1、单元检测(四)第一卷第一部分 听力(共两节，满分 30 分)第一节(共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分)听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1How does the woman feel?ANervous.BSad.CSurprised.2What is the man?AA teacher.BA scientist.CA pilot.3Where does this conversation most probably take p
2、lace?AIn a restaurant.BIn a museum.CAt a concert.4What can we learn from the mans reply?AHe wants to have more sleep.BWomen need more sleep than men.CHe doesnt need as much sleep as the woman.5What does the man think of the movie?AIts very bad.BIts not so good as the original novel.CIts as good as t
3、he original novel.第二节(共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分)听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第 6 至 7 题。6Why does the woman feel terrible?AShe lost her job.BShe broke up with her boyfriend.CShe had an argument with her
4、 friend.7What did the womans friend forget to do?APay her telephone bill.BPay her electric bill.CPay the rent.听第 7 段材料，回答第 8 至 10 题。8Why does the man often go to Washington，D.C.?ATo see his friends.BTo meet his wife.CTo do business.9When is the train leaving today?AAt 1050 am.BAt 255 pm.CAt 255 am.1
5、0How will the woman go to Washington，D.C.?ABy air.BBy train.CBy bus.听第 8 段材料，回答第 11 至 13 题。11Why does the woman hold the dinner party?ATo make her new book well-known.BTo celebrate her new book.CTo have a talk with the man.12When is the dinner party to be held?AAt 630 pm.BAt 700 pm.CA little after 7
6、00 pm.13Who will go to the party together with the man?AThe mans secretary.BThe mans wife.CThe woman.听第 9 段材料，回答第 14 至 17 题。14Which city will the woman fly to next Saturday?ALondon.BHelsinki.CParis.15Which of the womans flights has been surely booked?AThe one to London.BThe one to Helsinkl.CNeither
7、of them.16When did the woman book the flight to Helsinki?AYesterday.BThe day before yesterday.CToday.17How does the man promise to inform the woman?ABy telephone.BBy e-mail.CBy post.听第 10 段材料，回答第 18 至 20 题。18Where was the truck going?ATo the supermarket.BTo a school.CTo a farm.19Who was hurt in the
8、accident?AThe truck driver.BThe car driver.CNobody.20When was everything back to normal?AAt about 645.BAt about 715.CAt about 705.第二部分 英语知识运用(共两节，满分 45 分)第一节 单项填空(共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分)从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21John likes playing basketball._.ASo does heBSo he doesCIt is the same with himDT
9、he same is true of him22I was _ at the thought of all the hard work ahead.AdepressedBdepressingCimpressedDimpressive23As an actor，you have to _ your experience to create believable characters.Adraw uponBdraw inCdraw upDdraw back24The goal of this project is to make higher education available to ever
10、yone who is willingand capable _ his financial situation.Ain terms ofBaccording toCdue toDregardless of25Now that she is out of a job，Lucy _ going back to school，but she hasnt decidedyet.Ahad consideredBhas been consideringCconsideredDis going to consider26Listen carefully.This question is closely r
11、elated _ the one to be discussed.AwithBatConDto27All the people _ at the party were his supporters.ApresentBpresentedCpresentingDto present28The task was hard._，the workers managed to finish it in time.AThereforeBOtherwiseCHoweverDThus29_ the equipment we needed,he also bought some reference books f
12、or us.AIn addition toBIn additionCIn relation toDIn spite of30Diets are most effective when _ with exercise.AconnectedBconnectingCcombinedDcombining31As a journalist，I had to write a(n)_ about the accident.AinterpretationBtranslationCexplanationDreport32The University of Bristol is looking for 4 tea
13、ching assistants to help with homeworkcorrection.But for further information,you should _ contact with the school.AtakeBmakeCremainDcatch33At a news conference，Barack Obama said he would try his best to provide _ tothe Americans who are in danger of losing their homes.AreliefBbeliefCreleaseDease34I
14、thought her nice and honest _ I met her.Afirst timeBfor the first timeCthe first timeDby the first time35It seemed that oil _ from the pipe for some time before the disaster happened.Ahad leakedBhas been leakingCleakedDhad been leaking第二节 完形填空(共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D
