1、广西柳江中学2019-2020学年高一英语上学期期中试题（考试时间120分钟 满分150分）注意：1. 请把答案填写在答题卡上，否则答题无效。2. 选择题，请用2B铅笔，把答题卡上对应题目选项的信息点涂黑。非选择题，请用0.5mm黑色签字笔在答题卡指定位置作答。 第I卷（选择题共100分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段 对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What does the womans daughter do? A. A
2、college student.B. An artist. C. A high school student. 2. Why will the woman come a little later?A. She has to prepare for a party.B. She has to finish her report.C. She has to listen to a report.3. When does the play end?A. 9:20. B. 9:00. C. 7:30.4. Where does the man advise the woman to go for th
3、e weekend?A. To go to the countryside. B. To go to the park. C. To go to the seaside.5. What does the man mean?A. He likes to have a piece of cake.B. He thinks the homework is easy. C. He thinks the homework is good.第二节 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选 项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5
4、 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时 间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。6. What is Toms favorite sport in summer?A. Football.B. Basketball.C. Tennis.7. What do you know about Bob? A. He doesnt like watching football on TV.B. He likes playing football.C. He likes swimming.听第7段材料，回答第8-9题。8. What is the relationship
5、between the two speakers? A. Workmates. B. Husband and wife. C. Father and daughter.9. Why did the man go to Australia?A. To go on business. B. To do some shopping. C. To enjoy the scenery.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. What will the woman do during lunch?A. Meet Eric. B. Attend a party. C. Go shopping.11. Wh
6、at did the man do a few days ago?A. He sent his car to the repair shop.B. He bought a gift for Rick. C. He took a bus to work.12. How will the man go to Ricks house?A. By car. B. By bus. C. On foot.听第9段材料，回答第13-16题。13. Where did the woman meet Cathy? A. At work. B. At university. C. At high school.1
7、4. What brought the woman and Cathy close? A. Organizing a speech contest. B. Playing in the same volleyball team. C. Studying in the same primary school. 15. What is the most important in friendship to the woman? A. Honesty. B. Helping each other. C. Having the same hobby.16. What does the woman sa
8、y about friendship? A. It is like air. B. It is like water. C. It is like a flower.听第10段材料，回答第17-20题。17. What did the speaker think of Mothers day at first? A. Nothing special. B. Exciting. C. Surprising.18. What was the speakers husbands plan for the celebration of Mothers Day? A. To have a trip wi
9、th her. B. To eat out with the family. C. To give her a present.19. Who gave the speaker a surprise? A. Her sister. B. Her daughter. C. Her son.20. What do we know about the speaker? A. She took her mother out to dinner. B. She gave her mother a Mothers Day card. C. She said “Happy Mothers Day” to h
10、er mother.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 ASaturday, March 24thWe have arrived in the hot, wet city of Bangkok. This is our first trip to Thailand(泰国). All the different smells make us want to try the food. We are going to eat something specia
11、l for dinner tonight. The hotel we are staying in is cheap, and very clean. We plan to stay here for a few days, visit some places in the city, and then travel to Chiang Mai in the North.Tuesday, March 27thBangkokis wonderful and surprising! The places are interesting. We visited the famous market w
12、hich was on water, and saw a lot of fruits and vegetables. Everything is so colorful, and we have taken hundreds of photos already! Later today we will leave for Chiang Mai. We will take the train north, stay in Chiang Mai for two days, and then catch a bus to Chiang Rai.Friday, March 30thOur trip t
13、o Chiang Rai was long and boring. We visited a small village in the mountains. The village people here love the quiet lifeno computers or phones. They are the kindest people I have ever met. They always smile and say “hello”. Kathy and I can only speak a few words of Thai, so smiling is the best way
14、 to show our kindness. Its a pity that we have to leave here today. I feel good here and hope to be able to come back next year.21. From the travel journal above, we know the writer spent _ days in Thailand.A. 30 B. 15 C. 7 D. 322. Which of the following is TRUE?A. Chiang Mai is a beautiful city in
15、the south of Bangkok.B. The writer is traveling alone in Thailand.C. The writer left Chiang Mai for Chiang Rai by bus.D. Chiang Rai is a boring city in the mountains.23. The people in the village _.A.like to speak English B. are friendly to othersC. are very weak D. hope to live in the cities24. Wha
16、t is the best title for the whole diary?A.Traveling in Thailand. B. The Outside World.C.My First Travel. D. A Country on the Train. BTwo years ago I was very lonely and didnt talk with anyone about my feelings. At the time I didnt have many friends. I wanted someone to share my experiences and secre
17、ts with.I wanted someone to understand me. I started to imagine this friend. Often I imagined our conversations and what we would do, but I didnt give my imagination a face. Some weeks later we started a new project in school and I was working with one of my schoolmates. We had never worked together
