1、2018学年第一学期期末高一级教学质量检测 英 语（考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分）注意事项： 1.本试卷由第卷和第卷组成。其中，第卷为选择题。第卷为非选择题。2.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考号填写在答题卡上，并将班级、姓名、考号填写在答卷上。3.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；回答非选择题时，将答案写在答卷上，写在本试卷上无效。4.考试结束后，将答卷和答题卡一并交回。 第卷第一部分：听力理解（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）Conversation 11. Where does the conversation most prob
2、ably take place?A. In the street.B. In a taxi.C. On a bus.2. How long will the woman walk?A. About five minutes.B. About ten minutes.C. About fifteen minutes.Conversation 23. How much should the woman pay?A. 30 dollars.B. 25 dollars.C. 20 dollars.4. Where is the woman most probably taking the child
3、to?A. A theme park.B. A zoo.C. A cinema.Conversation 3 5. What is Martin doing in Toronto?A. Going on a business trip.B. Taking part in a reunion.C. Visiting a former classmate.6. How longer will Martin stay in Toronto?A. A week.B. Three days.C. Ten days.Conversation 4 7. What day is it today?A. Wed
4、nesday.B. Thursday.C. Friday.8. What does the girl want to do?A. Go to a friends party.B. Design a party for a friend.C. Celebrate her birthday with her friends,9. What does the girl promise to do?A. Help with the cleaning after the party.B. Clean the house before the party.C. Go to buy some food.Co
5、nversation 510. How old is the womans son now?A. 10.B. 16.C. 22.11. Why does the woman want to sell the house?A. Because she needs money for her sons college fees.B. Because her family is moving to another country.C. Because she has bought a better house nearby.12. What does the man decide to do?A.
6、Buy a cheaper house.B. Buy the house at once.C. Ask his wife to have a look.Conversation 613. Why does the man visit the girls home?A. To explain why he didnt answer the phone.B. To talk about some matters with the girls father.C. To ask the girl about her college studies.14. What did May probably m
7、ajor in at college?A. Law.B. Computer.C. Medicine.15. When will the girls mother come back home?A. At about 9:00 am. B. At about 8:30 pm.C. At about 9:00 pm.第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15个小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ADuring the mid1960s, Vinh Linh, Quang Tri in Vietnam w
8、as a wasteland, which was often under attack from the US air force. Vietnamese soldiers who were fighting against the US discussed how to make people there safe. Some suggested moving the people underground. Then they began to build a tunnel. The Vinh Moc tunnel was built for the people of Son Trung
9、 and Son Ha in Vinh Linh county of Quang Tri Province. It was built in several stages, beginning in 1966 and was in use until 1971.It grew to include wells, kitchens, rooms for each family and hospitals. Around 60 families lived in the tunnel.Deep under the ground, hidden from soldiers, people lived
10、 in the tunnel for many years. They survived. The tunnel was a success and no villagers lost their lives thanks to it.During that time, 17 children were born in the tunnel, each of whose lives was a proof that the tunnel was effective in protecting the villagers. As time goes by, it has become both
11、a historical site and a tourist attraction for people wishing to learn about a heroic period in Vietnams history.The total length of the tunnel network is nearly 2 km, and has three floors. It was built over two years. The two sides have small houses every 3 mThe tunnel center has a 150seat hall, a
12、hospital and maternity rooms (产房)It is linked to the sea by seven exits，which also function as ventilators (通风设备), and to a nearby hill by another six.People wanting to know about the Vietnam War should have some knowledge of the tunnel network in Quang Tri. The tunnel network shows the wisdom and b
13、ravery of the local people in their fight for their identity.Ten years after the war ended, the Vinh Moc tunnel was opened to tourists. These days, the government is working to protect the historical relic.16The villagers living in the tunnels were _ during those years.AawfulBsafe Cpoor Dgenerous17A
14、ccording to the passage, the Vinh Moc Tunnel_.Ais nearly 2 km in length with bad ventilationBhad been built for 7 years before it came into useCis a place that shows the bravery of the local people Dwas first built as a base for the Vietnamese army18Which of the following statements is NOT true acco
15、rding to the passage?ADuring the mid1960s, Vietnam was at war with the US.BVinh Linh, Quang Tri in Vietnam was an undeveloped place.CSoldiers built the tunnels as hiding places for villagers there.DSome people in the tunnel suffered much and died during the 1960s. B At 39 weeks pregnant(怀孕) most wom
16、en would only be thinking of racing to hospital. But not Amber Miller, who set off to run the Chicago Marathon while expecting her second child any day. As she neared the final stage of the race, she began to feel pain in the stomach. But the determined athlete managed to cross the finish line in 6