15、)中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。One of my fathers favorite sayings as I was growing up was“Try it！”I couldnt say Ididnt like _36_，whatever it might be，_37_ I tried it.Over the years Ive come to _38_how much of my success I owe to my _39_ of those words as one of my values.My _40_ jobwas just one I decided to try f
16、or a couple of years until I _41_ what I wanted to do as acareer(职业)_42_ I believed I would work for a few years，get married，stay at home and raisea family，so I didnt think the job I took _43_ that much.I couldnt have been more _44_.Imastered the skills of that beginning level position and I was giv
17、en the opportunity(机会)to_45_ through the company into different _46_.I accepted each new opportunity with the_47_，“Well，Ill try it；if I dont like it I can always go back to my _48_ position.”But Iwas with the same company for the past 28 years，and Ive _49_ every career change Ivemade.Ive discovered
18、I _50_ a large number of different talents(才能)and skills that I neverwould have thought were within me had it not been for my being _51_ trying newopportunities.Ive also discovered that if I _52_ what Im doing and work hard at achieving my_53_，I will succeed.Thats why I am so _54_ to be a part of Ca
19、reerF.I think_55_ has come and I am determined to make it a success.36A.everythingBsomethingCeverybodyDsomebody37A.untilafterBeversinceCsothatDlongbefore38A.considerBargueCincludeDrealize39A.suggestionBexplanationCacceptanceDdiscussion40A.hardBbestCextraDfirst41A.determinedBexaminedCexperiencedDintr
20、oduced42A.ActuallyBGraduallyCFinallyDUsually43A.helpedBrequiredCexpressedDmattered44A.carefulBmistakenCinterestedDprepared45A.lookupBtakeupCmoveupDputup46A.situationsBchoicesCdirectionsDpositions47A.thoughtBreplyCactionDadvice48A.easierBnewerCearlierDhigher49A.permittedBcountedCorganizedDenjoyed50A.
21、showBpossessCneedDgather51A.luckyforBslowatCopentoDafraidof52A.thinkofBgiveawayCbelieveinDturninto53A.businessBgoalCfortuneDgrowth54A.excitedBcuriousCsurprisedDhelpful55A.dreamBtimeCpowerDhonor第三部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分 40 分)第一节(共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中选出最佳选项。ALisa was running lat
22、e.Lisa,25，had a lot to do at work，plus visitors on the way：her parentswere coming in for Thanksgiving from her hometown.But as she hurried down the subway stairs，she started to feel uncomfortably warm.By the time she got to the platform，Lisa felt weak andtiredmaybe it hadnt been a good idea to give
23、blood the night before，she thought.She restedherself against a post close to the tracks.Several yards away，Frank,43，and his girlfriend，Jennifer，found a spot close to where thefront of the train would stop.They were deep in discussion about a house they were thinking ofbuying.But when he heard the sc
24、ream，followed by someone yelling，“Oh，my God，she fellin！”Frank didnt hesitate.He jumped down to the tracks and ran some 40 feet toward the bodylying on the rails.“No！Not you！”his girlfriend screamed after him.She was right to be alarmed.By the time Frank reached Lisa，he could feel the tracks shakinga
25、nd see the light coming.The train was about 20 seconds from the station.It was hard to lift her.She was just out.But he managed to raise her the four feet to theplatform so that bystanders could hold her by the arms and drag her away from the edge.That waswhere Lisa briefly regained consciousness，fe
26、lt herself being pulled along the ground，and sawsomeone else holding her purse.Lisa thought shed been robbed.A woman held her hand and a man gave his shirt to help stopthe blood pouring from her head.And she tried to talk but she couldnt，and that was when sherealized how much pain she was in.Police
27、and fire officials soon arrived，and Frank told the story to an officer.Jennifer said herboyfriend was calm on their 40-minute train ride downtownjust as he had been seconds after therescue，which made her think about her reaction at the time.“I saw the train coming and I wasthinking he was going to d
