1、Book7 Unit3 Under the sea 泛读学案 2017/2/17一 Skimming to get general ideas1. The first story is mainly about _.A. a hunting experience of Old Tom B. how Old Tom helped with whale huntingC. how the whalers killed a whaleD. how killer whales killed a whale2. The second story was told to _.A. show killer
2、whales were cruel huntersB. entertain readersC. show killer whales could protect and save people in dangerD. show killer whales never harmed or attacked people3. According to the second story, the killer whales can protect men from being attacked by _. A. whales B. tigers C. enemies D. sharks4. _ ki
3、lled the whale at last.A. Old Tom B. The killer whales C. The author D. The whaler二. Scanning to get detail information1.Old Tom throws itself out of the water and then crashes down in order to _. A. give the whalers the information about a whale B. tell the whalers it is hungry C. help the whalers
4、catch the whale D. inform the whalers to run away2.Why did the men start turning the boat around to go home after the whale died?A. Because they didnt need a dead whale. B. Because they couldnt find the whales body.C. Because they knew that the dead whale wouldnt float up to the surface for around 2
5、4 hours.D. They had to do this because it was too late.3. Which of the following might be true?A. The author was for banning (禁止) whaling (捕鲸).B. The author was against banning whaling.C. Whaling was not banned at the beginning of the 20th century.D. The author thought it was Old Toms duty to protec
6、t James.三Read again and answer the following questions.1. What evidence was there that Old Tom was helping the whalers out? _2. What other animals did the author compare the killer whales with? Why do you think the killer whales behaved like this?_3. Why did George think that the killer whales worke
7、d as a team?_4. Why did the whalers allow the killer whales to drag the whale away?_5. How did Old Tom help James? Why do you think he did this?_Book7 Unit3 Under the sea 课内探究学案 2017/2/17一 重点词汇1. witness vt. 当场见到；目击 n. 目击者；证人；证据bear/give witness 作证；证明 witness to 为作证(1)After the explosion, the police
8、 did a lot of work to find out some clues from the _.A. lookers-on B. viewers C. people D. witnesses(2) The 1930s, when he was in his twenties, _ the sufferings that the Chinese were bearing from the war. A. observed B. witnessed C. proved D. supplied2. abandon vt. 遗弃，抛弃；丢弃，放弃 n. 尽情；放纵abandoned adj.
9、 被遗弃的，被抛弃的，自甘堕落的，没有约束的abandon oneself to 沉湎于abandon sth, 放弃某物abandon ones friend 背弃朋友abandon a bad habit 革除恶习abandon ones hope 放弃希望abandon ones idea 放弃主意He went abroad, _his wife and children.A. absorbing B. abusing C. abandoning D. abstract3. aware adj. 知道的，意识到的，清楚明白的be aware of 对知道、明白；意识到be aware
10、that-clause知道，体会到as far as Im aware 据我所知 awareness n. 知道；认识；明白_, no one has complained. 据我所知，没人抱怨。Everybody should _ the risks involved.人人都应该知道所涉及的危险。It happened without _ it. A. be aware B. my being aware of C. becoming aware of D. aware4. scare n.vt. 惊吓，惊恐，惊慌过去分词是scared，用作形容词，相当于frightened，意思是“害怕的
11、，惊慌的” scaring adj. 令人惊恐的be scared of 对感到害怕 be scared to do sth. 害怕干某事be scared to death 吓得要死用scare 的正确形式填空(1)The child was _ of the fierce looking dog. (2)Im so sorry. I didnt mean to _ you.(3)Janie lay on the floor_, too _ to move.A. trembled; scaring B. trembling; scaring C. trembling; scared D. t
12、rembled; scared5. flee (vi, vt) 逃跑，逃离，迅速消散，消失,破灭 (fled ,fled ) His hope fled when he was refused the admittance to the company. 当他被拒绝进入这家公司时，他的希望破灭了。注意： He fled (from) that country.News came that 3 prisoners had _ the prison. A. flee B. fled C. escaped D. escaped by6. hold (1) v 拿住，抱住，拖住,抓住 The chil
13、d was holding her fathers hand. (2) 召开， 举行 The meeting will be held next week.(3) 保持某一状态 Hold your head up. Hold yourself still for a while when I take your photo.(4) 容纳，包含 The lecture hall can hold 2019 people.(5)占有，占据，担 How long has he held office? We hold a major share in the company .6)持有（观点，看法等
14、）During the Renaissance, new ideas and values gradually replaced those held in the Middle Ages.相关短语： hold back 阻止，踌躇，保守秘密 hold on 坚持下去，抓牢，（打电话）不挂断 hold up 举起，支持住，阻挡；妨碍hold out 伸出，提出，制止 hold on to 保住，保留，抓住She was _ her baby in her arms.A. scratching B. holding C. closing D. hugging My brain cant _ so
15、 much information at one time.A. hold B. include C. have D. pack7. urge vt. 催促；极力主张；驱策 urgent adj. 紧急的；急切的 urge sb. to do sth. 敦促某人干某事urge that +从句 谓语通常用should +动词原形，should 可以省略。The report urged that all children _.A. teach to swim B. should teach to swim C. be taught to swim D. should be taught swi
