1、Unit2 Robots单元检测 I. 单项填空1.For the benefit of our health, we should _ some time for exercise every day. A. set about B. set aside C. set off D. set up2.Jenny hopes that Mr. Smith will suggest a good way to have her written English _ in a short period. A. improved B.improving C. to improve D. improve3
2、.My friend showed me round the town,_ was very kind of him. A. which B. that C. how D. it4. Im quite _ the plan that we go out and enjoy ourselves on Sunday. A. in honor of B. in terms of C. in view of D. in favor of5. It is not enough to have _ for the disabled. We should learn to respect them and
3、help them show their valuable role in society. A. talent B. satisfaction C. sympathy D. favor6.As far as I know, such things are not allowed _ with you when you take a plane. A. to carry B. to be carried C. to have been carried D. to be carrying7. Several people desired that they _ the report. A. sa
4、w B. would see C. see D. will see8. You shouldnt be so hard on him; _ he made only two mistakes _. A. above all; at all B. after all; in all C. in all; above all D. above all; after all9. He worked till late last night, _ the early morning. A. rather than B. that is C. or so D. or rather10. He had o
5、pened the curtains that night to let other women see him and Claire, _ that there was no risk to Claires marriage. A. to know B. knowing C. knew D. had known11. -Do you need any help, Lucy? -Yes. The job is _ I could do myself. A. less than B. more than C. no more than D. rather than12. The jewelry
6、shop is reported in the local newspaper _ last night. A. to have robbed B. to be robbed C. to have been robbed D. having been robbed13.With the work getting along smoothly, the boss nodded his head with a _ smile. A. satisfied B. satisfying C. satisfactory D. satisfaction14.It wasnt until nearly a m
7、onth later _ I received the managers reply. A. since B. when C. as D. that15. It is a(n) _ idea to keep a machine running all the time without any power supply. A. bonus B. absurd C. alarmed D. awful II. 完形填空 (共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分) At the age of forty-five, my usually well-ordered life became full of c
8、hanges. After twenty-two years of working in a 16 , a plan to use less staff 17 the unemployment of over one hundred people, I being one of them.My once secure future became 18 . However, I was not a single parent, 19 the family did not depend only on my income(收入). My motto（格言）has always been “Chan
9、ge is good; change is progress”, but when it 20 my livelihood, I had to change it to “ 21 change and make the most of it”. From the beginning, I 22 to look on this matter not as 23 luck, but as a welcome opportunity. I refused to become sorry; 24 , I actively planned to do something new and differen
10、t.Having a positive attitude made all the 25 in the way I pursued (追求) the future. First, I decided to 26 to college and graduate many years later than I should have. Doing this at my age took more than a little 27 . Not being a graduate had 28 held me back in my career in the bank, but now it was a
11、 personal goal I longed to 29 . With a lot of determination, I went to evening classes and became an adult 30 . In the class, I became more and more confident. During this time, I 31 that no matter what life throws in our way, personal growth never stops.The second thing I did to improve my innersel
12、f was to reevaluate(重新评估) my 32 life. It used to be filled with endless and meaningless events. But now, my heart and life are completely around people I 33 .The loss of my job led to some 34 changes in my life. Revisiting the past made 35 for the future. I realize that I have accepted the change an
13、d am making the most of it.16. A. factory B. company C. bank D. school17. A. set aside B. led to C. made up D. took off18. A. clear B. bright C. boring D. uncertain 19. A. so B. or C. if D. but20. A. destroyed B. improved C. affected D. offered21. A. Make B. Accept C. Bring D. Collect22. A. chose B.
14、 considered C. happened D. pretended23. A. special B. rare C. bad D. good24. A. besides B. instead C. anyway D. however25. A. difference B. decision C. effort D. use26. A. attend B. turn C. return D. admit27. A. time B. risk C. chance D. courage28. A. sometimes B. ever C. always D. never29. A. find
15、B. arrive C. achieve D. discover30. A. student B. teacher C. manager D. monitor31. A. hoped B. realized C. believed D. suggested32. A. new B. daily C. future D. past33. A. care for B. join in C. stand for D. look at34. A. normal B. positive C. confident D. unsure35. A. change B. progress C. room D.
