1、U n i t 1回眸一练 单元素能巩固提升英语一、核心单词1.n.潜力;可能性 adj.潜在的,可能的2.n.&vt.挑战;质疑3.n.思维,思想;想法4.adj.积极乐观的;良好的,正面的5.n.机会,时机6.vt.获得,得到7.n.努力,费力的事;试图8.n.进步,进展;前进,行进 vt.&vi.发展,进步9.n.态度,看法potentialchallengethinkingpositiveopportunityacquireeffortadvanceattitude10.vt.同等重视;(使)保持平衡;权衡重要性 n.均衡,平衡;平衡能力11.n.品质,性格;特点;人物,角色;文字12
2、.adv.向将来;向前;进展,前进13.n.焦点,重点 vt.&vi.集中14.n.细节;具体情况15.n.指点,实用的提示;尖端;小费16.n.目的,目标 vi.&vt.力争做到;目的是;针对17.n.技巧,技艺;技能18.n.&vt.交换;交流;兑换19.n.主人;东道主;主持人 vt.主办,主持20.n.闹钟;恐慌;警报;警报器 vt.使惊恐,使害怕balancecharacterforwardfocusdetailtipaimtechniqueexchangehostalarm语境活用选用上面单词并用其适当形式填空1.(2020新高考全国卷)Too often,when you sta
3、nd up to give a speech,youon the“public”at the expense of the“speaking”.2.If it is convenient,may I pay you a visit at your office next Tuesday to give you more?3.I had to change my attitude about their ability and.4.(2020全国卷)Finding common ground in communication style can be a.5.(2020天津卷)This is n
4、ot just an attempt at being community mindedits also a crime-cutting measure.focusdetailspotentialchallengeeffort6.An A-team may require a not just A players,but a few generous B players as well.7.This is the unexpected and rare parental to hear more.8.Only in this way can you all the information yo
5、u need to know.9.The scientists discovered this by following and filming groups of chimps in Uganda,and examining more than 5,000 incidents of these meaningful.10.If a smoke detector sets off an and there is no fire or smoke,inform your hall staff.balanceopportunityacquireexchangesalarm二、拓展词汇1._ adj
6、.令人大为惊奇的,令人惊喜的_ adj.惊奇的,惊讶的_ vt.使惊奇,使惊讶2._ n.信心,信任;把握_ adj.自信的,充满信心的;坚信的_ adv.自信地;安心地3._ adj.相等的;平等的;相当的 n.同等的人(物)linking v.与相等 vt.比得上_ n.平等;等于;相等_ adv.平等地,相等地4._ adj.有责任,负责;可靠的_ adv.负责地;可靠地,可信赖地_ n.责任,负责amazingamazedamazeconfidenceconfidentconfidentlyequalequalityequallyresponsibleresponsiblyrespon
7、sibility5._ adj.自主的,有主见的;自立的_ adv.独立地;自立地_ n.独立,自主6._ vt.以为基础(依据)n.根据;基础;基底;总部,大本营_ adj.基本的,最重要的_ adv.主要地,基本地7._ adj.职业的,专业的;有职业的;娴熟的,精通业务的 n.专门人员,专业人士_ adv.专业地,内行地_ n.职业,专业;行业independentindependentlyindependencebasebasicbasicallyprofessionalprofessionallyprofession8._ adj.艰难的;严厉的;坚强的;坚固的_ adv.坚强地;固
8、执地_ n.坚韧,坚强9._ n.贡献;捐款;捐赠_ vt.贡献;投稿;捐献_ n.贡献者;投稿者;捐赠者10._ adv.幸运地,幸亏_ adj.幸运的_ n.大笔的钱,财富;运气_ adv.不幸地11._ vt.吸引,使喜爱;招引;引起(反应)_ adj.有吸引力的,诱人的_ n.吸引,有吸引力的人或事toughtoughlytoughnesscontributioncontributecontributorfortunatelyfortunatefortuneunfortunatelyattractattractiveattraction语境活用用所给词的适当形式填空1.To my,th
9、e news the whole class and their teachers were also.(amaze)2.To be a person,we should learn to takefor what we did.(responsible)3.The volunteers much time to the project.Dr Win was a majorto the project and he made a great.(contribute)4.Tom is often.Last year he went to Shanghai to try his.he met an
10、d married his girlfriend there.(fortune)5.Shangri-La,full of,is so that itvisitors from all over the world.(attract)amazementamazingamazedamazedresponsibleresponsibilitycontributedcontributorcontributionfortunatefortuneFortunatelyattractionsattractiveattracts三、核心短语1.迫不及待地做 2.能够处理3.起作用,有影响4.充分利用,尽情享受
11、5.利用6.最后但同样重要的7.盼望,期待8.注意9.由于cant wait to dorise tomake a differencemake the most oftake advantage oflast but not leastlook forward topay attention toas a result of10.实现11.以为基础12.以自豪13.提醒某人,使某人想起 14.相处融洽15.与不同16.组合;装配17.随着时间流逝,久而久之18.与交朋友19.也come truebe based onbe proud ofremind sb of.get on wellbe
12、different fromput togetherover timemake friends withas well语境活用根据所给汉语提示,用短语的适当形式填空For many years teachers have been 1._(提醒我)reading books for the countrys strength.What they have said 2._(有很大影响).In addition,my parents are 3._(期望)my going to a key university 4._(也).Therefore,they feel excited for my
13、improvement each time.For all people who love me I should realize my dream.For the country and society that 5._(我引以为傲的),I 6._(迫不及待)work hard.7._(随着时间流逝),with the help of the teachers,I am sure my dream will 8._(实现).reminding me ofmakes a great differencelooking forward toas wellI am proud ofcant wai
14、t toOver timecome true四、重点句式1.It is/was+adj.(+for/of sb)+动词不定式Its necessary for you to know about the Yangtze River,one of the mother rivers of Chinese civilization.2.of+抽象名词New Zealand grape wine is of high quality and is sold all over the world.3.完全倒装句Out rushed a cat from the house.4.动名词(短语)作主语Tr
15、avelling along the old Silk Road is an interesting and rewarding experience.5.so.that.Everyone was so friendly and like-minded that it was very easy to feel at home.语境活用完成句子1.(2020全国卷)好消息是,它很容易学习,值得一试。The good news is that _ _ _ _and can be worth the effort.2.货币可能在大小、重量、形状和铸造的金属方面都有所不同。Coins may be
16、_ _ _,_,_,_ _ _ _.its simple to learnof different sizes weights shapesand of different metals3.从前有一个贫穷的老渔夫,他家门前有一条河。Once upon a time there was a poor old fisherman and _ _ _ _ _ _a river.4.(2020江苏卷)接受这个挑战会让你遇到和你有共同兴趣的人。_ _ _ _ _ _ _in contact with someone who shares your interests.5.(2021新高考全国卷)它太小了,我们不得不把行李箱放在走廊里。_ _ _ _ _we had to leave our suitcases in the hallway.in front of his house layTaking on this challenge will bring youIt was so tiny that
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