18、 before but we got along well. After the project we started to spend some time together in school. One day we decided to take a walk. Ever since that walk weve been best friends. We listened and really understood each other. I had wished for a best friend, but the universe gave me so much more. I ha
19、ve met one of my soul mates (挚友). We can sense each other, and it just takes one look and we know what the other is thinking. I didnt think our friendship could grow much stronger. But now we have known each other for two years and our friendship is growing all the time. It hasnt only been easy. We
20、have gone through both easy and hard times. But Im grateful for the hard times, because they have forced me to grow and taught me a lot. My best friend has changed me. She has made me believe in myself. And I am now focusing on achieving one of my biggest dreams. Without her I wouldnt even have real
21、ized what my biggest dream is. I know there are soul mates out in the world for you. I am so grateful to have met one of mine. Believe in them, and your paths will cross!25. What did the author do before meeting her soul mate?A. She chose to stay alone. B. She spent time with other friends.C. She to
22、ld others about her feelings. D. She pictured a friend in her mind.26. How did the author get to know her soul mate?A. By taking a walk. B. By attending a party.C. Through a school project. D. Through a friends introduction.27. What do we know about the author and her soul mate?A. Their friendship i
23、s still developing. B. She is the authors only soul mate.C. They are trying hard to realize their dreams. D. She has little confidence in their friendship. CJim Denevan is an amazing artist whose work is admired by all, but owned by none thats because all of Jims art is created on an unusual canvas
24、(画布) the soft sand. He sometimes spends days working on a piece, only to see it washed away by the sea or a storm and that is just the way he likes it.Denevan discovered his artistic talents about ten years ago, when he was wandering aimlessly on the beach with a stick. He ended up drawing a 12-foot
25、-long fish. Since then, Jim has traveled over 1,800 miles while creating over 600 pieces of sand art.Over the years, his drawings have become bigger, but the tools he uses havent changed All he needs is a stick, a garden rake (耙) and most importantly, his lively imagination!Just like any good artist
26、, Jim is quite particular about the “quality” of his canvas, sometimes walking for miles, in search of perfect sand. His latest piece of work, which is also the worlds largest freelance (自由职业的) drawing, was created in the desert sands of Nevada. It took Jim three trips, eight days and over 100 miles
27、 of walking to create this 3-mile work of art. It took the storm just one night to destroy it! However, Jim says he actually enjoys watching the waves or rain wash his paintings away.Jims art has become very popular over the years and was even the topic of a documentary named “Sandman” in 2005. Jim
28、Denevan is not just about art in the sand he is also an excellent cook and founder of an organization called “Outstanding in the Field”, whose motto (座右铭) is to celebrate food at its source. Accordingly, group dining events are held outdoors on farms, with the diners being treated to a delicious mea
29、l. The events, which are held in different farms throughout America, are always sold out the minute the schedule is announced.28. What do we know about Denevan?A. He used to be a cook. B. He has a gift for creating sand art.C. He puts his work on show regularly. D. He showed artistic talents at a ve
30、ry young age.29. What can we learn from the text?A. Denevan walks a lot to complete his work.B. It is not hard for Denevan to find suitable sand.C. It takes a long time for the storm to destroy Denevans work.D. Denevan is very particular about his drawing tools.30. What does Denevan enjoy about his
31、work according to the text?A. Walking a long distance. B. Waiting for the storm to come.C. Looking for a suitable canvas. D. Watching nature destroy his work.3.1 Which of the following can best describe Denevan?A. Generous. B. Open-minded.C. Imaginative. D. Traditional. DElephants on the coast of Th
32、ailand are acting strangely. They stamp their feet and signal toward the hills. The sea draws back from the beaches. Fish fall heavily in the mud. Suddenly, a huge wave appears. This is no ordinary wave. It is a tsunami (海啸)!Tsunami waves are larger and faster than normal surface waves. A tsunami wa
33、ve can travel as fast as a jet plane and can be as tall as a ten-story building. Imagine dropping a stone into a pond. The water on the surface ripples (起涟漪). A tsunami is like a very powerful ripple. Tsunamis begin when the ocean rises or falls very suddenly. Large amounts of seawater are displaced
