1、2012届高考英语分类题库 解析第27集：完形填空命题点6议论文02 Cloze 4 Begin doing the work you love as soon as possible, even if you dont get paid for it, or if you can only work at it 1 . Albert Einstein was 2 to get a job as a physics professor. He could have said to himself, Well, I just dont have the work relative to 3 I
2、should give up on it and settle for some thing else. 4 , he wrote the two most famous papers while 5 as a patent (专利) ofrice worker. After the 6 , there was not any major 7 in the world that would not have wanted him to work for them If you want to work as an artist and are 8 as a waiter, dont think
3、 of yourself as a waiter who 9 one day to become an artist. That puts the 10 you love somewhere off in the distant future. Rather, think yourself as 11 , supporting yourself by waiting tables and paint, or draw as much as you can. It is 12 to eam a living wage as a waiter working 24 hours a week. Th
4、at 13 plenty of time to devote to training or developing your craft (手艺) in the 14 hours. While seeking the work you love, 15 helps to expand your awareness(意识)into the universe of all possibilities. You dont want to be 16 the ideas of what you should do or what you have done before. Having opened 1
5、7 the possibilities, you can make a final 18 and select the work you love as your own.Doing the work you love 19 that you be equally comfortable with the imaginative and the 20 . It requires the ability to dream big dreams and the ability to face and master all the little details that make dreams co
6、me true. 1. A. full-time B. hard C. easily D. part-time 答案: D 指导：联系全句，可知作者在此谈论尽早做自己喜欢做的工作的必要性。A项有一定的干扰性，从第二段作者所 举的例子(一个想成为艺术家的人)我们可以看出，作者认为无论是兼职，还是不拿报酬做自己喜欢的工作都是有必要的。前面有“即使没有报酬”作为信息提示，因此只能是“兼职的、业余的”。2. A. unable B. able C. unwilling D. anxious 答案: A 指导：从下文的Well，I just dont have the work relative to
7、3(physics)，I should give up on it ”得知，Albert Einstein起初没有得到物理教授的工作，因此用was unable to其他选项“不乐意”、“非常急切”都不符合题意。3. A. science B. maths C. physics D. money 答案: C 指导：relative to在这里是“与有关”的意思。Einstein没能找到做物理教授的工作，他觉得自己不适合物理方面的工作。由常识可知，爱因斯坦从事的是物理方面的工作，而不是其他方面。4. A. So B. Instead C. Therefore D. And 答案: B 指导：in
8、stead of在这里相当于instead of getting a job as a physics professor，此处表示爱因斯坦并没有放弃，而是更加努力。表示“没有而”只能用instead，其他不合逻辑。注意这是高考完形填空的常没考点。5. A. employed B. regarded C. worked D. recognized答案: A 指导：while employed等于while he was employedo C项有一定的干扰性，在时间状语从句或条件状语从句中，从句的主语如果与主句的主语一致，且谓语动词含有be，可以省略主语和动词be.C项显然不符合这一规则。6.
9、 A. inventions B. discoveries C. successes D. papers 答案: A 指导：the inventions指Einstein的两项理论的发明。此处不是“发现”，也不是“论文”，这里用“成功”的复数也不妥当。7. A. city B. factory C. university D. company 答案: C 指导：从前文我们得知，Einstein起初想做物理教授，没有哪个大学想要他。现在他出名了，没有哪所重点大学不想要他。由前面爱因斯坦想当“大学教授”的信息提示，可排除其他选项。8. A. known B. making a living C.