16、promiseIII. 阅读理解（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AAre you happy? Do you remember a time when you were happy? Are you seeking happiness today? Many have sought a variety of sources for their feeling of happiness. Some have put their heart and efforts into their work.
17、Too many turned to drugs and alcohol. Meanwhile, untold numbers have looked for it in the possession of expensive cars, exotic (异国的) vacation homes and other popular “toys”. Most of their efforts have a root in one common fact: people are looking for a lasting source of happiness. Unfortunately, I b
18、elieve that happiness escapes from many people because they misunderstand the journey of finding it. I have heard many people say that, “Ill be happy when I get my new promotion” or “Ill be happy when I lose that extra 20 pounds”. It is dangerous because it accepts that happiness is a “response” to
19、having, being or doing something. In life, we all experience stimulus (激励) and response. Today, some people think that an expensive car is a stimulus. Happiness is a response. A great paying job is a stimulus. Happiness is a response. This belief leaves us thinking and feeling: “Ill be happy when .”
20、 It has been my finding that actually the opposite is true. I believe that happiness is a stimulus and response is what life brings to those who are truly happy. When we are happy, we tend to have more success in our work. When we are happy, we more naturally take better care of our bodies and enjoy
21、 good health. Happiness is not a response but a stimulus. Happiness is a conscious choice we make in daily life. For unknown reasons to me, many choose to be upset and angry most of the time. Happiness is not something that happens to us after we get something we wantwe usually get things we want af
22、ter we choose to be happy.36. From the second paragraph, we know to some people _.A. they are not happy when they work hard B. they are not happy when they drink or take drugsC. they are happy when they possess their own expensive carsD. they are happy when they are looking for happiness37. Generall
23、y speaking, most people feel happy because _.A. they think happiness is rooted in their deep hearts B. they get what they want to haveC. they get a great paying job D. they get an expensive car38. In the authors opinion, which of the following is the most important if you want to be happy? A. Losing
24、 weight. B. Having an expensive car. C. Being successful in work. D. Feeling happy.39. Which of the following is TRUE according to the author? A. If you want to get what you want, you should choose to be happy first.B. We should try to get more and then well be happy.C. Most people today are happy.D
25、. Work is a necessary part in our daily life.40. From the viewpoint of the author, happiness is _.A. based on our needs B. unconditional C. out of reach D. limitedBPreschool-aged children who can focus on a particular task for an extended period of time have a 50 percent greater chance of graduating
26、 from college, according to a new study from Oregon State University.Observing 430 preschoolers, researchers asked parents to rate their children based on social and behavioral skills, such as “plays with a single toy for long periods of time” or “child gives up easily when difficulties are encounte
27、red(遭遇).” Additionally, in order to find out the changes happening on them, the childrens reading and math skills were assessed at age 7 and again at age 21.What researchers discovered was that the ability to pay attention and follow directions may be more critical than academic abilities to overall
28、 academic success.“There is a big push now to teach children early academic skills at the preschool level,” said Megan McClelland, an early child development researcher at Oregon State and lead author of the study, in a news release. “Our study shows that the biggest predictor of college completion
29、wasnt math or reading skills, but whether or not they were able to pay attention and finish tasks at age 4.”Parents whose children rated higher on attention span and persistence at the age of 4 had a nearly 50 percent greater chance of completing their college degree by age 25, according to the stud
30、y. Fortunately, as McClelland noted in the news release, these social and behavioral skills can be taught, and the earlier adults step in to guide the student, the greater chances a child has to succeed academically.“Academic ability carries you a long way, but these other skills are also important,
31、” McClelland said. “Increasingly, we see that the ability to listen, pay attention, and complete important tasks is crucial for success later in life.”41. From the passage we know _.A. preschool children can focus on things for a long time.B. preschool childrens performance can reflect their future.