16、mmingThe doctor _ an X-ray test, and then he could make a conclusion.A. urged me to have B. urged me having C. urged me against D. urged me have 8. 现在分词被动式的用法： That building being repaired is our library. (定语) We saw her being taken to the operating room.（宾补）Having been given such a good chance, how
17、 could she give it up？（状语）Not having enough hands, they couldnt finish the work in time. 状语注意：过去分词与现在分词被动式的区别： 过去分词表被动的同时还表完成，而现在分词被动式在表被动的同时还表正在进行。 The building built last year is a hospital. The building being built now is a hospital.二 重点句子1. As I was sorting out my accommodation, I heard a huge n
18、oise coming from the bay.正在整理住处的时候，听到海湾那边传来一阵喧闹声。2. We ran down to the shore in time to see an enormous animal opposite us throwing itself out of the water and then crashing down again.我们及时赶到岸边，看到对面一个庞大的动物猛力跃出海面，然后又坠落到水里。3. This was the call that announced there was about to be a whale hunt.这是宣告猎鲸行动
19、马上就要开始的信号。4. I had already heard that Georgy didnt like being kept waiting, so even though I didnt have the right clothes on, I raced after her.我以前就听说过，乔治不喜欢等人，所以尽管我还没有穿上合适的衣服，就跟在他后面跑起来。5. As we drew closer, I could see a whale being attacked by a pack of about six other killers.走近一看，原来是一头大鲸受到约六七条虎鲸
20、的攻击。6. From James face, I could see he was terrified of being abandoned by us.从詹姆斯的脸上我能看出非常恐慌，害怕被我们遗弃。7. It took over half an hour to get the boat back to James, and when we approached him I saw James being firmly held up in the water by Old Tom.我们花了半个小时才把船调转头来，回到詹姆斯落水的地方。当我们靠近他的时候，看到老汤姆在水中稳稳托着詹姆斯。8
21、. Im sitting in the warm night air with a cold drink in my hand and reflecting on the daya day of pure magic.我坐在温暖的夜空下，手里拿着一瓶冷饮，回忆着当天的事情-这是神奇的一天。9. The first thing I became aware of was all the vivid colours surroungding mepurples, reds, oranges, yellows, blues and greens.我首先注意到的是我身边那些鲜艳的色彩紫色，红色，橘黄，
22、明黄，蓝色和绿色等。10. Seeing such extraordinary beauty, I think every cell in my body woke up.看到这样奇特的美景，我周身的细胞都苏醒了。11. The water was quite shallow but where the reef ended, there was a steep drop to the sandy ocean floor.海水是浅的，但是到了珊瑚的尽头，就有一个陡坡，一直下降到满是沙子的海底。答案：1.（1）D（2）B 2.C 3. As far as Im aware be aware of
23、 B 4. scared scare C 5. B 6. B A 7. C A Book7 Unit3 Under the sea 巩固学案 2017/2/17一Words:1. 轶事_ 2.每年的；年鉴_ 3.暂停，终止_ 4.相对的_ 5.住所；住宿_ 6.拖，拉，拽_7.催促；驱策_8.放弃，遗弃_9.目标；受批评的对象_ 10.思考，映射_ 11生动的，鲜明的_ 12.整齐的；匀称的_13.狭隘的；狭窄的_ 14.吮吸_ 15.锐利的；敏捷的_16.恐吓_17.浅的；肤浅的_18.界限_19.使人敬畏的_ 20.养老金_二Phrases1. 催促某人干某事_ 2.整理；分类,_3. 在
24、前面_ 4. 追赶_5.被袭击_ 6.把瞄向_7. 一包；一盒；一群_ 8. 与此同时；在此期间_9.美美地享用_ 10. 被遗弃_11.帮助摆脱困境或危难_ 12.对知道/明白/意识到_13.上下翻转_ 14.吓死了_ 三完成句子1As I was _(整理，分类)my accommodation, I heard a huge noise _(come)from the bay.2. I had already heard that George didnt like _(keep wait)3. (在远处)_we could see that something was happenin
25、g. As we _(靠近)，I could see a whale _(attack) by _(一群；很多)about six other killers.4. I could see he _(害怕被我们抛弃)。5. When we _(靠近)him，I saw James _(正被托出水面)。6. The first thing I _(意识到，清楚，明白)was all the vivid colors _(surround)me.四翻译句子1. 那个时期，虎鲸（当时被称作“杀手”）帮助捕鲸人在每年须鲸迁徙时捕捉须鲸_2. 这是宣告捕鲸行动马上开始的声音。_3. 我们及时赶到岸边，看
26、到一个庞大的动物跃出水面，然后又坠落到水里。_4. 似乎每个角落都有令我惊奇的东西等着我。_五单项选择1. Tony was very unhappy for _to the party.A. having not been invited B. not having invitedC. having not invited D. not having been invited2. The houses _ are for the old people and the construction work will finish soon.A. built B. to be built C. t
27、o build D. being built3. At the school opening ceremony our headmaster required us students to raise our competitive _ in modern society.A. spirit B. intension C. awareness D. ambition4.When my old friend Brain _ me to accept a cigarette, it was more than I could bear.A. advised B. urged C. proposed
28、 D. forced 5. With the development of science, more new technology _ to the field of IT.A. has introduced B, is being introduced C. is introduced D. was introduced6. The old auditorium has _ many ceremonies.A. observed B. spied C. witnessed D. glimpsed7 After his journey from abroad , Richard return
29、ed home, _.A. exhausting B. exhausted C. being exhausted D. having exhausted8.The foreign friends you referred to _looking forward to _around our university.A. are, being shown B. is , being shown C. being, showing D. are, showing 9. The kitchen curtains are easy to get dirty, and they require _at least once a week.A. wash B. washed C. washing D. to wash10. They made an announcement _that there would be an English speech competition next week.A. said B. says C. saying D. to say
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