2021届高考英语二轮词汇复习专题之提升词汇（十二） WORD版含解析.doc

1、2021高考英语词汇复习专题之提升词汇（十二）目录内容专题一词汇识记与复习专题二单句词汇变形填空专题三语法填空模拟习题专题四语法填空模考真题专题一：词汇识记与复习 hunt打猎 ignore忽视 fight战斗；打仗 import进口 indicate表明 infect感染 infer推断 inform通知;告知 fuel燃料;刺激 function功能 fund基金 furniture家具 wolf狼 garbage垃圾 generation一代 generosity慷慨 gun枪 harmony和谐 highlight 最好(或最精彩、最激动人心)的部分 hobby爱好21 hole孔22

2、 honor荣誉23 meaningful有意义的24 measurable可测量的25 medical医学的26 medium中等的27 mindless盲目的;无需动脑筋的28 monthly每月的29 mysterious神秘的30 native本地的31 negative消极的32 noisy嘈杂的33 objective客观的34 official官方的35 online在线36 opposite相反的37 magical神奇的38 main主要的39 major主要的40 gold金41 grade等级；成绩42 gratefulness感激43 growth生长44 guest客

3、人45 guidance指导46 guideline指南47 optimistic乐观的48 organic有机的49 outstanding杰出的50 particular不寻常的51 patient有耐心的52 pleased 高兴的53 plentiful大量的54 poorer贫穷的55 portable便携式的56 forcev.强迫n.武力;暴力;力57 foster培养58 gain获得59 gather聚集60 graduate毕业61 grasp抓住62 greet打招呼63 guarantee保证64 guidev.指引;指导65 n.指南;手册; 导游66 handlev

4、.处理 n.把手67 hesitate 犹豫68 hide隐藏69 hire雇用70 geography地理71 globalisation全球化72 goal目标专题二：单句词汇变形填空1. Only after her mother came to help her for the first few months (她才得以开始自己的计划).2. (我一旦停下来), it all comes (涌上心头)and I remember the chimps in laboratories. 3. Suddenly (我想起)how difficult it was for a woman

5、to get medical training at that time. 4. Further reading made me realize that (是苦干、决心和善良的天性)that got her into medical school. 5. There was story after story of how Lin Qiaozhi, (劳累了一天之后), went late at night to deliver a baby for a poor family who could not pay her. 6. Whaley got the idea of this sec

6、ond-grade presidential (运动) project when he asked the children one day to raise their hands if they thought they could never be a president.7. I count twelve (阴影) of green from where I stand.8. His teacher, Thomas Whaley , is next to him, whispering (支持). 9. Whaley says the (工程) is about more than j

7、ust learning to read and speak in public.10. Want to explore new cultures, meet new people and do something (值得) at the same time? 11. Once his message was (递送), he allowed me to stay and watch.12. Most of us (观察) much more as children than we do as adults.13. The wax worm evolved (形成) a method or s

8、ystem to break this (联系).专题三：语法填空模拟习题I celebrated my 40th birthday yesterday! And one way I celebrated it was by doing 40 acts of random kindness. While I 1 (certain) couldnt take credit for this idea as it had been done many times, I felt that it was a great way 2 (spread) kindness and love to othe

9、rs. I 3 (inspire) by my friend Robyn recently when reading her blog about 4 she celebrated her 10th with 10 acts of kindness.Yesterday, I spread love by visiting a very friendly stranger in the Oshawa Hospital. Believe it or not, when my father was in hospital during his cancer 5 (treat), I noticed

10、that many patients were alone 6 no visitors; they would spend the day 7 (watch) the clock slowly tick by. It really hit my heart to see this. It was the most 8 (pity) sight I had ever seen. Therefore, I took some beautiful flowers and left 9 for someone who could really enjoy them to keep his/her sp

11、irits high while recovering.If you know of someone who may be alone or even spending time in a hospital, make the time to reach out to show that you care about them. It only takes a few minutes and it brings so much 10 (warm) and happiness to their hearts.专题四：语法填空模考真题As the effects of global warming

12、，rising sea levels and natural disasters become more serious 1. before，and some local communities are taking action.Among them is one community in Florida 2. local people and government officials are proving successful in protecting 3. (coast)cities from the dangers of rising sea levels.The communit

13、y has studied how much sea levels will rise and has suggested 4. (way)to address the problem.It has persuaded the state government 5. (ban) new developments on land near the coastline and recommended building sand dunes (沙丘) along beaches.Kristin Jacobs，one of the groups founders，decided to take act

14、ion in 2008 after it became 6. (gradual) clear that her states 27 water authorities couldnt agree on joint(联合的) action.While some Florida government officials doubt whether the climate will become hotter or 7. (cold)，the people 8. (live) in these locations are certain of the need to protect their communities.At present，coming up with ways to fight against the effects of climate change under a limited budget 9. (be)a pressing concern.Only time will tell whether these coastal communities will succeed in 10. end.参考答案：1.than2.where3.coastal4.ways 5.to ban6.gradually7.colder8.living9.is10.the