32、C. the more preschoolers play toys, the more likely they are to succeed.D. hard working preschoolers are more likely to be admitted into college.42. Preschoolers observed in the research _ .A. just liked playing one toy B. gave up facing difficultiesC. put academic subjects first D. would receive at
33、 least two assessments43. Megan McClellands words in Paragraph 4 tell us that _ .A. preschool children like learning academic skillsB. completion from college requires no math learning C. the attention-focusing ability contributes to finishing collegeD. reading skills can promise preschoolers gradua
34、tion from college44. The 5th paragraph suggests that _ .A. higher persistence increases the chance for children to complete collegeB. social and behavioral skills can be taught in later lifeC parents should always pay attention to their childrens academic success D childrens academic success is grea
35、tly influenced by social and behavioral skills45. What does the underlined word “crucial” in the last paragraph mean?A. important B. normal C. irrelative D. unnecessary 第二卷 班级_ 姓名_ 学号_一单词拼写（每小题1分，共10分）1. We have a lot of _(同情)for the children who lost their parents in the earthquake._2. He _(宣布) his
36、 loyalty to the government. _3. Flowers arrangement is an _(高雅) art. _4. She _(陪伴)her friend to the concert last night. _5. Anyone _(想要)to vote must come to be meeting. _6. His daughter has a _(才干)for painting. _7. You are b_ to regret in future if you give up your dream. _8. He got great _(满足)from
37、helping people learn. _9. I dont _(羡慕) you your journey in this bad weather. _10. The premier is busy dealing with important _(事务)of state. _二英汉互译I.单词（每小题1分，共10分）1. staff n._；手杖 2.junior adj.较年幼的；_;_3.digital adj._;_；手指的；脚趾的 4.使警觉；使惊恐；惊动vt.警报；惊恐n._5.喜爱；恩惠n. 喜爱；偏袒vt._ 6.pile n. 堆；摞；叠 vi. 堆起；堆积 vt._;_
38、7.荒谬的；可笑的adj._ 8.obey vt.& vi._;_ 9.评价；评定 n._ 10. 离婚；断绝关系n. 与离婚；与脱离vt._II.短语（每小题1分，共8分）1. set aside _;_2. 一共；总计_ 3.帮助（某人）摆脱困境或危难_4.认真对待 _ 5.试验；考验_ 6. ring up _ 7.转向；回转_ 8.leavealone不管；别惹；_;_三句子(共7分)1.How awful_ _ _by her (被她发现多难为情啊), Claire thought.2.By the_and _ _on her face(从她脸上那种有趣又惊奇的神色来看), Clai
39、re knew that Gladys thought she _ _ _ _.(认为她有风流韵事).3.It ended in New York on 6 April,1992, _(引导词) he died _ _ _ _(由于)an HIV infection _(引导词) he had got from a blood transfusion nine years earlier.Book7 Unit2 定时训练答案及解析I.单项：BAADC BCBDB BCADB1.B 句意：为了有益我们的健康，我们应该每天抽出时间来锻炼身体。set aside将.放在一边；为节省或保留(钱或时间)