17、hours and 25 minutes. Unbelievably the Chicago race was not even baby Junes first marathonMiller ran the Wisconsin Marathon earlier this year, four months pregnant. She also ran another marathon when she was about four months pregnant with her son, Caleb.Although there was extra weight, the seasoned
18、 runners time was just 3 hours off her personal best. Miller began to feel pain near the end of the race, but she was not sure if it was labor(分娩), because she typically feels some pain when she runs while pregnant. After her race her husband drove her to Central DuPage Hospital in Winfield where sh
19、e gave birth to the healthy 7 pounds, 13 ounce baby. Miller decided to run because she and her husband had already signed up for the race. The athletic mother said she experienced an enthusiastic welcome from crowds as she ran along. But the devoted runner, who had completed eight marathons, admitte
20、d that she did get a few strange looks along the course.“I know what I can handle. This is something Ive been doing for a long time，” the experienced marathon runner said. June was born at 10:29 pm. on Sunday night after seven hours labor.“Shes absolutely perfect,” Miller said.“We are extremely happ
21、y, but very tired.” After her surprising double achievement, Miller says she is planning to take some time off to concentrate on being a fulltime mom. 19What can we learn from the passage?AIt wasnt Millers first time to run a marathon while pregnant. BMillers husband was against her running the race
22、.CMiller knew she was going to give birth at the end of the race.DMiller failed to finish the race due to her labor.20What is the name of Millers kid born right after the Chicago Marathon?ACaleb.BJune. CAmber.DWisconsin.21What can be inferred from the passage?APeople have different attitudes to Mill
23、ers action.BMiller will soon return for her favorite marathons.CThe baby was in danger at birth because of the race.DMillers personal best in marathons was over 6 hours.22What is the best title of the passage?AA Young American Couple Loving MarathonsBHow to Finish the Latest Chicago MarathonCHow to
24、Train a Pregnant Woman for MarathonsDA Pregnant Woman Giving Birth After a Marathon C If you want to become a fluent English speaker you should take some advice. There are four skills in learning English. They are reading, listening, speaking, and writing. The most important thing you must remember
25、is that if you want to improve your speaking and writing skills, you should first master the skills of reading and listening. Read as much as you can. But your reading must be active. It means that you must think about the meaning of the sentence, the meaning of the unfamiliar words, etc. There is n
26、o need for you to pay much attention to grammars or try to understand all the unfamiliar words youcome across, but the fact that you see them for the first time and recognize them whenever you see them, for example, in other passages or books, is enough. It would be better to prepare yourself a note
27、book so you can write down the important words or sentences in it. As for listening, there are two choices: besides reading, you can listen every day for about 30 minutes. You can only pay attention to your reading and become skillful at your reading, then you can catch up on your listening. Since y
28、ou have lots of inputs in your mind, you can easily guess what the speaker is going to say. This never means that you should not practice listening. For listening you can listen to cartoons or some movies that are specially made for children. Their languages are easy. Or if you are good at listening
29、 you can listen to VOA or BBC programs every day. Again the thing to remember is being active in listening and preferably taking some notes. If you follow these pieces of advice, your speaking and writing will improve quickly, and you can be a fluent English speaker one day.23.According to the write
30、r, which should you improve first among the four skills?AReading and listening. BReading and writing CWriting and speaking. DSpeaking and listening.24. To improve your reading, when you read you should _.Alook up all the new words in the dictionary Bthink about what you are reading actively Cspend m
31、ore time studying grammars Dcopy as many words and sentences as possible 25. The underlined word “them” in Paragraph 2 refers to “_”.Athe sentences Bthe grammars Cthe skills Dthe words 26. The passage is mainly about how to _.Achoose suitable listening materials Bdeal with new words in reading Cbeco
32、me fluent in speaking and writing English Dimprove your reading ability as quickly as possibleD The Internet has opened a new world of opportunity for even the smallest homebased business owner. There are a great number of selfmade millionaires (百万富翁) that have achieved their success on the Internet
33、. Do you want to know their secrets of being successful? If a company doesnt care enough about its own domain name (域名), customers may not feel comfortable when doing business. A company with its own domain name and a professionallooking website will have a much higher rate of success. A website can