10、leading a life D. chosen 答案: B指导：从后文supporting(养活)yourself by waiting tables可知，以艺术为自己的工作时，做饭店服务员只是为了挣钱养活自己。be known as“作为出名”；lead a life生活”；bechosenasa!被选为”都不合题意。9. A. thinks B. imagines C. hopes D. decides 答案: C 指导：who在这里代表awalter，本句的意思是“不要把自己看成一个有一天能成为艺术家的饭店服务员”。显然作者认为，你应该把自己看成艺术家，而不是服务员。“决定”成为艺术家
11、不合逻辑，think，imagine后不能直接跟不定式。10. A. man B. woman C. person D. work 答案: D 指导：that在这里指“认为自己是一个有一天能成为艺术家的服务员”；work指“成为“艺术家”，本句的意思是“那只能让你喜欢的工作(成为艺术家)留在遥远的未来”。11. A. an artist B. a waiter C. a waitress D. a painter 答案: A 指导：这里还是表示为了你自己成为“艺术家”的梦想而努力。12. A. impossible B. possible C. important D. lucky 答案: B
12、 指导：“一个星期做24小时的服务员也许能挣到生存的薪水。”possible在这里表示“可能性。”此处表示“什么事情可能”，其他选项不合题意。13. A. sends B. spares C. leaves D. takes 答案: C 指导：“一个一周只做24小时的服务员，那会给自己留下足够的时间投身于培训或提高手艺”。此处应用表示“留下”的动词，spare意为“抽出”，显然不能在工作时间抽出时间去学习手艺。14. A. on B. office C. business D. off 答案: D 指导：off在这里用作形容词，意思是“休假的、业余的”。整个第二段以working as ana
13、rtist，while supporting yourself by waiting tables为例说明作者开头所提出的Begin doing the work you love as soon as possible，even if you dont get paid for it ，or if you can only work at it part time15. A. it B. which C. that D. this 答案: A 指导：分析本句结构是选对此空的关键。While seeking the work you love是时间状语从句，you love即that you
14、love，作定语修饰work，因此it helps to为主句。it 为形式主语，真正的主语是不定式，help在这里是“有帮助，起作用”的意思。其他选项都不能作形式主语。16. A. interested in B. devoted toC. limited to D. troubled by 答案: C指导：从下一句Having opened l7 the possibilities，you can make a final 18 and select the work you love as your own”可知作者在此认为你不应该把自己局限到(1imted to)你应该是什么或已成为什
15、么的观念上。“投入到”、“被扰乱”等都不合逻辑。17. A. no B. all C. few D. both 答案: B 指导：从空后youcanmakeafinall8(decision)得出此答案，此处指眼界打开了，所有的可能性都出现了。18. A. decision B. plan C. conclusion D. judge 答案: A 指导：先是打开所有的可能，然后做出最终决定，最后选出最喜欢的。此处是做最终的“决定”，而不是制定计划或得出“结论”等。19. A. suggests B. requires C. insists D. encourages 答案: B 指导：“做你最
16、喜欢的工作要求你把想像和实际平等对待”。注意作主语的是动名词短语，由此可排除其他选项。因为其他选项作主语的都是人。20. A. necessary B. practical C. careful D. honest答案: B 指导：从后文我们得知the imaginative指big dreams， 而the practical指all the little details从对比关系，可扩除其他选项。探究性命题综合测试考场热身 Cloze 1 A couple from Minneapolis,in the north,decided to go to Florida,in the south
17、, for a long weekend during one particularly icy cold winter. They hbth had jobs, and had 1 managing their travel schedules(日程安排). It was decided the husband would fly to Florida on a Thursday,and his wife would 2 him the next day. Upon arriving as 3 ,the husband into the 4 . There he decided to 5 h
18、is laptop (computer) and send his wife an E-mail in Minneapolis. However,he 6 left off one letter in her 7 and sent the E-mail without 8 his error. In the 9 ,in Houston,a widow(寡妇)had just returued from her husbands burial service. He was a minister of many years who had beencalled home to gloryfoll
19、owing a heart 10 (died and gone to report in heaven). The widow checked her E-mail, 11 messages from family and friends. Upon 12 the first message, she was so shocked as to fall to the floor. The widows son 13 into the room, found his mother on the floor and saw the computer 14 which read: To:My 15
20、Wife From: Your 16 Husband Subject: Ive arrived ! Ive just 17 and have been checked 18 . I see that everything has been prepared for your arrival tomorrow. Looking forward to seeing you then. Hope your 19 is as uneventful(平安的) as mine was. P. S. Sure is 20 down here.1. A. confidence B. argument C. d
21、oubt D. difficulty 答案: D 指导：因为双方都有工作，所以这次旅行安排有一定难度。2. A. visit B. detect C. follow D. track 答案: C 指导：丈夫先到，妻子随后而至。3. A. aimed B. planned C. meant D. programmed 答案: B 指导：按照计划，丈夫一到就4. A. hotel B. office C. airport D. station 答案: A 指导：住进了旅馆。 5. A. open B. set C. show D. begin 答案: A指导：打开电脑发送E-mail6. A. w