40、set about+ n./ doing sth. 开始;（着手）做set off 动身，出发；引爆，燃放；使爆发；引起 set up 建立；设立 2.A 句意：珍妮希望史密斯先生建议一个能在短时间内提高她英语写作的好方法。have sth. done 让某事被(自己或别人)做 遭遇到(意外损失或不幸)3.A 句意：我的朋友领我参观了城镇，他这样做真是太好了。which 引导非限制性定语从句，代指前面整个句子。4.D句意：我非常支持这个计划，我们在周日出去畅游一番。A. in honor of 为纪念；为祝贺：为向表示敬意 B. in terms of 就来说；从角度 C. in view o
41、f 鉴于；考虑到；由于D. in favor of同意，支持（计划，主意或制度等） 5.C句意：对残疾人表示同情是不够的。我们应该学会尊重他们并且帮助他们在社会上实现他们的价值。 A. talent n.天才；特殊能力；才干 B. satisfaction n.满足（要求，需要等）；令人满意的事物 C.sympathy n.同情（心） D. favor. 喜爱；恩惠 6.B句意：据我所知，当你乘坐飞机时，此类物品是不允许随身携带的。 本题考查不定式的被动语态在句中作宾补。7.C句意：很多人表达了这样一个愿望，他们应该看到这份报告。 desire vt. 希望得到；想要 + n./ sb. to
42、 do/ that clause (虚拟语气)8.B 句意：你不应该对他如此严厉，毕竟他只犯了两处错误。above all 最重要；首先 after all 毕竟；终究 in all 一共；总计9.D 句意：他昨晚工作的很晚，确切的说是到今天早上。or rather 更确切地说 rather than 而不是 or so 大约；左右that is 换句话说，使用时后跟逗号10.B 本题考查v-ing在句中做伴随状语。11.B句意：-你需要帮忙吗，露西？ -是的。这份工作超过了我能力的范围。more than + 名词：“不仅仅是；不只是” more than + 形容词：“非常；极其”more
43、 than + 数词：“多于；超过”less than 少于 no more than 仅仅；只不过 rather than而不是12.C 句意：当地报纸报到昨晚这家珠宝店被抢劫了。本题考查固定句型It is reported that sb./sth.的转换形式：sb./sth. is reported to do 根据本题中的时间状语last night及语态，此句型应为sb./sth. is reported to have been done.13.A 句意：随着工作的顺利展开，老板带着满意的微笑点了点头。修饰smile,look, expression,voice等时用v-ed。14
44、.D句意：直到一个月后我才收到经理的回复。 本题考查not. until.的强调句型:It is/ was not until.that.15.B句意：没有任何能源让机器一直运转是一种很荒谬的想法。完形填空：16-35 CBDAC BACBA CDDCA BDABC生活中充满了变数，作者通过自己的经历告诉我们要接受并善于利用这些改变。16. C根据第三段中的in my career in the bank可知，作者曾在一家银行工作。17. B失业是裁员带来的结果，故选B。A. set aside 把放在一边；为节省或保留（钱或时间） B. lead to 导致；造成（后果） C. make u
45、p 组成；构成编造；虚构(故事、借口等)化妆补充；弥补(for)铺床 D. take off vt.拿去；取消；脱(衣、帽等)从去掉；把(目光、思路等)从移开 vi.(飞机等)起飞(观念、产品等)突然大受欢迎，迅速流行18. D作者失业后，未来变得不确定，与secure形成对比。 uncertain adj.不确切的；无把握的A. clear adj.明白清楚的；明显的；头脑清醒的；清澈的；晴朗的 B. bright adj. 明亮的；鲜艳夺目的；聪明的 C. boring adj.令人厌烦的 19. A由句意可知the family did not depend only on my inc
46、ome是I was not a single parent的结果，故用so。20. C但是当改变“影响(affected)”到作者的生活时，我不得不改变我的格言。A. destroy vt.破坏；毁坏；消灭 B. improve v.改进；改善 C. affect vt.影响；感动；侵袭 D. offer vt.主动提出；自愿给予出价；要价21. B根据文章最后一句中的I have accepted the change可以看出，作者的人生格言变成：接受并充分利用改变。22. A作者从开始就“选择(chose)”把这次改变看作是一次机遇，choose to do 选择干某事。23. C注意前后
47、句not.but.构成的对比，作者并没有把发生的事看作“不幸(bad luck)”，而是把它当作一次良机。24. B 后一分句与become sorry意思相反，故选instead，表示“相反的是”。A. besides adv.此外；而且 prep.除之外(还) B. instead adv. 代替；顶替；反而；却 C. anyway adv. 无论如何；即使如此 D. however adv. 然而；不过25. A有一种积极的态度在作者追求未来生活的道路上起了很大的作用。make all the difference的意思是“起大作用，大有作为”。26. C。根据本句提到的graduate
48、 many years later than I should have可知，作者决定“返回(return)”大学，完成早该完成的学业。27. D。下文的With a lot of determination提示，像作者这样的年龄作出这样的决定是需要很大的“勇气(courage)”的。28. D。后面的转折连词but提示前句为一个双重否定句，意思是：没有大学文凭并没有影响我在银行的职业生涯。29. C。虽然没有大学文凭并没有影响我在银行的职业生涯，但现在这是一个我期望达到的目标。 30. A。前面提到作者想返回学校完成学业，这里是指作者去了夜大，成为一名成人“学生(student)”。31.
