1、Unit 1 FriendshipPeriod 2Reading姓名：李玉琴学校：温宿二中高一英语必修一I Pre-reading 2.Look at the pictures and the title of the reading passage.Guess what it might be about.Annes best friend1.Does a friend always have to be a person?What else can be your friend?3.Now observe the text carefully to find out:how many pa
2、rts it contains what the different parts are aboutIt contains two parts.One part is one page of Annes diary,the other one is the background knowledge about Anne and her diary.Pre-readingBorn on June 12,1929,Anne Frank was a German-Jewish teenager who was forced to go into hiding during the Holocaust
3、.(纳粹党的犹太人大屠杀)AnneAnnes diaryAnnes father:Otto FrankAnnes mother:Mrs.FrankAnne FrankAnnes older sister:MargotBackground:World War IIIn Nazi Germany,Jews were required to wear a yellow star of David on their clothing.Jews being rounded up by Nazi soldiers and forced to leave home.Polish Jews on their
4、way to a Nazi death campJews in a concentration camp（集中营）A mass graveThe remains of Jews（幸存者）The Holocaust（大屠杀）Victims of the gaschambers（毒气室）In 1933,the Jewish population of Europe stood at over nine million.Many European Jews lived in countries that Nazi Germany would occupy or influence.By 1945,n
5、early two out of every three European Jews had been killed as part of the Final Solution,which was the Nazi policy to murder all the Jews of Europe.Recent research,by Professor Yisrael Gutman and Dr.Robert Rozett in the Encyclopedia of the Holocaust,estimates the Jewish deaths at 5.595.86 million,an
6、d a study headed by Dr.Wolfgang Benz presents a range from 5.296 million.“A thousand years will pass and the guilt of Germany will not be erased.”Oct 16,1946 Hans Frank(Governor of occupied Poland,convicted as a major Nazi war criminal in 1945)This is a true story.It took place in Amsterdam,Holland
7、in the early 1940s after the German Nazishad occupied most of Europe.The Nazi Party ruled Germany from 1933 to 1945.One of their key policies was to kill all the Jews in Europe.If any persons known to be Jews were found,they would be sent to concentration camps,mostly in Poland.Families were separat
8、ed.To avoid this terrible fate,some Jewish families went into hiding,often with the help of non-Jewish friends.This diary was written during the time when Anne and her family moved to escape from being killed by the Nazis.II Fast reading1.Read the first part of the reading section and answer these q
9、uestions:Who was Annes best friend?When did the story happen?Her diaryKitty.During World War II.Skimmingbest friendAnneKittyThe place of the storyThe heroines（女主人公）full nameHer best friendThe length of time her family hid awayThe time they started to hide2.Fill in the form below:Netherlands Anne Fra
10、nkher diary-Kitty over two yearsFast readingScanningJuly 1942Fast reading3.Join the correct parts of the sentences.1.Anne kept a diary because2.She felt very lonely because3.They have to hide because4.Anne named her diary Kitty becauseA.she couldnt meet her friends.B.Jews were caught by Nazis and pu
11、t away.C.she could tell everything to it.D.she wanted it to be her best friend.Fast reading4.Read the diary quickly to find out the main idea of the diary.Anne expressed _after hiding for a long time._kept Anne spellbound.Skimmingher feelings about natureEverything about natureIII Careful reading1.R
12、ead the diary carefully and fill in the table.Time Nature Feeling Before hidingAfter hidingblue sky,songs of birds,moonlight,flowersnever felt spellbounddarkness,rain,wind,thundering cloudsfelt crazyCareful readingAnnes feelings as she was looking out at the night skyeagerexcitedanxioussadlonelyearn
13、estcrazycalmhelplessIV DifficultiesPick out the difficult sentences from the reading passage.Discuss in groups of four and work out the meaning together.Difficulties1.I wonder if its because I havent been able to be outdoors for so long that Ive grown so crazy about everything to do with nature.2.I
14、can well remember that there was a time when a deep blue sky,the song of the birds,moonlight and flowers could never have kept me spellbound.3.It was the first time in a year and a half thatId seen the night face to face4.I am only able to look at nature through dirty curtains hanging before very du
15、sty windows.Difficulties1.I wonder if its because I havent been able to be outdoors for so long that Ive grown so crazy about everything to do with nature.its becausegrow/be crazy aboutsomething/anything/everything to do with我不知道这是不是因为我很久无法出门的缘故,我变得对一切与大自然有关的事物都无比狂热。2.I can well remember that there
16、was a time when a deep blue sky,the song of the birds,moonlight and flowers could never have kept me spellbound.Difficulties我记得很清楚，以前，湛蓝的天空、鸟儿的歌唱、月光和鲜花，从未令我心迷神往过。spellbind v.吸引人；迷人when 引导的定语从句（划线部分）修饰句中的timeDifficulties3.It was the first time in a year and a half thatId seen the night face to faceIt
17、s the first timethat 某人第一次做某事face to face.面对面这是我一年半以来第一次面对面目睹夜晚。4.I am only able to look at nature through dirty curtains hanging before very dusty windows.hanging before very dusty windows 现在分词短语,修饰curtains.我只能透过肮脏的窗帘看大自然,窗帘悬挂在沾满灰尘的窗前。DifficultiesV Summary1.According to the information in the table
18、 below try to use the first person to retell the story:Whather diaryWhat kindtold everything toWhen World War IIWhereAmsterdam,NetherlandsWhathid away so as not to be caughtAnnes best friendTimeNatureFeelingBefore hidingblue sky,songs of birds,moonlight,flowersnever felt spellboundAfter hidingdarkne
19、ss,rain,wind,thundering cloudsfelt crazy,held in their powerAnnes feeling SummaryRetellingI lived in _in the _ during _.My family were _,so we had to _ for a year and a half in order _ by the German Nazis.During that time I wasnt able to go _ for so long that I had _ about everything to _ nature.Onc
20、e,I decided to look at the moon _ by myself.AmsterdamNetherlandsWorld War IIhide awayJewishnot to be caughtoutdoorsgrown so crazydo withat midnightRetellingBut I didnt _ open the window to see the night _ because I was afraid of being discovered by the Nazis.I felt very _ without seeing my old frien
21、ds.So I had to make a new friend-_,whom I could tell _ to.Sadly,at last my family was discovered and caught by _ sometime later.dare toface to facelonelymy diary Kittyeverythingthe German Nazis1.Read the text again and review the meaning and usage of the key words and phrases:do sth.on purpose,in order to,face to face,hide away,set down,a series of,go through,dare,holdin ones power,no longer2.Retell the story yourself in the first person.VI Homework
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