1、吉林省长春市希望高中2020-2021学年高二英语下学期期末考试试题 第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. When does the man plan to meet the woman?A. At 2:00 pm.B. At 3:00 pm. C. At 4:00 pm.2. What does the man mean?A. The roses cost the same as expected.B. Th
2、e roses are difficult to find.C. The roses are cheaper than last year.3. How does the woman probably feel?A. Excited.B. Hungry. C. Annoyed.4. What is the weather like outside?A. Sunny.B. Cloudy. C. Rainy.5. Whats the woman doing?A. Getting dressed. B. Having a party. C. Buying new clothes.第二节（共15小题；
3、每小题1. 5分，满分22. 5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。6. When will the students arrive at the museum?A. At about 8:00 am. B. At about 9:00 am. C. At about 10:00 am.7. What does the woman expect to do in Bamford Park?A. Pick flowe
4、rs. B. Work out. C. Have a picnic.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。8. What attracts the man most about going to Cambridge University?A. British culture. B. The colleges reputation. C. The colleges achievement.9. What does the woman feel about the mans plan in the end?A. Surprised. B. Supportive. C. Worried.听下面一段对话，回答
5、以下小题。10. What should Mary hand in next Monday?A. A summary.B. A short novel.C. A film review.11. How many words does Mary need to write for the assignment?A. About 100.B. About 120.C. About 150.12. What does the man ask Mary to do?A. Memorize the new words. B. Recite the text. C. Copy the idioms thr
6、ee times.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。13. Why is the woman worried?A. She cant find her way to the bookstore.B. She failed in the chemistry test again.C. She hasnt bought the chemistry textbook.14. How many chapters were the speakers required to read?A. Two. B. Six. C. Seven.15. What can we learn about the man?A.
7、 He doesnt like Professor Jenkins.B. He is weak in chemistry.C. He doesnt feel that worried.16. What will the woman probably do next?A. Watch a TV program.B. Go to the bookstore again.C. Turn to Professor Jenkins for help.听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。17. Where did the shark attacks occur recently?A. In North Caro
8、lina.B. In California. C. In Florida.18. What does Graham Schwartz probably do?A. Hes a lifeguard of the beaches.B. Hes a researcher from a museum.C. Hes a shark expert from a university.19. What are people advised to do to keep away from being attacked?A. Play together in the water.B. Swim where th
9、e water is warm.C. Avoid certain types of bathing suits.20. What did the Department of Parks and Recreation do?A. They closed down the beaches.B. They conducted a study on shark attacks.C. They forced boats and fishermen to stop all activities.第二部分阅读(共两节，满分40分)第一节：（共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项
10、(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳答案。ATake a view, the Landscape（风景）Photographer of the Year Award, was the idea of Charlie Waite, one of todays most respected landscape photographers.Each year, the high standard of entries has shown that the Awards are the perfect platform to showcase the very best photography of the
11、 British landscape.Take a view is a desirable annual competition for photographers from all comers of the UK and beyond.Mike Shepherd(2011)Skiddaw in WinterCumbria, EnglandIt was an extremely cold winters evening and freezing fog hung in the air. I climbed to the top of a small rise and realised tha
12、t the mist was little more than a few feet deep, and though it was only a short climb, I found myself completely above it and looking at a wonderfully clear view of Skiddaw with the sum setting in the west. I used classical techniques, translated from my college days spent in the darkroom into Photo
13、shop, to achieve the blackandwhite image（图像）.Timothy Smith(2014)Macclesfield Forest Cheshire, EnglandI was back in my home town of Macclesfield to take some winter images. Walking up a path through the forest towards Shutlingsloe. a local high point, I came across a small clearing and immediately no
14、ticed the dead yellow grasses set against the fresh snow. The small pine added to the interest and I placed it centrally to take the view from the foreground right through into the forest.21. Who would most probably enter for Take a view?A. Writers. B. Photographers. C. Painters.D. Tourists.22. What
15、 do the works by Shepherd and Smith have in common?A. They are winter images.B. They are in black and white.C. They show mountainous scenes.D. They focus on snowcovered forests.23. Where can the text be found?A. In a history book.B. In a novel. C. In an art magazine. D. In a biography.BHave you ever
16、 felt so tired after staying up for a night that even coffee doesnt give you the energy that you need? You may have an energy drink, but the benefits of drinking one arc heavily outweighed by the risks.In the past years, more and more studies have found the deadly effects of energy drinks on our bod
17、ies. The sugar, caffeine and energy supplements (补充)in energy drinks make up a deadly mixture of ingredients that can affect your heart function and send you to the hospital!A study by the University of Bonn, Germany found that frequent consumption of energy drinks can greatly change the way our hea