34、. This movement causes huge waves.If a tsunami happens, there must be some kind of force that causes the ocean water to become displaced. Most tsunamis are caused by underwater earthquakes. However, volcanoes, landslides (塌方), large icebergs, and even meteorites (陨石) are able to cause one of these g
35、iant waves.Tsunamis are extremely powerful. Ordinary waves lose power when they break. Tsunami waves can remain powerful for several days. Because tsunami waves are so strong, they can kill people, damage property, and completely ruin an ecosystem in just one hour.Scientists have no way of predictin
36、g when a tsunami will hit. However, if a powerful enough earthquake happens, scientists can send out a warning or a watch. A warning means that a tsunami will very likely hit soon. A watch means that conditions are favorable for a tsunami. When people are informed of a watch or a warning, they have
37、more time to prepare. It is best not to get caught unaware when a tsunami is on the way!32. Why are elephants acting strangely before the Tsunamis?A. They dislike the huge wave. B. They are afraid of the big fish.C. They can sense something out of the ordinary. D. They see the ocean drawing back fro
38、m the beaches.33. What does the underlined word “displaced” in paragraph 2 mean?A. Moved out of normal place. B. Pushed by human force.C. Pulled to great heights. D. Hung down quickly.34. Why do Tsunamis cause so much destruction?A. They are not familiar to most people. B. They are very powerful and
39、 long-lasting.C. They break on the coast, unlike normal waves. D. They are caused by underwater earthquakes.35. What is this text mainly about?A. How to guard against tsunamis. B. Differences between wave types.C. What to do with tsunami waves. D. Causes and effects of tsunamis. 第二节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10
40、分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。l How to stay focused in class 36 No matter how much you want to sit with your friends during the class, try your best to stay away from them. Talking with friends is not going to help you stay focused (集中注意力的) in class and will cause trouble, too. l Look a
41、t the teacher. Your teacher is not just standing up there talking theyre trying to give you an acceptable education. Show the teacher that he or she has your full attention, by looking him or her in the eye. 37 l Take notes. By taking notes, youll be able to “get into” the lesson. 38 Listen for key
42、phrases such as, “This is important,” “This is the main idea,” etc. This can help you listen more carefully; youll have something to do and focus on. l Join in class discussions. This is a wonderful way to become a more focused, successful student. When a teacher asks a question, offer to answer it.
43、 39 This shows the teacher that youre listening carefully during the class.l Ask a question. 40 This really shows your teacher that you want to be better, and can recognize the things youre having difficulty with. Maybe someone else in the class has the same question but he or she is too afraid to a
44、sk. When the question is asked by you, he or she will be relaxed and so will you.A. Do your best.B. Dont sit with friends.C. Dont try to finish your homework in class.D. This person should have your full attention at all times in class.E. Write down key points as your teacher speaks. F. If you dont
45、understand something, never be afraid to ask.G. When he or she asks for an opinion, share your own.第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1. 5分，满分30分）阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。One day, it was raining heavily and I didnt have an umbrella, I had just 41 a bus and had t
46、o walk back to my house.I 42 walking in that direction when I heard somebody shouting, Sister! Sister! I looked back and 43 the stationary (文具)shopkeeper. went to hm and asked what was the 44 . He said that since it was raining heavily, I could take a 45 in his shop,have a look at this new 46 and go
47、 home when the rain stopped. For a moment l hesitated (犹豫), but the 47 of getting to have a look at the pens made me nod.To my surprise, I found that the 48 was larger than I thought.The stationery shopkeeper offered me a chair and took out the pens for me.I 49 a beautiful parker (派克) pen and had a
48、try. It 50 so smoothly that I wanted to buy it with all my heart, 51 as expected it was very expensive The shopkeeper said,I can give you the pen for ninety-five dollars 52 one hundred. I looked up and thanked him for the 53 , but refused politely as it was 54 quite expensive for me. By that time, t
49、he rain had 55 , and after appreciating his 56 , I quickly walked back to my house. After that day, the shop became my 57 place to hang out. The shopkeeper used to 58 me pens always at discount prices and very often also offered me tea. He had much information about all kinds of pens and other writi
50、ng instruments. 59 both of us knew nothing about each other, we had a deep friendship based on our common 60 . 41. A run into B. got on C. run after D. got off42. A. tried B. started C. considered D. avoided43. A. watched B. answered C.saw D. remembered44. A. matter B. trouble C. doubt D. reason45.