22、illingly B. accidentallyC. purposely D. aimlessly 答案: B 指导：丈夫出于偶然失误漏掉了一个字母。7. A. article B. sentence C. address D. letter 答案: C 指导：“致辞，打招呼”。在这儿用letter不恰当，因为发送的是E-mail8. A. looking at B. watching out C. noticing D. observing 答案: C 指导：没有注意到自己的失误。9. A. absence B. course C. meantime D. case 答案: C 指导：固定搭
23、配，“与此同时”。10. A. blow B. knock C. strike D. attack 答案: D 指导：这位牧师死于心脏病。11. A. hearing B. typing C. hoping D. expecting 答案: D 指导：牧师的妻子期望能收到朋友或家人的来信。12. A. taking B. reading C. staring D. bringing 答案: B 指导：“读信”，故选B.13. A. rushed B. charged C. hurried D. walked 答案: A 指导：儿子听到母亲倒在地上十分慌张，故应是“跑过来”看。14. A. sc
24、reen B. keyboard C. window D. mouse 答案: A 指导：E-mail只能通过电脑屏幕显示。15. A. Living B. Loving C. Brave D. Poor 答案: B指导：习惯性说法，“给我亲爱的妻子”。16. A. Disappeared B. DesertedC. Departed D. Dead 答案: C 指导：因为丈夫先到佛罗里达，所以是来自“你离别的丈夫”。17. A. gone B. died C. left D. arrived 答案: D指导：“我已抵达。”18. A. over B. back C. out D. in 答案
25、: D 指导：“而且已经住下。”19. A. arrangement B. journeyC. voyage D. adventure 答案: B 指导：“希望你能像我一样平安抵达。”20. A. hot B. sad C. new D. quiet 答案: A 指导：因佛罗里达在南方，所以应该很热。Cloze 2 The Voice of America began during the World War ,when Germany was brodcasting a radio program to get international 1 . American officials bel
26、ieved they should 2 the German broadcast with words that they thought were the facts of world events. The first VOA news report began with words in 3 The 4 may be good or bad, but we shall tell you the truth. Within a week, other VOA 5 were broadcasting in Italian, French and English. After the Worl
27、d War ended in 1945, some Americans felt VOAs 6 had to be changed 7 the Soviet Union(苏联) became enemy of America. They wanted to 8 Soviet listeners. Then VOA began broadcasting in Russian. In the early days VOA began adding something new to its broadcast that was 9 Music USA. Another new idea came a
28、long in 1959. VOA knew that many listeners did not know 10 English to completely understand its 11 English broadcast. So VOA 12 a simpler kind of English, 13 uses about 1,500 words and is spoken 14 . Of course,it is special English.In the 15 of most VOA listeners, the most 16 program is the news rep
29、ort. News from around the world 17 into the VOA news room in Washington 24 hours a day. It comes from VOA reporters in 18 cities and also from other 19 like BBC. VOA writers and editors use these materials to 20 news reports, which are being broadcast in 43 lan- guages. 1. A. business B. culture C.
30、support D. information 答案: C 指导；德国的广播节目是为了赢得世界范围的支持。2. A. reply B. answer C. join D. interrupt 答案: B 指导：美国官员觉得他们应用事实来回应德国的广播。3. A. time B. short C. English D. German 答案: D 指导：最初的节目是用德语广播的。为回应德国的广播，用德文而不是英文是自然而然的事情。4. A. news B. problems C. effects D. opinions 答案: A 指导：“可能是好消息，也可能是坏消息。”5. A. stations
31、 B. news C. announcers D. officials 答案: C 指导：后面是主动，所以主语应为“人”，而非“新闻”。6. A. home B. position C. purpose D. result 答案: C 指导：二战过后，VOA的目的就变了。7. A. if B. supposing C. considering D. in order that 答案: C 指导：把苏联当成头号敌人。8. A. reach B. satisfy C. attack D. support 答案: A 指导：他们想让苏联听众接收到他们的节目。9. A. known B. report
32、ed C. called D. printed 答案: C 指导：早期的VOA加了一些“被称为”的音乐。10. A. American B. British C. standard D. enough 答案: D 指导：很多听众的英语有限。11. A. normal B. fast C. good D. exact 答案: A 指导：听不懂正常英语的广播节目。12. A. invented B. discovered C. taught D. stopped 答案: A 指导：他们发明了一种简单的英语。13. A. it B. who C. which D. that 答案: C 指导：引导非
33、限制性定语从句用which14. A. slowly B. rapidly C. normally D. loudly 答案: A 指导：广播得比正常的速度慢。15. A. pleasure B. course C. opinion D. advice 答案: C 指导：“在人看来”，固定词组。16. A. difficult B. important C. various D. common 答案: B 指导：最重要的是新闻。17. A. fly B. send C. deliver D. past 答案: A 指导：fly可以用物来作主语；若用其它动词需用被动式。18. A. all B.