28、ie，”she explained.56What was the most probable cause for Lisas weakness?AShe had run a long way.BShe felt hot in the subway.CShe had done a lot of work.DShe had donated blood the night before.57Why did Jennifer try to stop her boyfriend?ABecause they would miss their train.BBecause he didnt see the
29、train coming.CBecause she was sure Lisa was hard to lift.DBecause she was afraid the train would kill him.58How did Frank save Lisa?ABy lifting her to the platform.BBy helping her rise to her feet.CBy pulling her along the ground.DBy dragging her away from the edge.59When did Lisa become conscious a
30、gain?AWhen the train was leaving.BAfter she was back on the platform.CAfter the police and fire officials came.DWhen a man was cleaning the blood from her head.BNo more batteries，no more chargers and no more wires.This is the future promised by“Wireless power”，a means of broadcasting electricity thr
31、ough the air to laptops,iPods and othergadgets(小器具)without the need for cables and sockets(插座)Wireless lighting,audio speakers and digital picture frames are expected to be among the firstcommercial products exhibited in Las Vegas this week at the International Consumer ElectronicsShow,the worlds bi
32、ggest gadgets tradeshow.Experts believe this is just the beginning and that eventually wireless electricity could do forbattery life what WiFi(局域网)did for the Internet.In a world without wires，laptop users in cafesand airport terminals(终点站)would be inside an“electricity hotspot”and no longer have to
33、delve an awkwardly located socket.“Youd be able to buy a desk that charged any gadget placed on it,or power any PC you puton top，”said James Holland,editor of gadgets website Electricpig.co.uk.“If each room hadwireless power，youd know that once you walked through the front door your mobile would sta
34、rtcharging up even while still in your bag or pocket.Youd never need to hunt for the right chargeragain.”Among the companies showing the ambitious technology at CES is PowerBeam.Its systemturns electricity into an invisible laser,then beams(传播)it,as heat,across the room to a solar cellthat converts
35、it back into electricity.David Graham,the co-founder of PowerBeam,said,“Were going to delete the wordrecharge from the English dictionary.If your cell phone is recharging on your desk all day,youwont be thinking about it.”The Silicon Valley company can currently use a laser to generateabout 1.5 watt
36、s of power to a solar cell 10 meters away.This would be enough to power anelectronic speaker,or small LED(二极管)lights,but not enough to operate a laptop,whichrequires about 30 to 50 watts.However,Graham said that the technology could comfortably bescaled up(提高)PowerBeam insists its laser does not lea
37、d to a risk to users health because it is simply movingheat from one place to another.Graham said that,if someone walked the beam,it would shutdown within a thousandth of a second,then restart once the path is clear.The technology alsopromises energy efficiency because it would only power products w
38、hen needed.60What does the writer want to tell us in the passage?AA wireless instrument used for charging.BThe only company to show the ambitious technology.CA means of broadcasting electricity to gadgets.DA new efficient energy.61The underlined word“delve”in Paragraph 3 refers to _.Ahunt forBlook i
39、ntoCthink ofDput away62According to James Holland，we know that _.Aa cell phone can be powered only on a deskBgadgets can be charged in a room with wireless powerCa right charger is neededDeach room should have wireless power63Which of the following statements is TRUE?AThe laser does harm to peoples
40、health.BThe gadgets like audio speakers have been shown at the International ConsumerElectronics Show this week.CThe word recharge has been deleted from the English dictionary.DThe technology can also save energy because it would not work when unnecessary.CVienna named the city with the worlds best
41、quality of livingVienna has beaten Zurich to be chosen to be the place with the best quality of living in anannual survey in which European cities occupied the top 10.Management consultancy Mercer said Vienna scored the highest for overall quality of livingin the 215-city survey after improvements i