34、 present both you and your business directly. Creating a professional website takes a lot of time and efforts, as there are many more things to think about than the websites design. You must give your visitors a reason to visit and continue to visit your website in the future; just provide your visi
35、tors with fresh contents. Your words are the foundation (基础) of your business. Your product, website and marketing strategies all depend on your words. You must learn how to write persuasive (有说服力的) words especially for your customers. You must feel your customers needs and write with passion, excit
36、ement and consideration. As an Internet business owner, it is your personal responsibility to make sure that your visitors feel very comfortable with you and your website. In order to gain confidence and your visitors trust, you first have to build your credibility (信誉) Your attitude is the most imp
37、ortant factor in determining your success. You must think positively and be willing to deal with any difficulties that come along. All you must do is to believe that you can do whatever you put your mind to.27The underlined word “strategies” in the fourth paragraph probably means _Achances Bpowers C
38、policies Dpossibilities28Which one of the following is the authors attitude towards creating a professional website?AIt takes less time and efforts.BThe only thing needed to think about is its design.CThe website needs to provide fresh contents.DIt is the foundation of the business.29Which one is TR
39、UE according to the text?AMost millionaires achieve success on the Internet.BCredibility plays an important role in Internet businesses.CSuccessful businessmen can solve any difficulties.DA domain name has no effects on Internet businesses.30The text is intended to tell us _.Ahow to run a successful
40、 Internet businessBstories of some millionaires on the InternetChow to make use of the InternetDthe qualities that a successful businessman has 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10 分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Traveling alone gives you the freedom to create your own schedule and do as you please. _31_F
41、or example，a travel partner can provide practical support and share in the rewards of firsthand experience with unfamiliar locations and cultures. Here are several tips to find a travel partner who will improve your journey._32_Traveling should be fun. When you are on a trip，you will want to do lots
42、 of activities that you enjoy. Preferably，your companion will want to do the same things as you.Discuss financial plans. Before you travel，you should plan a budget. _33_You dont want to be planning an expensive getaway at the same time your friend is looking for budget travel. Have an honest convers
43、ation. If you are thinking about traveling with a companion，take some time to have an open discussion. Schedule a time to sit down and talk. Try saying，“I know weve talked about the idea of traveling through Europe together. Lets have a coffee this week and actually talk that through.” _34_You shoul
44、d also talk about your travel style.Find someone who is flexible. Choose a travel partner who can adjust. _35_Maybe it will rain on the day you planned to visit the Grand Canyon .Or you might not be able to get reservations at that French restaurant youve been dying to try.ALook for someone with com
45、mon interests.BYou should discuss your goals for the trip.CTravel with a friend who is pretty easygoing.DBut traveling with a partner has its benefits，too.EMake sure that you are on the same page concerning money.FTry to meet your new travel partner in person before your trip.GNo matter how carefull
46、y you plan your trip，it is likely that something will go wrong.第三部分：英语知识运用（共两 节，满分45分）第一节：完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Jim and his brother lived on the 80th level. When coming home one day, to their _36_， the lifts were not working and they had to _37_ the sta
47、irs.After reaching the 20th level, breathless and tired, they decided to _38_ their bags and come back for them the next day. They climbed _39_.When they got to the 40th level, Jims brother started to _40_. However, they _41_ to climb the flights of steps, arguing all the way to the 60th floor.They
48、then _42_ that they only had 20 levels more to climb and decided to stop arguing and continue climbing _43_. They reached their home at long last. Each stood calmly before the door and waited for the other to _44_ the door. And they realized that the _45_ were in their bags which were left on the 20
49、th floor.This story is a reflection (反映) of our life. When _46_， many of us are asked to do as our parents and teachers expect. We _47_ get to do the things that we really like and love and are under too much pressure (压力) _48_ by the age of 20, we get tired and decide to _49_ this loadOnce _50_ the
50、 pressure, we work harder to realize our dreams. But by the time we reach 40 years old, we find it _51_ to realize them and begin to feel unsatisfied and complain, and _52_ them. Reaching 60, we realize that we have _53_ cause for complaint any more, and we begin to walk the final stage with _54_.So