49、B。通过上课作者越来越自信，同时也“意识到(realized)”不管在人生的旅途中会遇到什么，个人的成长是永无止境的。32. D。根据reevaluate和最后一段的Revisiting the past可以判断，作者完善自我的第二件事是重新评估“过去的(past)”生活。33. A。现在作者的心和生活完全是围绕着自己所“关心(care for)”的人。A. care for 关怀；照顾；计较 非常喜欢 B. join in 参加；加入 C. stand for 代表 34. B。通读全文可以看出，作者已经把失业看成了人生的另一次机遇，失业让作者的生活发生了一些积极的改变。第三段的Having
50、 a positive attitude也是提示。A. normal adj.正常的；一般的 n. 常态；通常的标准 B. positive adj. 积极的；肯定的；确实的 C. confident adj.自信的；确实的 D. unsure adj.不确切的35. C。make room for意思是“为腾出空间”。作者通过回顾过去为未来作了更充分的准备。阅读理解： A篇CBDAB36. C 由第二段可知人们在各种东西中寻找幸福。37. B 由第三段第二句“I have heard many people say that, “Ill be happy when I get my new
51、promotion”可得答案。38. D由第五段第二句“I believe that happiness is a stimulus and response is what life brings to those who are truly happy.”可知获得幸福的真正途径。39. A 根据第四五段可知，作者发现幸福与人们想的正好相反，幸福是刺激人们获得更大幸福的东西。40. B 综观文章，作者认为幸福是没有条件的，能刺激人们获得更多。B篇BDCDA 41. B 根据文章内容，可判断出B论断正确。42. D 根据第二段最后一句”Additionally, in order to fin
52、d out the changes happening on them, the childrens reading and math skills were assessed at age 7 and again at age 21.”可得出答案。43. C 根据倒数第二段第一句可得出答案。44. D根据倒数第二段最后第一句可得出答案。45. A 完成重要的任务对于之后的成功很重要。crucial adj. 至关重要的；关键性的A. important adj.重要的 B. normal adj. 正常的；一般的 n. 常态；通常的标准 C. irrelevant adj.无关紧要的；不相关
53、的 D. unnecessary adj.没有必要的二卷一单词拼写1.sympathy 2. declared 3. elegant 4. accompanied 5. desiring 6. talent 7. bound 8. satisfaction 9. envy 10. affairs二英汉互译I.单词（每小题1分，共10分）1. staff n.全体员工；手杖 2. junior adj.较年幼的；资历较浅的；地位较低的3. digital adj.数字的；数码的；手指的；脚趾的4.使警觉；使惊恐；惊动vt.警报；惊恐n.alarm 5. 喜爱；恩惠n. 喜爱；偏袒vt.favou
54、r 6.pile n. 堆；摞；叠 vi. 堆起；堆积 vt.把堆起；积聚7.荒谬的；可笑的adj.absurd 8.obey vt.& vi.服从；顺从 9.评价；评定 n. assessment 10. 离婚；断绝关系n. 与离婚；与脱离vt.divorce II.短语1. set aside 将放在一边；为节省或保留（钱或时间）2. 一共；总计 in all 3.帮助（某人）摆脱困境或危难help () out 4.认真对待 take sb/sth seriously 5.试验；考验test out 6. ring up 给打电话 7.转向；回转turn around 8.leaveal
55、one不管；别惹；让一个人待着；和单独在一起三句子1.How awful to be discovered by her (被她发现多难为情啊), Claire thought.2.By the amused and surprised look on her face(从她脸上那种有趣又惊奇的神色来看), Claire knew that Gladys thought she was having an affair.(认为她有风流韵事).3.It ended in New York on 6 April,1992, when(引导词) he died as a result of (由于)an HIV infection that (引导词) he had got from a blood transfusion nine years earlier.
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