42、n Austrias political and social environment,knockingthe Swiss city of Zurich into the second position.Third in the list came another Swiss city,Geneva,followed by Vancouver,Canada,andAuckland,New Zealand,in shared fourth place.Baghdad，Iraq，came last despite slight improvements in its infrastructure(
43、基础设施)andmoved to encourage investment.Three German cities made the top 10Dusseldorf，Munich and Frankfurtwith the listrounded out by Bern in Switzerland and Sydney,Australia.The highest US ranking in the 2009 Worldwide Quality of Living Survey was Honoluluwhich came the 29th while Washington and New
44、York remained in positions 44 and 49respectively.London came the 38th in the list which is designed to help governments and companiesformulate(制定)international salaries for their employees.“As a result of the current financial crisis,multinationals(跨国公司)are hoping to reviewtheir international assign
45、ment policies with a view to cutting costs，”said Slagin Parakatil，asenior researcher at Mercer，in a statement.Singapore was the top-scoring Asian city,coming the 26th which was up six places from ayear ago due to its growing importance as a financial center and its wide range of international andpri
46、vate schools.Beijing moved up three places to 113,boosted by improvements in public transport facilitiesfrom the Olympics last August.64Which country was chosen to be the place with the best quality of living in Asia?ABeijing.BBaghdad.CSingapore.DTokyo.65According to the survey，Auckland is the same
47、place as _ in the quality of living.AGenevaBViennaCMunichDVancouver66Of the 10 cities with the worlds best quality of living，which country occupied most?ASwitzerland.BGermany.CAustralia.DAmerica.67What can we learn from the 6th paragraph?AHonolulu is the city of the best quality of living in America
48、.BWashington is more suitable for the American people to live.CNew York is the richest city all over the America.DWashington and New York stayed the same in the 2009 survey.DDear Sir，As an elementary school teacher and mother of two,I think your recent article on childrenand TV is very interesting.H
49、owever，my views on the subject differ from those of the writer.For years,newspapers columnists and other so-called experts have criticized TVprograms.Often，they dont think about television as a positive learning tool.Ive used TV in myclassroom for years,and it has helped make learning a much more in
50、teresting experience for myyoung students.In my view,TV can be anti-violence and pro-learning.When used in the right way,it can even speed up the learning process.I use TV programs to teach geography,science,andeven readingand my students higher test scores prove that this strategy is working.Both o
51、f my children grew up watching TV shows like Sesame Street(a popular educationalchildrens TV show from the U.S.)and they are now among the top students in their school.These types of programs help students learn basic language skills like the alphabet,and how tocount.They can also teach children thi
52、ngs like sharing,and environmental awareness.I think its time to stop criticizing TV,and focus on its amazing potential for positivelearning.Lauren CavanaughBakersfieldDear Sir，Your recent column on TV violence gave a very one-sided view of the subject.I agree that there is a lot of violence on TV，b
53、ut you only have to open the newspaper，turn onthe radio,or look out of your window to see that violence is a way of life.TV shows just reflectthat reality.Many parents dont want to face it,but the world today is a lot different than it was whenthey were kids.Our streets,and out schoolyards,are full
54、of violent people;the best way to prepareyoung people to face the world is to show them what its really like.TV does this.TV can also help young people to overcome the prejudices that can lead to violence.Television brings people of every culture,religion,and race into others living rooms.Someoneonc