18、rt functions. The study went on to say that consuming energy drinks often causes significantly increased heart contractions in adults, which has the potential of putting you at risk for irregular heartbeats.It is possible that many people are unconscious of the alarming side effects of energy drinks
19、 because of the way they are labelled. Most energy drinks contain between 80 milligrams to over 350 milligrams of caffeine, sugar and energy supplements. When an energy drink is marketed as a diet supplement, it may be distributed without a nutrition facts label, which would show the harmful supplem
20、ents that are in the drink. However, even if energy drinks are Food and Drug Administration (FDA) approved, they dont have to show the number of supplements.Energy drinks may be widely available but they arent the healthiest or safest choice for your body. To stay naturally energized, get organized
21、and stay on top of your work so that you arent having to stay up all night to complete assigned tasks. If youd like a natural energy boost, you could make time for a short workout, which will give you all of the energy you need!24. Which of the following is the side effect of the energy drinks?A. Ma
22、king people thinner. B. Making peoples heart bigger.C. Making people run a risk of falling ill. D. Making people suffer from heart attack.25. Why are many people unaware of the harmful effects of energy drinks?A. Because they dont read the label carefully.B. Because FDA thinks they are healthy drink
23、s.C Because the harmful materials are not labelled.D. Because factories of energy drinks lie to drinkers.26. What is the last paragraph mainly about?A. The benefits of doing exercise. B. The better choice of right drinks.C. The way to have enough energy. D. The effects of energy drinks.27. What is t
24、he best title for the text?A. Dont Drink Energy Drinks B. Many People Enjoy Energy DrinksC. The Materials Energy Drinks ContainD. Energy Drinks Could Send You to HospitalCWho is a genius? This question has greatly interested humankind for centuries.Lets state clearly: Einstein was a genius. His face
25、 is almost the international symbol for genius. But we want to go beyond one man and explore the nature of genius itself. Why is it that some people are so much more intelligent or creative than the rest of us? And who are they? In the sciences and arts, those praised as geniuses were most often whi
26、te men, of European origin. Perhaps this is not a surprise. Its said that history is written by the victors, and those victors set the standards for admission to the genius club. When contributions were made by geniuses outside the clubwomen, or people of a different color or beliefthey were unackno
27、wledged and rejected by others.A study recently published by Science found that as young as age six, girls are less likely than boys to say that members of their gender(性别)are “really, really smart.” Even worse, the study found that girls act on that belief: Around age six they start to avoid activi
28、ties said to be for children who are “really, really smart.” Can our planet afford to have any great thinkers become discouraged and give up? It doesnt take a genius to know the answer: absolutely not.Heres the good news. In a wired world with constant global communication, were all positioned to se
29、e flashes of genius wherever they appear. And the more we look, the more we will see that social factors(因素)like gender, race, and class do not determine the appearance of genius. As a writer says, future geniuses come from those with “intelligence, creativity, perseverance(毅力), and simple good fort
30、une, who are able to change the world.”28. What does the author think of victors standards for joining the genius club?A. Theyre unfair.B. Theyre conservative.C. Theyre objective.D. Theyre strict.29. What can we infer about girls from the study in Science?A. They think themselves smart.B. They look
31、up to great thinkers.C. They see gender differences earlier than boys.D. They are likely to be influenced by social beliefs30. Why are more geniuses known to the public?A. Improved global communication.B. Less discrimination against women.C. Acceptance of victors concepts.D. Changes in peoples socia
32、l positions.31. What is the best title for the text?A. Geniuses Think AlikeB. Genius Takes Many FormsC. Genius and IntelligenceD. Genius and LuckD Around 1975 books were written about strange occurrences in the Bermuda Triangle, a part of the Atlantic Ocean off the southeast coast of the U.S. They t
33、old the stories of planes and ships that disappeared for no understandable reason and were never found again. They told about ships which were found undamaged but with no one on them. According to the books, more than 1,000 people disappeared in the Triangle from 1945 to 1975. According to some writ
34、ers, there were no natural explanations for many of the disappearances, so they suggested other explanations. For example, some strange and terrible power exists in the Triangle. According to another writer, people from space are living at the bottom of the Atlantic, and sometimes they need human sa
