1、英语高考语法解析第二节 代词和IT的用法it特指前面提到过的同一个人或者物that(those)可以指代前面出现过的不可数名词或单数可数名词,指代单数可数名词相当于the one。其复数形式为those,相当于the onesone(ones)指代前面出现过的那类事物中的“一个”,其复数形式为onesthe otherthe other可单独使用,特指两个人或物中的“另一个”otherother不能单独使用,前面常有any,one,or等another可单独使用,泛指三者或三者以上的人或物中的“另一个”others单独使用,表示泛指意义,意为“其他的人或事物”,常与some,many一起出现;
2、特指“其他的全部人或事物”时用the others形容词性物主代词(作定语)名词性物主代词(作主语、表语、宾语)my,your,his,her,its,our,your,theirmine,yours,his,hers,its,ours,yours,theirs针对训练.选词填空it;others;either;everyone;nothing;neither;everything1You can ask anyone for help._ here is willing to lend you a hand.【答案】Everyone2Whos that at the door?_ is th
3、e milkman.【答案】It3In some countries,people eat with chopsticks,while in_,knives and forks.【答案】others4Good families are much to all their members,but _ to none.【答案】everything5When shall I call,in the morning or afternoon?_.Ill be in all day.【答案】Either6Susan made_ clear to me that she wished to make a
4、new life for herself.【答案】it7Id appreciate _ if you could let me know in advance whether or not you will come.【答案】it8Shed lived in London and Manchester,but she liked _ and moved to Cambridge.【答案】neither9An average of just 18.75 cm of rain fell last year,making _ the driest year since California became a state in 1850.【答案】it10A smile costs _,but gives much.【答案】nothing