55、e said that TV was the great equalizer,because it allows us to see every kind of person in theworld,and helps us to feel a connection with them.I agree with this description of TV.It shows us the world as it really is.The more people seeof it,the better.Albert LeeLos Angeles68In the two letters to t
56、he editor，_ disagree(s)with recent column on TV violence.Aboth writersBneither writerCone writerDits hard to see who69The teacher believes that TV can be _ when used in the correct way.Aanti-learningBpro-learning and anti-violenceCpro-violenceDanti-violence and anti-learning70The“one side view of th
57、e subject”probably refers to _.Athe narrow subjects that TV programs are focusing onBthe situation that few experts agree to the viewCthe opinion of the positive effect from TV violence on childrenDthe opinion of the negative effect from TV Violence on children第二节(共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分)根据短文内容，从短文后的
58、选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Whats your dream vacation？Watching wildlife in Kenya？Boating down the Amazon？Sunbathing in Malaysia？New chances are opening up all the time to explore the world.So wevisit travel agents，compare packages and prices，and pay our money._71_But do we know what it might cost s
59、omeone else？Its true that many poorercountries now depend on tourism for foreign income.Unfortunately，though，tourism often harmsthe local people more than it helps them._72_In Myanmar,5,200 people were forced to leave their homes among the pagodas(佛塔)in Bagan so that tourists could visit the pagodas
60、.Tourism might also cost the local people their livelihood and dignity.Local workers often findonly menial(卑微的)jobs in the tourist industry._73_Instead，profits return to the tour operatorsin wealthier countries.Problems like these were observed more than 20 years ago._74_But now somenongovernment or
61、ganizations，tour operators and local governments are working together to begincorrecting them.Tourists，too，are putting on the pressure.What can tourists do？First,we ask tour companies to provide information about theconditions of local citizens.We can then make our choices and tell them why.And whil
62、e wereabroad，we can：Buy local foods and products，not imported ones.Pay a fair price for goods and services.Avoid showing off wealth.Ask before taking photographs of people._75_AAnd most of the profits do not help the local economy.BLets enjoy our vacation and make sure others do，too.CIt might cost t
63、heir homes and lands.DTourist is not a promising industry.EWe know what our vacation costs us.FThey are so complex that it seems hard to be solved.GVacations bring a lot of fun.第二卷第四部分 写作(共两节，满分 35 分)第一节 短文改错(共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有 10 处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个
64、单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2只允许修改 10 处，多者(从第 11 处起)不计分。We had guests last night who have not stayed in a B&B hotel ago.They did not wantbreakfast because that they were going out early in the morning.They came back lately an
65、d hadsome tea.I came into the living room and saw one of them just going through the kitchen door butturn on the light.He was looking for a glass the cupboard.He had no ideas that the kitchen was notfor guests.I just smiled to me and thought，“What can I do？We are guests after all.”第二节 书面表达(满分 25 分)到
66、底谁应该对老年人负责？这是一个社会必然会面临的问题。请你就“赡养老人”这个话题，用英语写一篇短文，谈谈自己的认识。注意：1.题目已给出；2词数 100 左右。参考词汇：被遗弃 be forsakenWho Should Be Responsible for Our Old People?_ 答案 1C 2.C 3.A 4.C 5.B 6.C 7.B 8.C 9.B 10.B 11.B 12.C 13.B 14.B 15.A 16.C 17.A 18.A 19.C 20.C听力材料Text 1W：You have had so much already and you still want an
67、other sandwich?M：Yeah，I usually eat a lot when Im nervous.Text 2W：Have you ever flown a 747?M：No，I havent，but Ive flown a DC-10，and Im confident Id be able to learn to fly a 747very easily.W：Are you sure about that?M：Oh，yes.Im positive.Text 3M：How about my food？Ive been sitting here for almost half
68、an hour.W：Im sorry，sir.It must be ready by now.Text 4W：Look here，darling.The paper says people will feel unwell if they sleep less than six hoursa day.M：That may be true for you.But it certainly isnt true for me.Text 5W：The movie is quite good.M：Yes，but it is not as interesting as the original novel
