenjoying 4. wentgo 5.
65、 weI6. thatit 7. 去掉in 8. fillingfilled 9. anthe 10. 在we前面加can书面表达Dear Steve,Glad to hear from you. You asked about how I studied during the Covid-19 outbreak. Now Im writing to tell you something about it.To help control the disease spread, our school conducted online courses, which was a better opt
66、ion then. We strictly followed the given schedule and maintain our daily study routine home. However, it still posed a challenge for us. Some teachers struggled to learn how to livestream his classes while some students lacked self-discipline without supervision. Though benefiting from it somehow, I strongly hoped I could return to school, as what I acquire there is more than knowledge.Best wishes.Yours,Li Hua