51、A. drink B. seat C. breath D. test46. A. umbrella B. books C. tea D. pens47. A importance B. dream C. idea D. result48. A shop B. station C. factory D. bar49. A. made use of B. ran out of C. caught sight of D. took care of50. A. moved B.worked C.walked D.wrote51 .A. and B.but C.so D.or 52.A. instead
52、 of B. up to C.due to D. in addition to53. A. convenience B. choice C. offeredD. deal54. A. even B.again C. ever D. still55. A. come down B. stopped C.continued D. poured down56. A. bravery B. politeness C. kindness D. carefulness57. A. favourite B. personal C. only D. secret58. A. share B.sell C. b
53、ringD. send59. A. Once B.Unless C. Since D. Although60. A. interest B.lifestyle C. goal D. habit第II卷（客观题35分）第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Dear Tom, I have received your letter and I am glad to give you some 61 (suggestion). First of all, dont be 62 (disappoint). English
54、 is more or less difficult. Many students find 63 hard to write well. 64 my opinion, if you want to improve your writing, you can do 65 following things. First, do some study with useful expressions and sentence structures. 66 (try) to make some sentences with them. Second, read as much as possible.
55、 There are many things 67 cant be learned at a time. You must see them many times. So in order 68 (write) well, you must learn to read much. 69 (final), youd better recite some good passages.By the way, a meeting 70 (hold) next week in our class to discuss the problems. Welcome to it!Good luck!Yours
56、,Li Hua 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；3. 只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。Last summer I go to Hangzhou with two Americans. I beca
57、me their guide. First,we went to the West Lake, that is a famous place of interest in Hangzhou. We lookedaround it by the boat. After that, we went shop. The sellers couldnt speak English.Though it was very harder, I tried my best to listen their words carefully andtranslate the sentences. They boug
58、ht many things with their help. Next, we wentto a small zoo but took some pictures. When we felt hungry, we went out and hadlunch. After lunch, we visited some old house. All of us had a greatly time that day.第二节书面表达（满分25分）假定你是李华，打算寒假去英国伦敦旅行一星期，学习当地的文化，并顺便拜访你的英国朋友Jack。请你写信告知，内容包括：1. 到伦敦的时间以及要呆多久； 2.