35、ilors and airmen for their research. These ideas were not scientific, but they were good advertisements. The books about the Bermuda Triangle were immediate successes. However, the books give little evidence to support their unusual ideas. In addition, they ignore at least three important facts that
36、 suggest natural reasons for many of the occurrences. First, messages from some of the ships and aircraft which later disappeared give us evidence of problems with navigational instruments. Similar stories are told by officers who were on duty on planets and ships which finally managed to come throu
37、gh the Triangle without disaster. Second, the weather in this part of the Atlantic Ocean is very unpredictable. Dangerous storms that can cause problems even for experienced pilots and sailors can begin suddenly and without warning. Finally, the Bermuda Triangle is very large, and many people, both
38、experienced and inexperienced, sail and fly through it. Perhaps the figure of 1,000 deaths in thirty years shocks some people, but, in fact, the figure is not unusual for an area of ocean that is so large and that is crossed by so many ships. The evidence which exists, therefore, supports one conclu
39、sion about Bermuda Triangle: We do not need stories about people from space or strange unnatural powers to explain the disappearances.32. What was strange about the occurrences in the Bermuda according to Paragraph 1? A. Ships survived but with no passengers on board. B. Not only ships but planes we
40、nt missing as well. C. There were as many as 1,000 deaths from 1945 to 1975. D. They happened across none other than the Atlantic waters.33. Why were the books about Bermuda Triangle unscientific? A. The books were written by unknown writers. B. Nearly no supporting evidence was given. C. The books
41、were written as advertisements. D. The writers pursued immediate success. 34. What reason for the disappearances may the author agree with? A. The sailors and airmen were taken away by strange species. B. People aboard could not stand the weather and died of diseases. C. The sailors and airmen were
42、to blame as they were inexperienced. D. Navigational instruments going wrong caused the sink or the crash.35. What can be a suitable title for the text? A. Bermuda Triangle Disappearances, Mystery Or Misreading? B. The Deadly Problems With Machines Of Last Century C. One Hundred Lives Lost In Thirty
43、 Years! D. New Discoveries In The Bermuda Triangle第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)2021 is the Year of the Ox according to Chinese zodiac. In China you will find various ox figures made of gold, wood, plastic, paper, shell and stone on sale in stores and on streets to celebrate the return. _36_Centuries ago
44、, most people earned their living through farming. For example, the ox was used to help plow, cultivate and carry heavy goods. Besides, the ox has long had a significant place in Chinese culture. _37_ In the Classic of Poetry, the oldest existing collection of Chinese poetry, the animal was mentione
45、d in nine out of the 305 pieces._38_ To this day, the phrase “the spirit of ox” still refers to conquering anything that may present itself as an obstacle. _39_ When someone achieves a great accomplishment through hard work, people often use “niu”, meaning “awesome”, to describe him or her.Oxen seld
46、om bully the weak or fear the strong. _40_ This is reflected in a couplet from a poem by Lu Xun (18811936): “Fierce-browed, I coolly defy a thousand pointing fingers; Head bowed, like a willing ox I serve the children”, which fully expresses the poets loyalty to the people.A. They work hard and make
47、 sacrifices.B. They never seek to be the center of attention and do not look for praise.C. The spirit is highly praised and many people follow it as their work ethic.D. Ancient Chinese poets and writers frequently described the ox in literature.E. But why was the ox chosen to be one of the 12 Chines
48、e zodiac signs?F. The ox is considered a symbol of diligence and earnestness (认真) in Chinese culture.G. Those who were born in the Year of the Ox are often expected to be hardworking.第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分45分)Once there was a very brilliant, creative and learned man. He gained much _41_while traveling thro
49、ughout the world. Unfortunately he lost his legs and left arm in a traffic accident, leaving only a finger and thumb on his right hand. He became so _42_that he was afraid he would spend his life _43_ and would no longer be able to use his life in a(n)_44_way.One day, he remembered how he had always
50、 loved getting _45_. He realized that he still had partial_46_of his right hand and could write with _47_. Then, he had an idea. “Why not write to other people who need encouragement?”He _48_ where he could find those who could be encouraged if they read his letters. He thought of people in _49_. Ma
51、ny of them had hope of regaining their _50_ . Others would keep feeling depressed and remain put away for the rest of their lives. He decided that he must try to _51_them. So he wrote to a prison ministry about sending letters to the prisoners. The prison minister replied that writing to the prisone
52、rs would be _52_. However, it would be against prison rules for the prisoners to write back._53_with the intention, the man began sending _54_ messages of Gods love, hope, strength, and encouragement. He wrote twice a week, testing his strength and ability to the _55_. He poured his heart and soul i