69、.W：Do you think so?Text 6W：I feel terrible.M：Why？What happened?W：I had an argument with my friend Nancy.M：What was it about?W：She forgot to pay her electric bill and they turned off her electricity.I told her she shouldhave paid the bill.It was really stupid to forget.M：Then what happened?W：She star
70、ted to cry.Then she told me that she had also lost her job.M：Oh，no！Thats terrible！But you couldnt have known.W：I guess youre right.But I really regret blaming her.Text 7W：Im going to Washington，D.C.，but Im not sure whether I should take a train or flythere.Do you know what time the train is going?M：
71、Well，thats interesting.Im going to Washington，D.C.，too.I go there often.W：Oh，really?M：Yes，for business.So actually I do know the train timetable.W：Oh，thats very handy.I have to meet my husband there.Hes going to an internationalconference.M：Oh，I see.Well，what time is it now?W：Its 1050.M：1050.Well，th
72、e train to Washington，D.C.is at 255 this afternoon，and youre alsothinking about flying，arent you?W：Yes，I think it may be faster.M：Well，theres a flight on Monday，Wednesday and Friday，but.today is Tuesday，sotheres no flight today.If you want to go by air，youll have to wait until tomorrow afternoon.W：O
73、h.I suppose I should take the train today then.M：Yeah.I think so.Theres a train every day.W：OK，great.Thanks a lot.M：Not at all.Text 8W：Good morning，Dr.Hampton.May I come in?M：Good morning，Lynn.Of course.How can I be of help?W：Well，its just that Alan and I wanted to have a few people over for a dinne
74、r party tocelebrate the success of my new book，and we would like to invite you especially，since youre thechairman.Would you be able to come this weekend，on Saturday?M：Id be glad to，Lynn.Saturday，is that right?W：If thats all right for you and Mrs.Hampton.M：Ill have to check with Elizabeth，but Im pret
75、ty sure itll be all right for us.W：Good.If you could come around six-thirty or seven oclock，that would give us time tochat a while over a glass of wine before dinner.M：That sounds fine.Well be there around seven.W：That would be great！Oh，Im so pleased that you and Mrs.Hampton will be able to makeit!M
76、：Well，it should be interesting.And you should celebrate it after all that hard work.W：Oh，I can never thank you enough.M：Thank yourself.Text 9M：Hello，International Airlines.W：Hello，Im calling to make sure I have booked my flight to London next Monday.M：Your name，please?W：Lydia Fletcher.M：One moment，p
77、lease.(Pause)Yes.You have booked your Monday flight to London.W：And how about my flight to Helsinki Next Saturday?M：According to my computer，that hasnt been booked.W：Oh，Why is that？I did book it two hours ago.M：Dont worry，Mrs Fletcher.I have your telephone number here.As soon as the informationcomes
78、 through，I will personally call you back.W：Thats very kind of you.Thank you very much.M：Its my pleasure.And thank you for flying International Airlines.Text 10At about 645 am.，I was walking along Maple Road towards school.A truck was carryingmany ducks along Maple Road to the supermarket.The traffic
79、 light at the corner of Gingko Roadwas red.There was a car in front of the truck carrying the ducks.And the car stopped at the trafficlight.But the truck didnt slow down.The driver hadnt noticed that the traffic light was red.It wastoo late to stop.The driver turned the truck to the right so that it
80、 wouldnt hit the car.He didnt hitthe car，but his truck turned over onto its side.Luckily no one was hurt.But some of the cages onthe truck were damaged.And many people nearby helped to catch the ducks.About 20 minuteslater，everything was back to normal.21B so主语助动词表示同意前面的观点。so助动词主语表示前面肯定的情况也适用于后者。It
81、is the same with.表示前句中的两种以上的情况也适用于后者。be true of 表示“与情况相同”。由句意可知后者同意前者的观点，故 B 项正确。22A depressed 感到沮丧的。23A 句意为：作为一名演员，你必须利用自己的经验去塑造可信的角色。draw upon利用，凭借，符合句意。draw in(白天时间)渐短；draw up 拟定(文件、计划等)；draw back 向后移动，撤回。24D regardless of 不管，不顾。25B 句意为：因为失业了，所以露西一直在考虑返回学校，但到目前为止她还没有决定。由语境可知“露西一直在考虑”，更强调动作的延续性，故用