34、 major C. American D. news 答案: B 指导：“大城市”用major来修饰。19. A. broadcasts B. forms C. newspapers D. countries 答案: A 指导：还有来自其它电台的新闻，据like后面的BBC可知。20. A. broadcast B. announce C. translate D. prepare 答案: D 指导：“用这些材料来准备他们的新闻报道。”CIoze 3 In ancient Creece, athletic festivals were very important and had strong
35、 religious associations. The olympian athletic festival, 1 every four years in 2 of Zeus, eventually lost its local character,became first a national event,and then, after the rules against foreign competitors had been given up, 3 No one knows exactly how far 4 the olympic Games go,but some official
36、 records 5 from 776B. C. After an 6 history of almost 1,200 years, the Games were put an end 7 in A.D. 394, the Christian era. It was over 1,500 years 8 there was 9 such international athletics gathering. The Greek institution was restored in 1896 and the first small meeting 10 place in Athens. Afte
37、r the 1908 London olympics, success was re-established and nations sent their best rep-resentatives. In 11 of peace, the Games have taken place 12 since at four-yearly 13 . In Munich in 1972,competitors from more than 120 countries were watched by 14 crowds. Nowadays,the Games are held in different
38、countries 15 turn. The host country 16 vast facilities, including a sta- dium, swimming pools and living quarters, but 17 countries pay their own athlefes expenses. Athletic contests are still the main feature but now many more sports are represented. The marathon races, started in 1896, are now a p
39、opular event.The olympics start 18 the arrival in the stadium of a torch, 19 on Mount olympus by the suns rays. It is carried by a 20 of runners to the stadium. 1. A. held B. met C. happened D. occurred 答案: A 指导：举行奥林匹克运动会，应用hold2. A. order B. pursuit C. honour D. search 答案: C 指导：in honour of“出于对某人或某
40、物的敬意”；in pursuit of追捕，追求”。in search of寻找”。A不是固定搭配。3. A. general C. international C. compounding D. domestic 答案: B 指导：intermational国际的；general普遍的；compounding混合的；domestic国内的。前文有national，所以此处应填intermational，与之相对应。4. A. forward B. late C. early D. back 答案: D 指导：指没有人知道奥运会能追溯到多久以前。soback(to)追溯。5. A. keep
41、B. create C. date D. set 答案: C 指导：date from追溯至，keep from避开，阻止，B和D都不能与from搭配。6. A. unusual B. uninterrupted C. unpleasant D. unexpected 答案: C 指导：uninterrupted未中断的，连续的；unusual非同寻常的；unpleasant不愉快的；unexpected出乎意料的。因为逗号后面的句子是“奥林匹克于394A、D.结束了”，所以前面的句意应是“奥林匹克在连续经历了1200年后”。7. A. to B. at C. in D. on 答案: A 指
42、导：put an end to是固定知识，表示“使结束”。8. A. since B. lest C. until D. before 答案: D 指导：这句话是说“过了1500多年才又举行了一次这样的运动会”。9. A. rest B. other C. another D. else 答案: C 指导：此句指又有了一次像以前那样的国家运动会。another又一个，再一个”，后接名词单数；other其余的”，后接名词复数；rest作名词时，前面经常加上the，表示“剩余部分，其余，其余的人”。else另外，其他”，与不定代词、疑问句、否定代词或副词连用。10. A. located B. f
43、illed C. took D. opened 答案: C指导：takeplace指“发生”。11. A. day B. times C. period D. year答案: B 指导：指“在和平时期”，而其他的词前面都需要加冠词。12. A. ever B. even C. far D. long答案: A 指导：eversince从此以后；long since很久以前，先前。even，far均不能与since构成搭配。13. A. interviews B. interruptions C. intervals D. divisions答案: C 指导：此处指每四年一次。atinterva
44、ls表示在一定的间隔时间内发生某事。t regular intervals每隔一定时间；at short intervals频频；interviews采访；interruptions打扰，终止；division分开，分隔。14. A. great B. huge C. vast D. magnificent答案: B 指导：只有B在此处表示大的数量，而vast表示地域上的广阔。magnificent指物“富丽堂皇”，不但宏伟而且华丽。15. A. in B. by C. for D. at答案: A 指导：inturn表示轮流。其余的选项都不能与turn构成正确搭配。16. A. offers
