小学升外国语学校英语语法专项 50-8.doc

1、1. Whos that young woman?Shes a friend of _.A. my aunt B. my auntsC. my auntsD. my auntsD 考查名词的所有格。意思是：她是我的姑妈的朋友当中的一个。Shes a friend of my aunts. = Shes one of my aunts friends.2. I met a friend of _ in the street yesterday afternoon.A. myB. mineC. meD. IB 【解析】考查物主代词。mine = my friends, a friend of mi

2、ne =one of my friends。3. Mr Wu teaches English at No. _ Middle School.A. tenthB. 10thC. the tenthD.10D 考查数词。用No. (=Number) 表示第几，用基数词，所以选D。4. What does a boat look_?A. likeB. atC. forD. afterA【解析】考查介词。实际上是要求辨别几个“动词+介词”词组。look like看起来像；look at看；look for寻找；look after照看。5. I think her _ is very beautifu

3、l. She sings very well.A. soundB. voiceC. noiseD. voicesB 【解析】考查名词辨析。指人说话或唱歌的“嗓音”用voice；指吵闹的“噪声”才用noise。6. The little baby looks _.A. angrilyB. sadlyC. lovelyD. heavilyC【解析】考查形容词。look(看起来) 和sound(听起来)、smell(闻起来)、taste(吃起来) 等是连系动词，后面要用形容词作表语。四个选项都以ly结尾，但只有lovely是形容词，其他三项是副词。注意：以ly结尾的词不一定是副词，又如：friend

4、ly。7. Did the man learn English _? A. himselfB. by himselfC. himD. by himB 【解析】考查介词与反身代词。by oneself意为“独自地”，learnby oneself意为“自学”。8. Dont worry, Mum! No news _ good news. Im sure Daddy will come back very soon.A. isB. areC. wereD. wasA【解析】考查主谓一致。主语news是单数，排除B和C；根据前后句中的谓语动词的时态判断不是过去时，排除D。9. They had _

5、 classes this morning. _ class was maths.A. four; FirstB. fourth; The firstC. four; The firstD. four; The oneC【解析】考查数词。前句是“四节课”，用基词，后句是“第四节课”，用序数词。10. Must I write down all the words now? No, you _.A. mustntB. cantC. wontD. needntD【解析】考查情态动词。问句中的must是“必须”之意，否定回答中应为“不必”之意，所以用neednt。另外，mustnt不允许、禁止；ca

6、nt不能、不允许、不可能。11. He spent twenty years _ the book.A. atB. onC. inD. withB 【解析】考查介词。spend time or money on sth是固定搭配。12. When his mother_ back, the boy stopped _ and laughed.A. comes; to cryingB. came; to cryC. comes; cryingD. came; cryingD【解析】考查时态。由主句谓语是过去式(stopped) 可知，从句谓语也应该用过去式，排除A和C；表示“停止做某事”用sto

7、p doing，而stop后接不定式(to do) 时，不定式是目的状语，表示“停下来(的目的就是) 去做某事”，因此，选D。13. Remember, its just _ you and me. Dont tell others.A. inB. ofC. amongD. betweenD【解析】考查介词。between you and me是“不和外人讲”之意14. His parents often _ him to the parks on Sundays.A. bringB. carryC. takeD. getC【解析】考查动词辨析。表示“带走”，即离开说话的那个地方，用take；表示从别处拿到说话的这个地方来，即“拿来”，用bring；而carry是肩挑、手提、携带、用车等运送等之意。“take sb. to +地方”带某人去某地。15. Before you go to bed, you should say “_.”to your families, A. Go to bed earlyB. Good nightC. Good eveningD. Sorry. I must go to bedB 【解析】考查交际口语。晚上分别时说Good night。