59、 请他推荐值得参观的景点；3. 询问他方便被拜访的时间。 4. 期待答复。注意：1. 词数100左右； 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 高一英语上学期期中测试卷答案听 力 1-5 CBBCB 6-10 CABAC 11-15 BACAA 16-20 CABBC阅读理解 21-24 CCBA 25-27 DCA 28-31 DADC 32-35 DABDA 篇21. C March24th-30th 共7天。22. C由第二段最后一行可知。23. B 由第三段第四行kindness 可知24. A本文记录的是作者在泰国旅行的经历。B篇本文是一篇记叙文。作者通过一个学校课题结识了一个女孩，
60、并与地结为心意相通、共同成长的挚友。25.D事实细节题根据第- - 段I started to imagine this friend可知作者当时没有朋友，备感孤独的她在脑海中想象了一个朋友。26.C事实细节题由第二段第一 句可知，作者参加一个学校课题时结识了一个女孩。27. A事实细节题根据第三段中now we have known each other for two years and our friendship is growing all the time可看出作者和挚友的友谊日益增进。C篇本文是一篇记叙文。艺术家Jim Denevan以沙滩为画布进行创作，他曾花费8天时间，行走超
61、过100公里，在美国内华达州的一个干酒湖床上徒手创作了至今为止世界上最大幅的艺术画。Denevan创作时对沙滩的质量要求比较高，他比较喜欢現看白己的作品坡暴风摧毁或被雨水冲刷掉。除此之外，Denevan还是一住优秀的厨师和餐饮公司Outstanding in the Field的创始人。28.B事实细节题根据第二段中的Deneyan discovered his artistic talents about ten years ago可知，Denevan偶然发现自已有画沙滩画的天赋。29.A推理判断题由第二段中的Jim has traveled over 1. 800 mils以及第四段中的I
62、 took Jim three trips,eight days and over 100 miles of walking to create this 3-mile work of art可知，为了创作，Jim通常要走很多路。30.D事实细节题根据第一段中的最后一句He sometimes spends days working on a piece, only to see it washed away by the sea or a storm and that is just the way he likes it和倒数第段中的However, Jim says he actuall
63、y enjoys watching the waves or rain wash his paintings away可知答案。31.C推理判断题根据全文以及第三段中的AI1 be needs is a stick, a garden rake and most importantly, his lively imagination可知答案。D篇 本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了海索形成的原国以及造成的破坏。32.D推理判断题根据第一段的Elephants on the coast of Thailand are acting strangely以及Suddenly, a huge wave.大象
64、的行为异常，由此可以推断大象应该能感知出将有不同寻常的事情发生。33.A 词意猜测题 根据tsunamis begin when the ocean rises or falls very suddenly可知发生海啸时，海浪突然起起落落故displace是“不在原位”的意思。34.B 事实细节题根据倒数第二段Tsunami waves can remain powerful for several days. Because tsunami waves are so strong. they can kill people, damage property, and completely r
65、uin an ecosystem in just one hour可知，海啸之所以能造成毁灭性的破坏，是因为它太强大了，并且持续时间长。第二段中的can be as tall as a ten-story building也说明了海啸的威力。35.D 主旨大意题文看开头点名了文章的主题，第二、三段说明了海啸形成的原因，第四段说明了它的破坏性，故这篇文章主要介绍了海啸形成的原因以及造成的破坏。七选五 36-40 BDEGF36.B 选本段的小标题，所以在前三个选项中选择,只有B选项符合段意。37.D 由上文得知，老师给予你知识，需要你在课堂上一直关注。38.E 关于做笔记take notes、w
66、rite down承上启下。39.G 与上一句结构相同：when 40.F 紧扣小标题，关于问与答，引出下文。完形 41-45 DBCAB 46-50 DCACD 51-55 BACDB 56-60 CABDA本文是一篇记叙文。作者在回家路上遭遇大雨，一家文具店店主主动邀请作者进去坐一坐，并向作者介绍了一些钢笔。虽然作者没有购买任何钢笔，但此后作者经常来这家文具店闲逛，并且因为对钢笔的共同爱好，与文具店店主结下了深厚的友谊。41. D根据下文had to walk back to my house可知作者刚下车。42. B根据上文可知，作者刚下车，所以刚开始朝回家的方向走。43. C 根据上文
67、I looked back和下文I went to him可知saw符合语境。44.A作者在回家的路上突然被一个陌生人在后面追着大喊: “姐姐! 姐姐!”所以作者很自然地回头问道:“怎么了?”Whats the matter?怎么了? 45.B根据上文since it was raining; heavily和下文have a look at his new and go home when the rain stopped可知, 文具店店主邀请作者进去坐会儿，正好可以避雨。46.D根据下文have a look at the pens的提示可知pens符合语境。47.C文具店店主邀请作者到店
68、里坐一坐， 看看新到的笔，这是一个“主意”48.A根据The stationery shopkeeper offered me a chair and took out the pens for me的提示可知作者走进了文具店，发现文具店比她想的要大。49.C根据The stationery shopkeeper offered me a chair and took out the pens for me和下文had a try可知作者看到一支派克笔。catch sight of (忽然看到)。50.D根据pen和 smoothly的提示可知wrote符合语境。51.B I wanted t