53、nto his words, _56_ his experience, sense of humor, optimism, and faith.It was difficult to write those letters, especially without hope of any _57_. Frequently, he felt discouraged, wondering if anyone _58_read his letters. However, this was his _59_chance，so he determined to continue.At last, he r
54、eceived a letter from the prison officer, which said, “Please write on the best paper you can afford. Your letters are passed from cell (牢房) to cell until they almost fall to _60_!”We all have unique experiences, abilities and talents. We can discover ways to reach others in need of encouragement an
55、d strength.41. A. wealth B. faith C. confidence D. experience42. A. depressed B. embarrassed C. ashamed D. thrilled43. A. writing B. suffering C. weeping D. wandering44. A. abnormal B. regular C. comfortable D. meaningful45. A. letters B. e-mails C. presents D. prizes46. A. sense B. strength C. shap
56、e D. function47. A. affection B. caution C. difficulty D. confidence48. A. estimated B. doubted C. assumed D. wondered49. A. hospitals B. prisons C. churches D. charities50. A. families B. letters C. freedom D. conscience51. A. release B. reach C. defend D. know52. A. acceptable B. reasonable C. for
57、bidden D. considered53. A. Faced B. Satisfied C. Filled D. Impressed54. A. holy B. daily C. one-way D. round-way55. A. point B. worst C. degree D. limit56. A. sharing B. learning C. gaining D. enriching57. A. success B. reply C. help D. progress58. A. curiously B. patiently C. carefully D. actually5
58、9. A. only B. better C. extra D. lost60. A. ruin B. the ground C. pieces D. the bottom第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Nowadays, Chinese oracle bone inscriptions (甲骨文）over 3,000 years old are now being_61_（wide）used as emojis by young WeChat users，thanks to a person who made t
59、hem _62_(close) to people life than before.“The ancient characters are not as cool and distant _63_ they are supposed to be,” said the _64_ (create) Chen Nan.“In fact, they are cute and humorous, and they could serve our needs for online expression.” _65_ 46-year-old professor of fine art at Tsinghu
60、a University has been working to make oracle bone inscriptions into emojis. For example, the character for“zui”, _66_ means drunk in English, was created _67_ (look) like a stumbling figure. Chen has also combined the ancient Chinese characters with cartoon figures. A cartoon video clip _68_ (featur
61、e) oracle bone inscriptions designed by him was viewed 31 million times and shared 140,000 times.Chen worked on the road of innovation 19 years ago. In 2016, the ancient typeface(字体）_69_（include）into the font library under his efforts to let the ancient words walk into other peoples life.Now he plan
62、s to extend the library to 7,000 characters. In the future, he will apply the ancient characters _70_ education and development of games and apps.第三部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节 短文改错（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分）I was real sad when I found my bicycle went wrong again. Tired of repairing it again and again, I decided buy
63、 a new one. After school, I went to a shop locating in the center of the city with a friend called Jack. The black bicycle attracted my eyes as soon as we went into the store. It looked so cool that I could hardly wait to ride it. The shopkeepers told us that it was the latest bicycle.He wanted to c
64、harge me for 800 yuan, that was too high for me. I just couldnt afford such an expensive one. Then I choose another one, which cost him only 200 yuan. It was not perfect, so it was much better than the old one.第二节 书面表达（满分25分） 假如你是李华，你的朋友Nathan将来你的城市做一项调查研究，写信询问你相关注意事项。请你回信给她一些建议，内容包括:1. 天气情况 2. 食物 3
65、. 交通注 意:1.词数100左右2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯3. 已经给出不计入总词数，Dear Nathan,Glad to hear from you._YoursLi Hua高二英语参考答案 听力； 1-5 BCCAA 6. B 7. C 8. A 9. B 10. A 11. C 12. A 13. C 14. A 15. C 16. B 17. A 18. C 19. C 20. A阅读：21. B 22. A 23. C 24. C 25. C 26. C 27. DA 29. D 30. A 31. B 32 35 ABDA七选五：36. E 37. D 38. F 3
66、9. C 40. A完形填空：41. D 42. A 43. B 44. D 45. A 46. D 47. C 48. D 49. B 50. C 51. B 52. A 53. C 54. C 55. D 56. A 57. B 58. D 59. A 60. C语法填空：61. widely 62.closer 63.as 64.creator 65.The 66.which 67.to look68.featuring 69.was included 70.to改错：1.real改为really 2.buy前加to 3.locating 改为located 4.The (black)
67、改为A 5.shopkeepers改为shopkeeper 6.去掉for 7.that 改为which 8.choose 改为chose 9. him 改为me 10.so改为 but作文：Dear Nathan,Glad to hear from you. You said in your letter you would come to my city to do a research. To make you stay here safe and comfortable, Id like to offer you some advice.First, it can be quite c
68、old here in winter, so its better for you to wear heavy clothes when you are out. Second, Chinese food may appear strange to foreigners like you, so you are supposed to learn to adapt to the food here and gradually you will find it delicious. What is the most important is the traffic. In China, we drive on the right-different from the usual practice in your country. So be sure to have it in your mind when you have a chance to drive.Hope you will enjoy your stay here.Yours,Lihua