51、 follow your dreams and _55_ for them carefully, never complain and lose your key, and your dreams will come true one day.36A. shame Bsurprise Chappiness Ddisappointment37A. clean Breplace Cfix Dclimb38A. pack Bleave Ccarry Dfind39A. over Bdown Con Dout40A. rest Bcomplain Cwork Dexplain41A. continue
52、d Brefused Cforgot Ddemanded42A. realized Badvised Choped Dagreed43A .in order Bin peace Cin turn Din time44A. lock Banswer Cclose Dopen45A. tickets Bbooks Ckeys Dphones46A. lonely Bsick Csuccessful Dyoung47A. always Brarely Cagain Dfinally48A .only if Bso that Ceven if Das if49A. take up Bset up Cg
53、ive up Dput up50A. free of Btired of Cworried about Dconcerned about51A. hard Binteresting Cstrange Deasy52A.accept Bavoid Cshare Dlose53A . much Ball Clittle Dsome54A. regret Bpleasure Cfear Ddanger55A. look Bask Cwait Dprepare第二节 语法填空 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Las
54、t year, my brother and I went to Miami for a vacation. Some of my friends who had been there before said it was a 56 （wonder）holiday destination. Before we went, we had planned for months. When the day came, we were ready.After our plane landed, we went to the hotel. We had made our reservation(预订)
55、six months 57 (early), but the man at the front desk said there had been a mistake. We 58 (tell) that our rooms hadnt been reserved for that week, 59 for the week after. I didnt understand why this would happen and 60 ( I ) credit card had already been charged(收费) 61 the reservation. Whats worse, th
56、e hotel had been fully booked. When we were wondering what to do, the manager came out. She was 62 (surprising) helpful. She apologized for the mistake and gave us a spare VIP room on 63 top floor. We had never stayed in such an amazing room, and we werent charged extra.The next day, my brother and
57、I went to the beach 64 we watched some people play volleyball. We 65 ( get )a little sunburnt, but the day had been so relaxing that we didnt mind.第四部分：写作（共三节，满分50 ）第一节：单词拼写(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)根据下列句子及所给汉语注释，将空缺处各单词的正确形式写在答题纸的横线上。66.Do what he wants, or you will _( 使生气、使心烦意乱) him.67.A _(直的) line is th
58、e shortest distance between two points.68.She may forget to come because she is not very _(可信赖的)69.She _(救出) the man from the tall tree.70.Her recent behavior confirms my _(看法、意见) that she is not happy here.71.The mans _ (幸存) was surprising, as the doctors thought he would die.72.Which country is _(
59、主办) the next Olympic Games?73 _(无论如何)，my goal is to provide humans with a life of high quality74.The campaign has certainly _(成功) in raising public awareness of the issue.75.If you are living in a large city, you are quite_ (熟悉)with some of the problems of noise.第二节：根据中文提示完成句子（每空1分，共计15分）76.老师想知道他老是
60、上学迟到的原因。The teacher wants to know the _ _ he is always late for school.77.今天早上我确实忘记锁门了。This morning I _ _ to lock the door.78.政府对他的发明评价很高。The government _ _ _ his invention.79. 毫无疑问，如今越来越多的人喜欢在网上购物。There is _ _ that more and more people would like to shop online nowadays. 80. 随着时间的推移，我被改变了很多。Over ti
61、me I _ _ _ quite a lot.81. 正是老师和同学们的爱完全改变了他._ _ the love from the teachers and his classmates _ has changed him completely.第三节：书面表达（满分25分）假定你是李华，你的英国朋友Jim打算到中国成都大熊猫繁育研究基地（Chengdu Research Base of Giant Panda Breeding ）参观，请你写封信，给他一些建议。内容包括：1.出行方式；2.出游季节；3.其他注意事项。注意: 1.词数100左右； 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Dear
62、Jim,_Yours,L i Hua 2018学年第一学期期末高一英语参考答案及评分标准第一部分听力：（每小题1分，满分15分）1-5 CACBA 6-10BACAB 11-15BCBAC第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）16-18 BCD 19-22 ABAD 23-26 ABDC 27-30 CCBA 31-35.DAEBG第三部分：英语知识运用（共两 节，满分45分）第一节：完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)36-40DDBCB 41-45 AABDC 46-50DBBCA 51-55ADCAD第二节 语法填空 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)56.won
63、derful 57. earlier 58.were told 59. but 60. my61.for 62. surprisingly 63. the 64. where 65.got 第四部分：写作（共三节，满分50）第一节：单词拼写(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)66.upset 67.straight 68.reliable 69.rescued 70.opinion 71.survival 72.hosting 73.Anyhow/Anyhow 74.succeeded 75 familiar评分标准：1.写对单词但没有变适当形式的得0.5分 2.73题没有大写得0.5分第二
64、节：根据中文提示完成句子（每空1分，共计15分）76reason why 77 did forget 78 thinks/thought highly of 79 no doubt 80 have been changed 81 It is . that 评分标准： 每空1分其中 81题 It 没大写的得0.5分 第三节:书面表达One possible version:Dear Jim,Im very glad to know that you are paying a visit to Chengdu Research Base of Giant Panda Breeding in Chi
65、na, So Im writing to offer you some practical suggestions. To begin with, it is convenient for you to travel both by air and by high-speed train as it is very easy to the base from the nearly airport and the station. In addition, you had better take a tour in fall, when you may have a chance to watch newly-born baby pandas. Last but not least , do remember to wear walking shoes because the base is large beyond your expectation. I hope you will find my suggestions useful. Wish you a good time in China . Yours,Li Hua评分标准：主要从以下三方面评分 1.句子结构准确 2、信息内容完整3. 篇章结构连贯
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