45、B. gives C. awards D. provides答案: D 指导：provide提供；offer(主动)给予；give送给；award授予。17. A. fighting B. comparing C. competing D. composing答案: C 指导：表示竞争的国家，而不是战斗的国家。fighting战斗的；comparing比较的；composmg组成的，构成的，都不符合题意。18. A. at B. with C. on D. from答案: B 指导：startwith指“由开始”。19. A. lighted B. lightened C. lighting
46、D. lightning答案: A 指导：火炬应是被点燃。light作动词表示“点燃”。20. A. couple B. sum C. system D. succession答案: D 指导：D项中succession连续”，a succession of一系列，一连串；A项中couple一对，一双”，acouple of几个，一些；B项中sum总数(和)”，多指钱数，金额，a sum of money一笔钱；C项中system系统”，asystem of一套方法(方式)。Cloze 4 Besides electricity,a lion fears water the most and
47、a rain storm with thunder and lightening that brings both. For that reason I always have a written 1 that frees me from 2 when its raining. For two days it was raining without stopping. By the third night, it wasnt raining at all. I gave the sign to the announcer, and began 3 my music. The animal we
48、nt through their tricks, but they were far from being 4 about the wetness. And so we came to the head-in-mouth 5 . When I pulled Leos mouth open, raising his face and nose to the 6 , I noticed that the muscles of his jaws were tense. Then, as I put my head in,a rain began pouring down. I felt Leo be
49、- came 7 all over. My bead was in now, I counted to ten and then gave him the tap-on-jaw 8 to let me go. But this time nothing happened. I 9 again on his jaw. Leos 10 was like a steel trap. I heard gunfire men were trying to get Leos 11 . But already,with my face 12 in the back of his mouth,I was fi
50、nding it hard to breathe. I knew what had happened: with the 13 beating on his face. Leo had 14 me. I heard the gunfire again. . I awoke with an oxygen mask 15 my face,and a doctor was working over me. Youre lucky, said the doctor, as soon as you went faint,the lion 16 you. For nearly three minutes
51、you had no hearbeat! By then it had stopped raining. I called Leo back and 17 his jaw. Dont be a fool!the doctor said, but I put my head in and counted to ten. Then I gave Leo the tap on the jaw and he obeyed immediately.Yet, when I tried the trick again the next time, Leo 18 . I believed he was unw
52、illing to 19 me a second time, I 20 did the trick a gain. 1. A. suggestion B. notice C. agreement D. decision 答案: C 指导：agreement书面协议；suggesuon为“建议”；notice为“布告，通知”；decision为“决定”。2. A. performing B trying C. acting D. training 答案: A 指导：狮子怕雨，故此下雨天可以不表演。3. A. making B. playing C. enjoying D. practicing
53、答案: B 指导：开始奏乐。4. A. happy B. sad C. sorry D. anxious 答案: A 指导：狮子也不喜欢潮湿。5. A. joke B. trick C. play D. attempt 答案: B 指导：到了表演把头放人狮子嘴里的时候。6. A. sky B. earth C. cage D. ceiling 答案: A 指导：把狮子的脸和鼻子向上掀起。7. A. angry B. excited C. tense D. frightened 答案: C 指导：因为下雨，狮子浑身肌肉紧张。8. A. mark B. sign C. order D. infor
54、mation 答案: B 指导：拍拍狮子的下巴，发出让我退出的信号。9. A. hit B. beat C. pulled D. tapped 答案: D 指导：又拍了拍。10. A. nose B. mouth C. teeth D. head 答案: B 指导：狮子的嘴就像钢铁铸就的牢笼。11. A. silence B. control C. attention. D. death 答案: C 指导：其它人想要分散狮子的注意力。12. A. buried B. hidded C. put D. sunk 答案: A 指导：我的脸在狮子的嘴里。bury为“埋起来”；hide为“藏起来”；s
55、ink为“沉没”。13. A. stick B. gun C. rain D. hand 答案: C 指导：雨下到它脸上。14. A. forgotten B. caught C. bitten D. killed 答案: A 指导：狮子忘了我的头在它嘴里。15. A. in B. above C. below D. over 答案: D指导：脸上戴着氧气罩。16. A. kept B. dropped C. fell D. bit 答案: B 指导：狮子放开了我。17. A. opened B. trapped C. struck D. examined 答案: A 指导：让狮子张开了嘴。1