69、o buy it with all my heart和I was very expensive之间构成转折关系，下文but refused politely as it was.quite expensive for me也有提示。52.A比较ninety-five dollars和one hundred. 结合下文looked up and thanked him for the. .和最后一段中的The shopkeeper used to . me pens always at discount prices可知，文具店店主以优惠的价格向作者出售钢笔，所以instead of符合语境。5
70、3.C 95美元是文具店店主的报价、开价，因此选offer.54. D根据but refused的提示可知这个价格对于作者来说仍然很贵。55.B 根据第-段中的He said that since it was raining heavily和第二段最后一句quickly walked back to my house可知雨停了。56.C 文具店店主邀请作者进店里坐一坐，所以此空白处选kindness, 与appreciating相呼应。57.A 根据下文used to, very often及we had a deep friendship可知favourite最符合语境，表示这家文具店成为
71、作者最喜欢去闲逛的地方。58.B 根据下文at discount prices的提示可知sell符合语境。59.D knew nothing about each other and had a deep friendship构成让步关系，所以选Although60.A与店主出于对钢笔的共同爱好而成为好友。语法填空61. 填suggestions，suggestion是可数名词，some修饰它时用复数形式 62. 填形容词disappointed “感到失望的”，系动词be 后跟形容词作表语，此处表达人的感受， 用disappointed，注意形容词disappointing用来描述“令人失望
72、的事情”此处不能用。 63. 填 it,考查find后面跟形式宾语 it再加宾补的结构：find it +adj.+ to sth. 64. 填 In ，考查固定短语：in ones opinion65. 填the, 特指, the following things “以下事情” 66. 填Try, 这句跟前后两句句式一样，用祈使句表建议，结构：动词原形+其它！67. 填that/which，用来引导定语从句，先行词是things, 指物，在定语从句中作主语。68. 填to write，考查短语in order to do sth. “为了干某事“ 69. 填Finally , 副词单独用.
73、70. 填will be held(is to be held/is going to be held)，考查hold 作谓语，用被动语态的将来时态， “一个会议在下周（被）举行。短文改错Last summer I go to Hangzhou with two Americans. I became their guide. First, wentwe went to the West Lake, that is a famous place of interest in Hangzhou. We looked which around it by the boat. After that,
74、 we went shop. The sellers couldnt speak English. shopping或在shop之前加toThough it was very harder, I tried my best to listentheir words carefully and hard totranslate the sentences. They bought many things with their help. Next, we went myto a small zoo but took some pictures. When we felt hungry, we w
75、ent out and had andlunch. After lunch, we visited some old house. All of us had a greatly time that day. houses great1.go went 考查时态，由last summer可知要用一般过去时。2.that which 考查引导定语从句的关系代词，非限制性定语从句不用that引导，此句先行词是the West Lake, 在定语从句中作主语，所以用which引导。3.去掉冠词the 考查短语by boat “乘船”4.shopshopping 或在shop之前加to 考查短语go
76、shopping(go to shop) “购物”5.harder hard 考查形容词的比较等级，此句语境没有比较之意，无需比较级，且 very不能修饰比较级。6.listen 后面加介词to, 考查搭配listen to，listen为不及物动词，跟介词to连用7.their my 根据上文，“在我的帮助下，他们买了很多东西。”8.butand 考查连词，此句无转折之意。 9.househouses考查名词单复数，house 是可数名词，前面有some修饰，所以用复数形式。10.greatly great 考查形容词和副词的用法。此处需要一个形容词作定语修饰名词time书面表达范文：Dea
77、r Jack,How time flies!It has been a long time since we last met. But soon we will meet again, because this winter Im planning to visit London to learn about the local culture. Ill arrive in London on January 25th and stay there for a whole week. Ive never been to Londonbefore, so Id appreciate it if you could recommend some places of interest which areworth visiting. During my stay there, Id like to pay a visit to you. Would you please tell me when you are available? Im looking forward to yourreply soon. Yours sincerelyLi Hua