82、现在完成进行时。26D 考查介词运用。be related to 与有关，有联系。27A 句意为：参加派对的人都是他的支持者。present 作形容词，表示“出席的，在场的”，常作后置定语；作动词时，意为“赠给，颁发”。由句意可知应选形容词 present。28C 根据句意，此处应表转折，故选 C。29A in addition to 除之外还。30C 句意为：当节食与体育锻炼相结合时才更有效。connect.with 与有联系；combine.with.把与相结合。在 when 引导的时间状语从句中，如果从句的主语与主句的主语一致且有 be 动词时可省略从句中的主语和 be 动词，所以 wh
83、en 从句中省略了 diets are。31D 与 journalist 相对的只能是 report。32B make contact with 与取得联系。33A relief(焦虑、痛苦等的)减轻，消除，缓和。34C 考查 time 作连词的用法。句意为：第一次见到她时，我认为她很好而且诚实。the first time 可以引导时间状语从句，表示“第一次时”。35D 由句意可知，石油“渗漏”已经有一段时间了，又因为发生在过去，故用过去完成进行时。36B“直到我试过之后，我才能说我不喜欢某事。”something 某事，符合句意。everything 任何事物，一切，不合语境；C、D 项均
84、指人，也不符合句意。37A until after I tried it 直到我试过之后。38D“这些年，我开始意识到”，realize 指“心里意识到”，此处强调一个认识的过程。39C owe my success to my acceptance of those words“把我的成功归功于对这些话的认可”。40D 此处表示“我的第一份工作就是我决定先试几年直到我决定将来我从事什么样的职业为止”。41A determine 决心，决定，符合句意。42A 由前后语境可知，此处表示：事实上，我认为我会工作几年，结婚，待在家里。43D“因此我认为我从事的这份工作并不重要”，matter 重要，
85、要紧，符合语境。44B not.more 否定比较级表达肯定的意思。“我是如此的错误”，mistaken 弄错的，出错的，符合语境。45C look up 查阅；take up 从事；move up 挪动；put up 张贴，挂起。46D“我被给予机会在公司里不同的职位上工作”。position 位置，职位，上文也有提示。47A“我都以这样的想法来接受每一个新的机会”，thought 心思，想法，符合语境。48C“我要试试。如果我不喜欢的话，我总能回到原先的位置上。”earlier 原先的，早一些的。49D“在过去的 28 年里我在同一家公司，我喜欢我每次做出的改变。”enjoy 喜欢。50B
86、 possess 拥有，符合语境。“我发现我拥有许多不同的才能和技巧”。51C 如果我不面对一些新的机会的话，open to 面对，朝开放。52C 我还发现如果我相信我做的事，并努力实现我的目标的话，我会成功的。53B achieve ones goal“实现某人的目标”。54A 联系上文可知，用 excited“兴奋的”最合适。55B 我认为时间已经到了，我下决心要成功。56D 细节理解题。根据第一段倒数第二句话“Lisa felt weak and tiredmaybe it hadnt been a good idea to give blood the night before，she
87、 thought.”可知莉萨在头一天晚上献血了，所以她的身体很虚弱。57D 细节理解题。根据文章最后一句话：“I saw the train coming and I was thinking he was going to die，she explained.”可知珍妮弗是担心她的男朋友会丧命，所以 D 项正确。58B 细节理解题。根据倒数第三段第三句“But he managed to raise her the four feet to the platform so that bystanders could hold her by the arms and drag her away
88、 from the edge.”可知弗兰克把莉萨扶到了站台边。B 项与文意相符。59B 结合第 58 题的解释及文中的倒数第三段第四句“That was where Lisa briefly regained consciousness，.”可知莉萨是在站台上苏醒过来的，所以 B 项正确。60C 从本文第一段的介绍中可知 C 项为最佳选项。61A 从上下文的推断可知，delve 意为搜索，翻查，与 A 项 hunt for 意思相近，故选 A 项。look into 研究，调查；think of 考虑，想起，put away 放好，处理掉。62B 从第四段 James Holland 说的话可
89、知 B 项正确。63D 从本文最后一句话“the technology also promises energy efficiency because it would only power products when needed”可知 D 项与之相符，故选 D。64C 细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中的“Singapore was the top-scoring Asian city”可知，新加坡在亚洲城市中排名最高。65D 细节理解题。根据文章第三段“Third in the list came another Swiss city，Geneva，followed by Vancouver，
90、Canada，and Auckland，New Zealand，in shared fourth place.”可知，加拿大的温哥华与新西兰的奥克兰并列第四。所以 Auckland 和Vancouver 处在同一个位置。66 B 细 节 理 解 题。由 第 五 段“Three German cities made the top 10Dusseldorf，Munich and Frankfurt.”得知，德国有三个城市跻身排行榜前 10 名，它们是杜塞尔夫、慕尼黑和法兰克福。故选 B。67A 推理判断题。根据文章第六段第一句“The highest US ranking in the 2009
91、 Worldwide Quality of Living Survey was Honolulu”可知，在 2009 年全球城市生活质量排行榜上，排名最靠前的美国城市是位居第 29 位的檀香山，因此可以推测出檀香山是美国生活质量最好的城市。68A 细节理解题，通读两封书信可看出两位作者均反对电视暴力。69B 观点态度题，由第一封书信的第三段“These types of programs help students learn basic language skills.”和第二段的“In my view，TV can be anti-violence and prolearning”可知选
92、B。70D 由第二封书信的第一、二段可知作者所说的片面性是指电视暴力对孩子的消极影响。71E 72.C 73.A 74.F 75.BWe had guests last night who havehad not stayed in a B&B hotelagobefore.They did not wantbreakfast because that they were going out early in the morning.They came back latelylateand hadsome tea.I came into the living room and saw one
93、of them just goinggothrough the kitchen doorbutand turn on the light.He was looking for a glass inthe cupboard.He had no ideasidea that the kitchenwas not for guests.I just smiled tomemyself and thought，“What can I do？WeThey are guests afterall.”【参考范文】Who Should Be Responsible for Our Old People?As
94、the result of birth control and improvement in medical care，supporting the old hasbecome a problem in China today.According to different cultures and traditions，supporting the oldis different from country to country.Britain is a developed country and the problem is solved verywell these years.However，in our country old people are mostly supported by younger generation，so old people are forsaken in some families.Luckily our government is beginning to pay specialattention to this problem.I believe the system of our country to support the aged would be perfectone day.