56、8. A. obeyed B. refused C. agreed D. regretted 答案: B 指导：狮子不肯再让我把头放进去了。19. A. hurt B. kill C. damage D. fool 答案: A 指导：它怕再次伤到我。20. A. ever B. never C. often D. seldom 答案: B 指导：我再也没表演过这个节目。Cloze 5 Trudy,an American girl, tried swimming across the English Channel. That was August 6,1962. Her father had
57、1 her two things. One was not to pull her out of the water 2 she asked. The other was to give her a red sports 3 if she! made it. In gay spirits Trudy 4 out,swimming strongly. All the swimmers started at 7: 09 in the morning. Her father and the trainer were going along in a boat beside her. At ten o
58、clock, rain began falling, 5 , Trudy trod(踩)water while drinking and eating a chicken leg. Then she stare swimming 6 . The wind was 7 and the sea became rougher. Late 8 the wind became even worse. The trainer 9 it was useless trying to finish. He called Trudy to 10 No human being could do it in this
59、 weather, he said,hs 11 to go on.However her father shouted, Dont grab her. Let hex 12 . At seven oclock the tides(潮水) turned 13 her. It was more difficult to move ahead. But Trudy still swam on. She 14 victory was possible now, for the English coast was in 15 .It was getting dark. A sound could be
60、heard 16 the winds hundreds of car horns(喇叭)were cheering her on. With 17 strength,she finished the last 200 yards. At 9 35 p. m. , Trudy got out of water. She had swum some 35 miles in 18 the 21-mile-wide Channel 19 strong storm. But she had made it in 14 hours and 30 minutes, Well,Pop,she said to
61、her father,I 20 I get my car this time ,dont I? l. A. given B. refused C. allowed D. promised 答案: D 指导：promisesbste答应某人某事。2. A. as B. unless C. even if D. when B 指导：unlesssheasked除非她要求。3. A. suit B. shoe C. hat D. car 答案: D 指导：由文章最后面的句子“Igetmycarthistime得知。4. A. rushed B. left C. started D. worked 答
62、案: C 指导：startout出发。5. A. At midday B. In the morning C. In the evening D. In the late afternoon答案: A 指导：由“startedat 7:90 inthemorning和while drinkingandeating推测可知答案。6. A. faster B. better C. again D. across 答案: C指导：由trodwater”及drinkingandeating可看出。7. A. stopping B. rising C. changing D. increasing 答案
63、: B指导：由theseabecamerougher可知。8. A. morning B. afternoon C. evening D. night 答案: B 指导：白天分为上下午，前面的文字介绍了上午的情况，接着一定是介绍下午的情况。9. A. thought B. considered C. decided D. felt 答案: C 指导：表示trainer根据客观情况“认定”该那样做。10. A. keep up B. slow down C. give up D. take a rest 答案: C 指导：由教练对游泳进展情况的判断而定。keepup继续，slow down慢下来
64、，give up放弃，takearest休息。11. A. dificult B. stupid C. impossible D. unnecessary 答案: B 指导：根据前面的“useless”和“No human being could”可确定此系最佳答案。12. A. go B. decide C. come out D. go on 答案: D指导：参照However及Dontgrabher。13. A. towards B. with C. at D. against 答案: D 指导：见后面的It was more difficult14. A. realized B. no
65、ticed C. found out D. thought 答案: A 指导：realized意识到。15. A. the distance B. reachC. sight D. hand 答案: C 指导：insight某物能被看得见。16. A. over B. in C. with D. from 答案: A 指导：这里over表示“压过风声”。17. A. fresh B. greater C. weakening D. remaining 答案: D 指导：Trudy已精疲力尽，受到鼓舞后，倾尽余力。18. A. flying B. swimming C. crossing D. passing 答案: C 指导：cross意为“越过、横过、渡过”。19. A. in spite of B. because ofC. against D. during 答案: B 指导：因风大而多游了“miles。20. A. demand B. am afraid C. hope D. guess答案: D 指导：用guess较幽默，也最能反映Trudy成功后的得意心情。